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New UK interior minister vows to resolve immigration scandal

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New UK interior minister vows to resolve immigration scandal
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New UK interior minister vows to resolve immigration scandal

2018-05-01 11:50 Last Updated At:15:25

Britain's new interior minister vowed Monday to sort out an immigration scandal shaking the government, saying that as the child of immigrants he was angered by the mistreatment of long-term residents from the Caribbean.

Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government Sajid Javid arrives for a cabinet meeting at 10 Downing Street in London, Tuesday, Oct. 10, 2017. (AP Photo/Alastair Grant)

Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government Sajid Javid arrives for a cabinet meeting at 10 Downing Street in London, Tuesday, Oct. 10, 2017. (AP Photo/Alastair Grant)

Home Secretary Sajid Javid said he would do "whatever it takes" to resolve the status of all those who have become innocent casualties of the Conservative government's tough immigration policies.

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Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government Sajid Javid arrives for a cabinet meeting at 10 Downing Street in London, Tuesday, Oct. 10, 2017. (AP Photo/Alastair Grant)

Britain's new interior minister vowed Monday to sort out an immigration scandal shaking the government, saying that as the child of immigrants he was angered by the mistreatment of long-term residents from the Caribbean.

FILE - In this Thursday, Sept. 21, 2017 file photo Britain's Home Secretary Amber Rudd looks at the media as she arrives for a Cabinet meeting at 10 Downing Street, in London. (AP Photo/Alastair Grant, File)

Home Secretary Sajid Javid said he would do "whatever it takes" to resolve the status of all those who have become innocent casualties of the Conservative government's tough immigration policies.

Home Secretary Sajid Javid poses for photographers outside the Home Office in Westminster, London, Monday April 30, 2018. (Dominic Lipinski/PA via AP)

Those affected are known as the "Windrush generation" after the ship Empire Windrush, which in 1948 brought hundreds of Caribbean immigrants to a Britain seeking nurses, railway workers and others to help it rebuild after the devastation of World War II.

Home Secretary Sajid Javid walks back into the Home Office in Westminster, London, after posing for photographers Monday April 30, 2018. (Dominic Lipinski/PA via AP)

Javid, the son of Pakistani immigrants, is the first politician from an ethnic minority to hold one of the four top jobs in Britain's government — prime minister, finance minister, foreign secretary and home secretary.

Britain's opposition Labour Party leader Jeremy Corbyn, centre, poses for selfies as he meets people from the Caribbean and the West Indies, members of the Stockwell Good Neighbours community group, in Kennington, south London, Monday April 30, 2018. (Stefan Rousseau/PA via AP)

Still, the treatment of the Windrush generation has sparked dismay across the political spectrum in Britain.

"We will do right by the Windrush generation," Javid told lawmakers in the House of Commons.

Prime Minister Theresa May appointed Javid to the key job Monday, hours after predecessor Amber Rudd resigned over her role in what has become known as the Windrush scandal.

The furor began weeks ago when the Guardian newspaper reported that some people from the Caribbean who have lived in Britain for decades had been refused medical care or threatened with deportation because they couldn't produce paperwork proving their right to reside in the country.

FILE - In this Thursday, Sept. 21, 2017 file photo Britain's Home Secretary Amber Rudd looks at the media as she arrives for a Cabinet meeting at 10 Downing Street, in London. (AP Photo/Alastair Grant, File)

FILE - In this Thursday, Sept. 21, 2017 file photo Britain's Home Secretary Amber Rudd looks at the media as she arrives for a Cabinet meeting at 10 Downing Street, in London. (AP Photo/Alastair Grant, File)

Those affected are known as the "Windrush generation" after the ship Empire Windrush, which in 1948 brought hundreds of Caribbean immigrants to a Britain seeking nurses, railway workers and others to help it rebuild after the devastation of World War II.

They and many subsequent Commonwealth immigrants had an automatic right to settle in the U.K. But some have now been denied housing, jobs or medical treatment because of requirements that employers and doctors check people's immigration status. Others have been told by the government that they are in Britain illegally and must leave.

Outrage at their treatment has piled pressure on May, who was home secretary between 2010 and 2016 and introduced tough immigration policies intended to make Britain a "hostile environment" for unauthorized migrants.

"It is the prime minister who has created the fundamental reasons for the Windrush scandal," said Joanna Cherry, home affairs spokeswoman for the opposition Scottish National Party.

Home Secretary Sajid Javid poses for photographers outside the Home Office in Westminster, London, Monday April 30, 2018. (Dominic Lipinski/PA via AP)

Home Secretary Sajid Javid poses for photographers outside the Home Office in Westminster, London, Monday April 30, 2018. (Dominic Lipinski/PA via AP)

Javid, the son of Pakistani immigrants, is the first politician from an ethnic minority to hold one of the four top jobs in Britain's government — prime minister, finance minister, foreign secretary and home secretary.

"Like the Caribbean Windrush generation, my parents came to this country from the Commonwealth in the 1960s," Javid said. "They too came to help rebuild this country and offer all that they had."

Javid said that when he saw the plight of the Windrush migrants, "I thought that it could be my mum, my brother, my uncle or even me."

He distanced himself from the phrase "hostile environment," saying "it is a phrase that is unhelpful and it does not represent our values as a country."

Immigration is a divisive issue in Britain, and reducing the number of newcomers was a major factor for many voters who in 2016 backed leaving the European Union. The Conservative government has an oft-stated but long-unmet goal of reducing net immigration below 100,000 people a year, less than half the current level.

Home Secretary Sajid Javid walks back into the Home Office in Westminster, London, after posing for photographers Monday April 30, 2018. (Dominic Lipinski/PA via AP)

Home Secretary Sajid Javid walks back into the Home Office in Westminster, London, after posing for photographers Monday April 30, 2018. (Dominic Lipinski/PA via AP)

Still, the treatment of the Windrush generation has sparked dismay across the political spectrum in Britain.

Rudd and May both apologized repeatedly, saying that all pre-1973 Commonwealth immigrants who don't already have British citizenship will get it and those affected will get compensation.

But Rudd's position worsened after she told lawmakers last week that the government didn't have targets for deporting people — only for a 2017 memo to emerge that mentioned specific targets for "enforced removals."

Rudd said she didn't see the memo, but The Guardian later published a leaked letter she wrote to the prime minister discussing an aim of increasing removals by 10 percent.

Britain's opposition Labour Party leader Jeremy Corbyn, centre, poses for selfies as he meets people from the Caribbean and the West Indies, members of the Stockwell Good Neighbours community group, in Kennington, south London, Monday April 30, 2018. (Stefan Rousseau/PA via AP)

Britain's opposition Labour Party leader Jeremy Corbyn, centre, poses for selfies as he meets people from the Caribbean and the West Indies, members of the Stockwell Good Neighbours community group, in Kennington, south London, Monday April 30, 2018. (Stefan Rousseau/PA via AP)

In a resignation letter to the prime minister, Rudd said she had "inadvertently" misled lawmakers. May said she accepted that Rudd had spoken "in good faith" and was sorry to see her resign.

The Windrush scandal is also causing anxiety for the 3 million European Union citizens living in Britain who are concerned about their immigration status after the country leaves the EU next March. The British government says they will be allowed to stay.

WARSAW, Poland (AP) — The U.K. prime minister said Tuesday the country is putting its defense industry on a “war footing” by increasing defense spending to 2.5% of GDP by the end of the decade, and pledged to send arms worth 500 million pounds ($620 million) to Ukraine.

Prime Minister Rishi Sunak described the increase as the “biggest strengthening of our national defense for a generation.”

“In a world that is the most dangerous it has been since the end of the Cold War, we cannot be complacent," Sunak said at a news briefing alongside NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg during a visit to Poland. “As our adversaries align, we must do more to defend our country, our interests and our values."

Sunak promised an extra 75 billion pounds ($93 billion) in defense spending over the next six years. The target of 2.5% of GDP spending was a re-commitment of a target set by former Prime Minister Boris Johnson in 2022. Sunak previously said the goal would be met when economic conditions allow.

A decade ago, NATO leaders agreed to commit 2% of GDP to defense spending. Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine has given that effort new urgency. Britain has spent above that over the past decade but never higher than 2.35% in 2020, according to NATO data.

“We will put the U.K.’s own defense industry on a war footing,” Sunak told British troops serving on NATO's eastern front near Ukraine. “One of the central lessons of the war in Ukraine is that we need deeper stockpiles of munitions, and for industry to be able to replenish them more quickly.”

U.K. official figures show that defense spending last year was about 55.5 billion pounds. NATO data shows that amounting to about 2.07% of the U.K.’s GDP, ahead of countries including France and Germany but behind Poland, the U.S., Estonia and others.

“It's time for us to re-arm,” Sunak told a news briefing alongside Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk, noting that Poland spends a larger percentage of its GDP on defense than any NATO ally.

Sunak said that next year Britain would deploy its Typhoon fighter jets to Poland to help police its skies. Poland, which borders Ukraine, has seen several incursions of its airspace since Russia invaded Ukraine in 2022.

Sunak also spoke with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy to confirm the new assistance to Ukraine and "assure him of the U.K.’s steadfast support for Ukraine’s defense against Russia’s brutal and expansionist ambitions,” Sunak's office said.

U.K. authorities said the commitment included 400 vehicles, 60 boats, 1,600 munitions and 4 million rounds of ammunition, at a time when Ukraine is struggling to hold off advancing Russian forces on the eastern front line.

The shipment will include British Storm Shadow long-range missiles, which have a range of about 150 miles (240 kilometers) and have proved effective at hitting Russian targets.

Zelenskyy has pleaded for greater international assistance, warning that his country will lose the war without it.

Britain's announcement came three days after the U.S. House of Representatives approved $61 billion in new aid for Ukraine. The Senate was voting on the package Tuesday.

Ammunition shortages over the past six months have led Ukrainian military commanders to ration shells, a disadvantage that Russia has seized on this year — taking the city of Avdiivka and currently inching towards the town of Chasiv Yar, also in the eastern Donetsk region.

Hui reported from London.

Follow AP’s coverage of the war in Ukraine at https://apnews.com/hub/russia-ukraine

Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk, right, and Britain's Prime Minister Rishi Sunak pose at the Prime Minister Office in Warsaw, Poland, Tuesday, April 23, 2024. Sunak will hold talks with Tusk and Stoltenberg that will focus on Ukraine and wider European security. (AP Photo/Czarek Sokolowski)

Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk, right, and Britain's Prime Minister Rishi Sunak pose at the Prime Minister Office in Warsaw, Poland, Tuesday, April 23, 2024. Sunak will hold talks with Tusk and Stoltenberg that will focus on Ukraine and wider European security. (AP Photo/Czarek Sokolowski)

Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk, left, and Britain's Prime Minister Rishi Sunak pose at the Prime Minister Office in Warsaw, Poland, Tuesday, April 23, 2024. Sunak will hold talks with Tusk and Stoltenberg that will focus on Ukraine and wider European security. (AP Photo/Czarek Sokolowski)

Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk, left, and Britain's Prime Minister Rishi Sunak pose at the Prime Minister Office in Warsaw, Poland, Tuesday, April 23, 2024. Sunak will hold talks with Tusk and Stoltenberg that will focus on Ukraine and wider European security. (AP Photo/Czarek Sokolowski)

Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, left, and Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk shake hands after addressing a press conference following bilateral talks at the Prime Minister's office in Warsaw, Poland, on Tuesday April 23, 2024. (Henry Nicholls, Pool Photo via AP)

Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, left, and Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk shake hands after addressing a press conference following bilateral talks at the Prime Minister's office in Warsaw, Poland, on Tuesday April 23, 2024. (Henry Nicholls, Pool Photo via AP)

Britain's Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, left, Poland's Prime Minister Donald Tusk, center, and NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg, right, visit the Armourd Brigade barracks in Warsaw, Poland, Tuesday, April 23, 2024. (AP Photo/Czarek Sokolowski)

Britain's Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, left, Poland's Prime Minister Donald Tusk, center, and NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg, right, visit the Armourd Brigade barracks in Warsaw, Poland, Tuesday, April 23, 2024. (AP Photo/Czarek Sokolowski)

NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg, left, and Britain's Prime Minister Rishi Sunak shake hands prior to talks at the Warsaw Armoured Brigade in Warsaw, Poland, Tuesday April 23, 2024. (Henry Nicholls/Pool via AP)

NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg, left, and Britain's Prime Minister Rishi Sunak shake hands prior to talks at the Warsaw Armoured Brigade in Warsaw, Poland, Tuesday April 23, 2024. (Henry Nicholls/Pool via AP)

Britain's Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, right, Poland's Prime Minister Donald Tusk, center, and NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg, right, visit the Armourd Brigade barracks in Warsaw, Poland, Tuesday, April 23, 2024. (AP Photo/Czarek Sokolowski)

Britain's Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, right, Poland's Prime Minister Donald Tusk, center, and NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg, right, visit the Armourd Brigade barracks in Warsaw, Poland, Tuesday, April 23, 2024. (AP Photo/Czarek Sokolowski)

NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg, left, and Britain's Prime Minister Rishi Sunak shake hands prior to talks at the Warsaw Armoured Brigade in Warsaw, Poland, Tuesday April 23, 2024. (Henry Nicholls/Pool via AP)

NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg, left, and Britain's Prime Minister Rishi Sunak shake hands prior to talks at the Warsaw Armoured Brigade in Warsaw, Poland, Tuesday April 23, 2024. (Henry Nicholls/Pool via AP)

Britain's Prime Minister Rishi Sunak arrives at Warsaw Chopin airport in Warsaw, Poland, Tuesday April 23, 2024. (Henry Nicholls/Pool via AP)

Britain's Prime Minister Rishi Sunak arrives at Warsaw Chopin airport in Warsaw, Poland, Tuesday April 23, 2024. (Henry Nicholls/Pool via AP)

Britain's Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, left, Poland's Prime Minister Donald Tusk and NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg arrive together at the Armourd Brigade barracks in Warsaw, Poland, Tuesday, April 23, 2024.(AP Photo/Alastair Grant, Pool)

Britain's Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, left, Poland's Prime Minister Donald Tusk and NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg arrive together at the Armourd Brigade barracks in Warsaw, Poland, Tuesday, April 23, 2024.(AP Photo/Alastair Grant, Pool)

Britain's Prime Minister Rishi Sunak speaks to journalists on board of the plane on the way to Warsaw Chopin airport, Tuesday April 23, 2024. (Henry Nicholls/Pool via AP)

Britain's Prime Minister Rishi Sunak speaks to journalists on board of the plane on the way to Warsaw Chopin airport, Tuesday April 23, 2024. (Henry Nicholls/Pool via AP)

Britain's Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, right, Poland's Prime Minister Donald Tusk and NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg, left, arrive together at the Armourd Brigade barracks in Warsaw, Poland, Tuesday, April 23, 2024.(AP Photo/Alastair Grant, Pool)

Britain's Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, right, Poland's Prime Minister Donald Tusk and NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg, left, arrive together at the Armourd Brigade barracks in Warsaw, Poland, Tuesday, April 23, 2024.(AP Photo/Alastair Grant, Pool)

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