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Prosecutors in Trump election case get judge's OK to lay out fresh evidence in court filing

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Prosecutors in Trump election case get judge's OK to lay out fresh evidence in court filing
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Prosecutors in Trump election case get judge's OK to lay out fresh evidence in court filing

2024-09-06 05:18 Last Updated At:05:21

WASHINGTON (AP) — The federal election interference case against Donald Trump inched forward Thursday, with a judge permitting prosecutors to file court documents later this month that could detail unflattering allegations about the former president as the Republican nominee enters the final weeks of his White House run.

The order came hours after a court hearing, the first in the case in nearly a year, in which U.S. District Judge Tanya Chutkan sparred with a Trump lawyer who accused the government of trying to rush ahead with an “illegitimate” indictment in the run-up to the 2024 presidential election. Chutkan made clear she would not let the upcoming election affect how she proceeds, turning aside defense efforts to delay the process while also acknowledging that the case is nowhere close to a trial date.

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Former President Donald Trump attorneys Emil Bove, left, and Todd Blanche, right, leave the U.S. Federal Courthouse, after a hearing, Thursday, Sep. 5, 2024, in Washington. A judge is hearing arguments about potential next steps in the federal election subversion prosecution of Donald Trump in the first hearing since the Supreme Court narrowed the case by ruling that former presidents are entitled to broad immunity from criminal charges. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

Former President Donald Trump attorneys Emil Bove, left, and Todd Blanche, right, leave the U.S. Federal Courthouse, after a hearing, Thursday, Sep. 5, 2024, in Washington. A judge is hearing arguments about potential next steps in the federal election subversion prosecution of Donald Trump in the first hearing since the Supreme Court narrowed the case by ruling that former presidents are entitled to broad immunity from criminal charges. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

Former President Donald Trump attorneys Emil Bove, left, and Todd Blanche leave the U.S. Federal Courthouse, after a hearing, Thursday, Sep. 5, 2024, in Washington. A judge is hearing arguments about potential next steps in the federal election subversion prosecution of Donald Trump in the first hearing since the Supreme Court narrowed the case by ruling that former presidents are entitled to broad immunity from criminal charges. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

Former President Donald Trump attorneys Emil Bove, left, and Todd Blanche leave the U.S. Federal Courthouse, after a hearing, Thursday, Sep. 5, 2024, in Washington. A judge is hearing arguments about potential next steps in the federal election subversion prosecution of Donald Trump in the first hearing since the Supreme Court narrowed the case by ruling that former presidents are entitled to broad immunity from criminal charges. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

Former President Donald Trump attorneys Emil Bove, left, and Todd Blanche leave the U.S. Federal Courthouse, after a hearing, Thursday, Sep. 5, 2024, in Washington. A judge is hearing arguments about potential next steps in the federal election subversion prosecution of Donald Trump in the first hearing since the Supreme Court narrowed the case by ruling that former presidents are entitled to broad immunity from criminal charges. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

Former President Donald Trump attorneys Emil Bove, left, and Todd Blanche leave the U.S. Federal Courthouse, after a hearing, Thursday, Sep. 5, 2024, in Washington. A judge is hearing arguments about potential next steps in the federal election subversion prosecution of Donald Trump in the first hearing since the Supreme Court narrowed the case by ruling that former presidents are entitled to broad immunity from criminal charges. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

Former President Donald Trump attorneys Emil Bove, left, and Todd Blanche leave the U.S. Federal Courthouse, after a hearing, Thursday, Sep. 5, 2024, in Washington. A judge is hearing arguments about potential next steps in the federal election subversion prosecution of Donald Trump in the first hearing since the Supreme Court narrowed the case by ruling that former presidents are entitled to broad immunity from criminal charges. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

Former President Donald Trump attorneys Emil Bove, left, and Todd Blanche leave the U.S. Federal Courthouse, after a hearing, Thursday, Sep. 5, 2024, in Washington. A judge is hearing arguments about potential next steps in the federal election subversion prosecution of Donald Trump in the first hearing since the Supreme Court narrowed the case by ruling that former presidents are entitled to broad immunity from criminal charges. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

Former President Donald Trump attorneys Emil Bove, left, and Todd Blanche leave the U.S. Federal Courthouse, after a hearing, Thursday, Sep. 5, 2024, in Washington. A judge is hearing arguments about potential next steps in the federal election subversion prosecution of Donald Trump in the first hearing since the Supreme Court narrowed the case by ruling that former presidents are entitled to broad immunity from criminal charges. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

Former President Donald Trump attorneys Emil Bove, left, and Todd Blanche leave the U.S. Federal Courthouse, after a hearing, Thursday, Sep. 5, 2024, in Washington. A judge is hearing arguments about potential next steps in the federal election subversion prosecution of Donald Trump in the first hearing since the Supreme Court narrowed the case by ruling that former presidents are entitled to broad immunity from criminal charges. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

FILE - This exhibit from video released by the House Select Committee, shows President Donald Trump recording a video statement on the afternoon of Jan. 6, 2021, from the Rose Garden, displayed at a hearing by the House select committee investigating the Jan. 6 attack on the U.S. Capitol. (House Select Committee via AP, File)

FILE - This exhibit from video released by the House Select Committee, shows President Donald Trump recording a video statement on the afternoon of Jan. 6, 2021, from the Rose Garden, displayed at a hearing by the House select committee investigating the Jan. 6 attack on the U.S. Capitol. (House Select Committee via AP, File)

"There’s no rush to judgment here,” Chutkan said.

Prosecutors and defense lawyers are at odds over the next steps in the case after the Supreme Court narrowed the scope of the prosecution by ruling that former presidents are entitled to broad immunity from criminal charges. The dueling proposals and testy courtroom exchanges Thursday reflected the extent to which the justices’ July opinion had upended the path of the case that charges Trump with plotting to overturn the results of the 2020 election in the run-up to the Capitol riot on Jan. 6, 2021.

By day's end, she permitted prosecutors to file by Sept. 26 a legal brief that could include fresh details about Trump's failed efforts to cling to power four years ago. The brief is meant to defend a revised, and stripped-down, Trump indictment that special counsel Jack Smith's team filed last week to comply with the Supreme Court's immunity opinion. The filing is expected to include detailed allegations from the investigation, said Thomas Windom, a member of Smith's team.

Trump lawyer John Lauro objected to the filing of the brief before the defense team has had a chance to seek the indictment's dismissal — and during the “sensitive time” before the election.

“This process is inherently inherently unfair, particularly during this sensitive time that we're in,” Lauro said.

That comment drew a rebuke from Chutkan, who said that the timing of the election was “not relevant” to how the case should proceed.

“This court is not concerned with the electoral schedule,” the judge said. At another point, she suggested that the defense was trying to delay the case because of the forthcoming election, cautioning, “That’s not going to be a factor I consider at all.”

The new indictment filed by Smith's team last week removed allegations related to Trump's attempts to use the Justice Department's law enforcement powers to undo the election results, conduct for which the Supreme Court said he enjoyed immunity. But the Trump team believes the new indictment did not go far enough to comply with the 6-3 ruling, in part because it left intact allegations that Trump badgered his vice president, Mike Pence, to refuse to certify the counting of the electoral votes, Lauro said.

"We may be dealing with an illegitimate indictment from the get-go,” Lauro said.

He told Chutkan that the Supreme Court's opinion required the outright dismissal of the case, a position the judge made clear she did not accept. She bristled again when he suggested that prosecutors were guilty of a “rush to judgment.”

“This case has been pending for over a year,” Chutkan said, referencing the fact that the matter has been frozen since last December while Trump pursued his immunity appeal. “We’re hardly sprinting to the finish here.”

She added: “We all know — we all know — that whatever my ruling on immunity is, it’s going to be appealed. And the taking of that appeal will again stay this case. So, no one here is under any illusion that we’re sprinting towards any particular trial date.”

The Supreme Court held that former presidents are immune from prosecution for the exercise of their core constitutional functions and are presumptively immune for all other official duties. It now falls to Chutkan to determine which of the acts in the four-count indictment are official or not and which can remain part of the case in light of the opinion.

Neither side envisions a trial happening before Election Day, especially given the amount of work ahead.

Pushing back on the defense’s claims that the special counsel wants to move too quickly, Windom noted that Trump’s lawyers filed a lengthy brief seeking to overturn his New York hush money conviction and dismiss the case less than two weeks after the Supreme Court’s ruling in July.

“The defense can move comprehensively, quickly and well. So can we,” Thomas Windom said.

Lauro told Chutkan that the case concerned momentous issues. "We are talking about the presidency of the United States," he said. Chutkan shot back: “I’m not talking about the presidency of the United States. I’m talking about a four count indictment."

The hearing ended without the judge issuing an order about future dates in the case.

Trump was not in the courtroom and gave an economic speech in New York, though Smith was present. A not guilty plea was entered on his behalf for the revised indictment.

Defense lawyers said they intend to file multiple motions to dismiss the case, including one that piggybacks off a Florida judge's ruling that said Smith's appointment was unconstitutional.

The case is one of two federal prosecutions against Trump. The other, charging him with illegally hoarding classified documents at his Mar-a-Lago estate in Palm Beach, Florida, was dismissed in July by U.S. District Judge Aileen Cannon, who said Smith's appointment as special counsel was unlawful.

Smith's team has appealed that ruling. Trump's lawyers say they intend to ask Chutkan to dismiss the election case on the same grounds, though Chutkan noted in court Thursday that she did not find Cannon's opinion “particularly persuasive.”

Former President Donald Trump attorneys Emil Bove, left, and Todd Blanche, right, leave the U.S. Federal Courthouse, after a hearing, Thursday, Sep. 5, 2024, in Washington. A judge is hearing arguments about potential next steps in the federal election subversion prosecution of Donald Trump in the first hearing since the Supreme Court narrowed the case by ruling that former presidents are entitled to broad immunity from criminal charges. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

Former President Donald Trump attorneys Emil Bove, left, and Todd Blanche, right, leave the U.S. Federal Courthouse, after a hearing, Thursday, Sep. 5, 2024, in Washington. A judge is hearing arguments about potential next steps in the federal election subversion prosecution of Donald Trump in the first hearing since the Supreme Court narrowed the case by ruling that former presidents are entitled to broad immunity from criminal charges. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

Former President Donald Trump attorneys Emil Bove, left, and Todd Blanche leave the U.S. Federal Courthouse, after a hearing, Thursday, Sep. 5, 2024, in Washington. A judge is hearing arguments about potential next steps in the federal election subversion prosecution of Donald Trump in the first hearing since the Supreme Court narrowed the case by ruling that former presidents are entitled to broad immunity from criminal charges. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

Former President Donald Trump attorneys Emil Bove, left, and Todd Blanche leave the U.S. Federal Courthouse, after a hearing, Thursday, Sep. 5, 2024, in Washington. A judge is hearing arguments about potential next steps in the federal election subversion prosecution of Donald Trump in the first hearing since the Supreme Court narrowed the case by ruling that former presidents are entitled to broad immunity from criminal charges. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

Former President Donald Trump attorneys Emil Bove, left, and Todd Blanche leave the U.S. Federal Courthouse, after a hearing, Thursday, Sep. 5, 2024, in Washington. A judge is hearing arguments about potential next steps in the federal election subversion prosecution of Donald Trump in the first hearing since the Supreme Court narrowed the case by ruling that former presidents are entitled to broad immunity from criminal charges. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

Former President Donald Trump attorneys Emil Bove, left, and Todd Blanche leave the U.S. Federal Courthouse, after a hearing, Thursday, Sep. 5, 2024, in Washington. A judge is hearing arguments about potential next steps in the federal election subversion prosecution of Donald Trump in the first hearing since the Supreme Court narrowed the case by ruling that former presidents are entitled to broad immunity from criminal charges. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

Former President Donald Trump attorneys Emil Bove, left, and Todd Blanche leave the U.S. Federal Courthouse, after a hearing, Thursday, Sep. 5, 2024, in Washington. A judge is hearing arguments about potential next steps in the federal election subversion prosecution of Donald Trump in the first hearing since the Supreme Court narrowed the case by ruling that former presidents are entitled to broad immunity from criminal charges. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

Former President Donald Trump attorneys Emil Bove, left, and Todd Blanche leave the U.S. Federal Courthouse, after a hearing, Thursday, Sep. 5, 2024, in Washington. A judge is hearing arguments about potential next steps in the federal election subversion prosecution of Donald Trump in the first hearing since the Supreme Court narrowed the case by ruling that former presidents are entitled to broad immunity from criminal charges. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

Former President Donald Trump attorneys Emil Bove, left, and Todd Blanche leave the U.S. Federal Courthouse, after a hearing, Thursday, Sep. 5, 2024, in Washington. A judge is hearing arguments about potential next steps in the federal election subversion prosecution of Donald Trump in the first hearing since the Supreme Court narrowed the case by ruling that former presidents are entitled to broad immunity from criminal charges. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

Former President Donald Trump attorneys Emil Bove, left, and Todd Blanche leave the U.S. Federal Courthouse, after a hearing, Thursday, Sep. 5, 2024, in Washington. A judge is hearing arguments about potential next steps in the federal election subversion prosecution of Donald Trump in the first hearing since the Supreme Court narrowed the case by ruling that former presidents are entitled to broad immunity from criminal charges. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

FILE - This exhibit from video released by the House Select Committee, shows President Donald Trump recording a video statement on the afternoon of Jan. 6, 2021, from the Rose Garden, displayed at a hearing by the House select committee investigating the Jan. 6 attack on the U.S. Capitol. (House Select Committee via AP, File)

FILE - This exhibit from video released by the House Select Committee, shows President Donald Trump recording a video statement on the afternoon of Jan. 6, 2021, from the Rose Garden, displayed at a hearing by the House select committee investigating the Jan. 6 attack on the U.S. Capitol. (House Select Committee via AP, File)

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PHOTO COLLECTION: Mideast War Anniversary Global Reax

2024-10-08 13:44 Last Updated At:13:51

This is a collection of photos chosen by AP photo editors.

Posters of hostages are displayed during a vigil to mark the first anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, at the Jewish Community Center in Providence, R.I. (AP Photo/David Goldman)

Posters of hostages are displayed during a vigil to mark the first anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, at the Jewish Community Center in Providence, R.I. (AP Photo/David Goldman)

People turn on candles before a vigil at the UCLA campus on the one-year anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, in Los Angeles. (AP Photo/Ethan Swope)

People turn on candles before a vigil at the UCLA campus on the one-year anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, in Los Angeles. (AP Photo/Ethan Swope)

A demonstrator holds a banner during a pro-Palestinian rally marking the one-year anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel, in Vancouver, on Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (Ethan Cairns/The Canadian Press via AP)

A demonstrator holds a banner during a pro-Palestinian rally marking the one-year anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel, in Vancouver, on Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (Ethan Cairns/The Canadian Press via AP)

A man holds a sign while marching during a pro-Palestinian rally marking the one-year anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel, in Vancouver, on Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (Ethan Cairns/The Canadian Press via AP)

A man holds a sign while marching during a pro-Palestinian rally marking the one-year anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel, in Vancouver, on Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (Ethan Cairns/The Canadian Press via AP)

People hold candles during a vigil marking the one-year anniversary of the start of the Israel-Hamas war, in Mexico City, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Fernando Llano)

People hold candles during a vigil marking the one-year anniversary of the start of the Israel-Hamas war, in Mexico City, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Fernando Llano)

People cross a bridge with the date 7.10, marking the one-year anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel, in Ramat Gan, Israel, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Oded Balilty)

People cross a bridge with the date 7.10, marking the one-year anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel, in Ramat Gan, Israel, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Oded Balilty)

An attendant walks through a mural with portraits of the victims at the site of the Nova music festival, where hundreds of revelers were killed and abducted by Hamas and taken into Gaza, on the one-year anniversary of the attack, near Kibbutz Reim, southern Israel, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Ariel Schalit)

An attendant walks through a mural with portraits of the victims at the site of the Nova music festival, where hundreds of revelers were killed and abducted by Hamas and taken into Gaza, on the one-year anniversary of the attack, near Kibbutz Reim, southern Israel, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Ariel Schalit)

A woman views photos of Palestinian victims who were killed during the Israel war against Hamas, at a photo exhibition, (Gaza Habibti), Gaza my love, to commemorate the one-year anniversary of the war in the Gaza Strip, in Cairo, Egypt, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Amr Nabil)

A woman views photos of Palestinian victims who were killed during the Israel war against Hamas, at a photo exhibition, (Gaza Habibti), Gaza my love, to commemorate the one-year anniversary of the war in the Gaza Strip, in Cairo, Egypt, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Amr Nabil)

Rotem gets a hug from her husband Yoav after a commemoration marking one year since the Hamas attacks in Israel at the Coral Temple Synagogue, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, in Bucharest, Romania. (AP Photo/Vadim Ghirda)

Rotem gets a hug from her husband Yoav after a commemoration marking one year since the Hamas attacks in Israel at the Coral Temple Synagogue, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, in Bucharest, Romania. (AP Photo/Vadim Ghirda)

People visit the site of the Nova music festival, where hundreds of revelers were killed and abducted by Hamas and taken into Gaza, on the one-year anniversary of the attack, near Kibbutz Reim, southern Israel, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Ariel Schalit)

People visit the site of the Nova music festival, where hundreds of revelers were killed and abducted by Hamas and taken into Gaza, on the one-year anniversary of the attack, near Kibbutz Reim, southern Israel, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Ariel Schalit)

People gather to mark the first anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel at the Hacoaj Jewish community and sports center in Buenos Aires, Argentina, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Gustavo Garello)

People gather to mark the first anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel at the Hacoaj Jewish community and sports center in Buenos Aires, Argentina, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Gustavo Garello)

University students march during a pro-Palestinian rally in Bogota, Colombia, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Fernando Vergara)

University students march during a pro-Palestinian rally in Bogota, Colombia, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Fernando Vergara)

Jewish community members decorate an artificial cherry blossom tree with photos of hostages taken by Hamas, during a vigil on the anniversary of Hamas' attack on Israel, at Israelita Maccabi stadium in Santiago, Chile, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Esteban Felix)

Jewish community members decorate an artificial cherry blossom tree with photos of hostages taken by Hamas, during a vigil on the anniversary of Hamas' attack on Israel, at Israelita Maccabi stadium in Santiago, Chile, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Esteban Felix)

Members of the Jewish community hold up posters with images of hostages kidnapped by Hamas, during an event marking the first anniversary of Hamas' attack on Israel, at the Israeli Association of Brasilia, Brazil, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Eraldo Peres)

Members of the Jewish community hold up posters with images of hostages kidnapped by Hamas, during an event marking the first anniversary of Hamas' attack on Israel, at the Israeli Association of Brasilia, Brazil, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Eraldo Peres)

People gather to mark the first anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel at the Hacoaj Jewish community and sports center in Buenos Aires, Argentina, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Gustavo Garello)

People gather to mark the first anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel at the Hacoaj Jewish community and sports center in Buenos Aires, Argentina, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Gustavo Garello)

A woman shouts slogans with a painting of late Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah in front of the Lebanese Embassy during a pro-Palestinian rally in Bogota, Colombia, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Fernando Vergara)

A woman shouts slogans with a painting of late Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah in front of the Lebanese Embassy during a pro-Palestinian rally in Bogota, Colombia, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Fernando Vergara)

Pro-Palestinian demonstrators march through a central street in Asuncion, Paraguay, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Jorge Saenz)

Pro-Palestinian demonstrators march through a central street in Asuncion, Paraguay, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Jorge Saenz)

Protesters gather next to a banner that in Spanish reads, "Free Palestine," during a demonstration in support of the Palestinians in Plaza de Mayo square, Buenos Aires, Argentina, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

Protesters gather next to a banner that in Spanish reads, "Free Palestine," during a demonstration in support of the Palestinians in Plaza de Mayo square, Buenos Aires, Argentina, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

A protester hangs up a poster during a demonstration against Israel and in support of Palestinians in Plaza de Mayo square, Buenos Aires, Argentina, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

A protester hangs up a poster during a demonstration against Israel and in support of Palestinians in Plaza de Mayo square, Buenos Aires, Argentina, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)

A visitor views photos of Palestinian victims who were killed in the Israel war against Hamas, during a photo exhibition, (Gaza Habibti), Gaza my love, to commemorate the one-year anniversary of the war in the Gaza Strip, in Cairo, Egypt, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Amr Nabil)

A visitor views photos of Palestinian victims who were killed in the Israel war against Hamas, during a photo exhibition, (Gaza Habibti), Gaza my love, to commemorate the one-year anniversary of the war in the Gaza Strip, in Cairo, Egypt, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Amr Nabil)

Detained pro-Palestinian demonstrators wait to be bused away following a pro-Israeli commemoration marking the anniversary of the October 7, 2023, Hamas attack, in Amsterdam, Netherlands, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Peter Dejong)

Detained pro-Palestinian demonstrators wait to be bused away following a pro-Israeli commemoration marking the anniversary of the October 7, 2023, Hamas attack, in Amsterdam, Netherlands, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Peter Dejong)

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen speaks during an official commemoration ceremony at the Great Synagogue in Brussels, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, marking the first anniversary of the Oct. 7, 2023 attacks on Israel. (AP Photo/Francois Walschaerts)

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen speaks during an official commemoration ceremony at the Great Synagogue in Brussels, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, marking the first anniversary of the Oct. 7, 2023 attacks on Israel. (AP Photo/Francois Walschaerts)

A woman reacts as people attend an alternative memorial ceremony organised by the families of hostages held in Gaza, to mark a year since the deadly October 7 attack by Hamas, in a park in Tel Aviv, Israel, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (Jim Urquhart/Pool photo via AP)

A woman reacts as people attend an alternative memorial ceremony organised by the families of hostages held in Gaza, to mark a year since the deadly October 7 attack by Hamas, in a park in Tel Aviv, Israel, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (Jim Urquhart/Pool photo via AP)

German Chancellor Olaf Scholz attends a commemoration of the first anniversary of the October 7 Hamas attacks on Israel during a visit to a synagogue in the northern port city of Hamburg, Germany, Oct. 7, 2024. (Fabian Bimmer/Pool photo via AP)

German Chancellor Olaf Scholz attends a commemoration of the first anniversary of the October 7 Hamas attacks on Israel during a visit to a synagogue in the northern port city of Hamburg, Germany, Oct. 7, 2024. (Fabian Bimmer/Pool photo via AP)

People attend a demonstration to mark the first anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel, in Lyon, central France, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Laurent Cipriani)

People attend a demonstration to mark the first anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel, in Lyon, central France, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Laurent Cipriani)

Activists gather during a commemoration to mark the one-year anniversary of the Israel-Hamas war in Madrid, Spain, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Manu Fernandez)

Activists gather during a commemoration to mark the one-year anniversary of the Israel-Hamas war in Madrid, Spain, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Manu Fernandez)

People attend a demonstration to mark the first anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel, in Lyon, central France, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Laurent Cipriani)

People attend a demonstration to mark the first anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel, in Lyon, central France, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Laurent Cipriani)

The Brandenburg Gate is illuminated in solidarity with Israel, marking the first anniversary of the Hamas spearheaded attacks on Israel, in Berlin, Germany, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Markus Schreiber)

The Brandenburg Gate is illuminated in solidarity with Israel, marking the first anniversary of the Hamas spearheaded attacks on Israel, in Berlin, Germany, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Markus Schreiber)

People light 1200 candles in front of the synagogue in Duesseldorf, Germany, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, marking the first anniversary of the Oct. 7, 2023 attacks on Israel. (AP Photo/Martin Meissner)

People light 1200 candles in front of the synagogue in Duesseldorf, Germany, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, marking the first anniversary of the Oct. 7, 2023 attacks on Israel. (AP Photo/Martin Meissner)

Activists participate in a gathering to mark the one-year anniversary of the Israel-Hamas war in Madrid, Spain, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Manu Fernandez)

Activists participate in a gathering to mark the one-year anniversary of the Israel-Hamas war in Madrid, Spain, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Manu Fernandez)

People attend a demonstration to mark the first anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel, in Lyon, central France, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Laurent Cipriani)

People attend a demonstration to mark the first anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel, in Lyon, central France, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Laurent Cipriani)

A woman chants slogans during a pro-Palestinian rally next to the Israel Consulate in Istanbul, Turkey, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Khalil Hamra)

A woman chants slogans during a pro-Palestinian rally next to the Israel Consulate in Istanbul, Turkey, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Khalil Hamra)

Pictures of Israeli victims are seen during a demonstration to mark the first anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel, in Lyon, central France, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Laurent Cipriani)

Pictures of Israeli victims are seen during a demonstration to mark the first anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel, in Lyon, central France, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Laurent Cipriani)

President Joe Biden, center, standing with first lady Jill Biden, left, and Rabbi Aaron Alexander of the Adas Israel Congregation, participates in a memorial candle-lighting in the Blue Room of the White House in Washington, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, to mark the one-year anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel that left about 1,200 people dead. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh)

President Joe Biden, center, standing with first lady Jill Biden, left, and Rabbi Aaron Alexander of the Adas Israel Congregation, participates in a memorial candle-lighting in the Blue Room of the White House in Washington, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, to mark the one-year anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel that left about 1,200 people dead. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh)

German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier left, talks to Hamas attack survivor Alon Gat, right, during an official commemoration ceremony in the Kaiser Wilhelm memorial church in Berlin, Germany, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, marking the first anniversary of the Oct. 7, 2023 attacks on Israel. (AP Photo/Markus Schreiber, Pool)

German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier left, talks to Hamas attack survivor Alon Gat, right, during an official commemoration ceremony in the Kaiser Wilhelm memorial church in Berlin, Germany, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, marking the first anniversary of the Oct. 7, 2023 attacks on Israel. (AP Photo/Markus Schreiber, Pool)

People look at a memorial for victims of the bloody Oct. 7 cross-border attack by Hamas militants on the one-year anniversary of the attack, in Tel Aviv, Israel, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Oded Balilty)

People look at a memorial for victims of the bloody Oct. 7 cross-border attack by Hamas militants on the one-year anniversary of the attack, in Tel Aviv, Israel, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Oded Balilty)

German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier attends an official commemoration ceremony in the Kaiser Wilhelm memorial church in Berlin, Germany, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, marking the first anniversary of the Oct. 7, 2023 attacks on Israel. (AP Photo/Markus Schreiber, Pool)

German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier attends an official commemoration ceremony in the Kaiser Wilhelm memorial church in Berlin, Germany, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, marking the first anniversary of the Oct. 7, 2023 attacks on Israel. (AP Photo/Markus Schreiber, Pool)

Houthi supporters raise a poster of the late Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah during a rally to commemorate the one-year anniversary of the war in the Gaza Strip, in Sanaa, Yemen, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Osamah Abdulrahman)

Houthi supporters raise a poster of the late Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah during a rally to commemorate the one-year anniversary of the war in the Gaza Strip, in Sanaa, Yemen, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Osamah Abdulrahman)

Rabbi Andreas Nachama speaks during an official commemoration ceremony in the Kaiser Wilhelm memorial church in Berlin, Germany, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, marking the first anniversary of the Oct. 7, 2023 attacks on Israel. (AP Photo/Markus Schreiber, Pool)

Rabbi Andreas Nachama speaks during an official commemoration ceremony in the Kaiser Wilhelm memorial church in Berlin, Germany, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, marking the first anniversary of the Oct. 7, 2023 attacks on Israel. (AP Photo/Markus Schreiber, Pool)

A woman lies on the ground next of a banner with the names of children killed in Gaza during a pro-Palestinian rally at Eleftheria, Liberty, square in centra capital Nicosia, Cyprus, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Petros Karadjias)

A woman lies on the ground next of a banner with the names of children killed in Gaza during a pro-Palestinian rally at Eleftheria, Liberty, square in centra capital Nicosia, Cyprus, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Petros Karadjias)

A woman attends a commemoration march in Berlin, Germany, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, after an commemoration event marking the first anniversary of the Oct. 7, 2023 attacks on Israel. (AP Photo/Markus Schreiber, Pool)

A woman attends a commemoration march in Berlin, Germany, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, after an commemoration event marking the first anniversary of the Oct. 7, 2023 attacks on Israel. (AP Photo/Markus Schreiber, Pool)

A man walks past the vandalized mural "October 7th, Escape" by Italian artist aleXsandro Palombo, in downtown Milan, Italy, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Antonio Calanni)

A man walks past the vandalized mural "October 7th, Escape" by Italian artist aleXsandro Palombo, in downtown Milan, Italy, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Antonio Calanni)

A pro-Palestinian demonstrator with a smoke bomb is detained by police in Amsterdam, Netherlands, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024 during a pro-Israel commemoration marking the anniversary of the October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel. (AP Photo/Peter Dejong)

A pro-Palestinian demonstrator with a smoke bomb is detained by police in Amsterdam, Netherlands, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024 during a pro-Israel commemoration marking the anniversary of the October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel. (AP Photo/Peter Dejong)

Thousands of Houthi supporters raise Hezbollah flags and posters of its late leader Hassan Nasrallah and late Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh during a rally to commemorate the one-year anniversary of the war in the Gaza Strip, in Sanaa, Yemen, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Osamah Abdulrahman)

Thousands of Houthi supporters raise Hezbollah flags and posters of its late leader Hassan Nasrallah and late Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh during a rally to commemorate the one-year anniversary of the war in the Gaza Strip, in Sanaa, Yemen, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Osamah Abdulrahman)

Houthi supporters shout slogans during a rally to commemorate the one-year anniversary of the Israel Hamas war, in Sanaa, Yemen, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. Writing in Arabic reads, " Al-Aqsa Floods, October 7" (AP Photo/Osamah Abdulrahman)

Houthi supporters shout slogans during a rally to commemorate the one-year anniversary of the Israel Hamas war, in Sanaa, Yemen, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. Writing in Arabic reads, " Al-Aqsa Floods, October 7" (AP Photo/Osamah Abdulrahman)

Pro-Israel demonstrators hold umbrellas in Amsterdam, Netherlands, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024 during a commemoration marking the anniversary of the October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel. (AP Photo/Peter Dejong)

Pro-Israel demonstrators hold umbrellas in Amsterdam, Netherlands, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024 during a commemoration marking the anniversary of the October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel. (AP Photo/Peter Dejong)

8 year-old Harel Morag listens near other attendees at a one-year memorial for victims of the Hamas attack on Israel in Beijing, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Ng Han Guan)

8 year-old Harel Morag listens near other attendees at a one-year memorial for victims of the Hamas attack on Israel in Beijing, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Ng Han Guan)

Supporters of the Tehreek-e-Bedari-e-Ummat-e-Mustafa take part in a rally against Israeli airstrikes and to show solidarity with people in Gaza and Lebanon, in Lahore, Pakistan, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. The Arabic writing reads, "Martyr Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah." (AP Photo/K.M. Chaudary)

Supporters of the Tehreek-e-Bedari-e-Ummat-e-Mustafa take part in a rally against Israeli airstrikes and to show solidarity with people in Gaza and Lebanon, in Lahore, Pakistan, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. The Arabic writing reads, "Martyr Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah." (AP Photo/K.M. Chaudary)

Rotem gets a hug from her husband Yoav after a commemoration marking one year since the Hamas attacks in Israel at the Coral Temple Synagogue, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, in Bucharest, Romania. (AP Photo/Vadim Ghirda)

Rotem gets a hug from her husband Yoav after a commemoration marking one year since the Hamas attacks in Israel at the Coral Temple Synagogue, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, in Bucharest, Romania. (AP Photo/Vadim Ghirda)

Supporters of the Tehreek-e-Bedari-e-Ummat-e-Mustafa display a huge Palestinian flag during a rally against Israeli airstrikes and to show solidarity with people in Gaza and Lebanon, in Lahore, Pakistan, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/K.M. Chaudary)

Supporters of the Tehreek-e-Bedari-e-Ummat-e-Mustafa display a huge Palestinian flag during a rally against Israeli airstrikes and to show solidarity with people in Gaza and Lebanon, in Lahore, Pakistan, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/K.M. Chaudary)

Pakistani Shiite Muslims carry mock coffins during a rally against Israeli airstrikes and to show solidarity with people in Gaza and Lebanon, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Fareed Khan)

Pakistani Shiite Muslims carry mock coffins during a rally against Israeli airstrikes and to show solidarity with people in Gaza and Lebanon, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Fareed Khan)

A large Israeli flag is unfurled during a commemoration marking the anniversary of the October 7, 2023, Hamas attack, in Amsterdam, Netherlands, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Peter Dejong)

A large Israeli flag is unfurled during a commemoration marking the anniversary of the October 7, 2023, Hamas attack, in Amsterdam, Netherlands, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Peter Dejong)

Activists light candles as they hold a pro-Palestinian rally to mark the one-year anniversary of the Israel Hamas war on Monday Oct. 7, 2024, in Quezon City, Philippines. (AP Photo/Aaron Favila)

Activists light candles as they hold a pro-Palestinian rally to mark the one-year anniversary of the Israel Hamas war on Monday Oct. 7, 2024, in Quezon City, Philippines. (AP Photo/Aaron Favila)

People attend a flash mob for the release of hostages and demand a ceasefire on the one year anniversary of the Israel Hamas war, at San Babila Square, in Milan, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. Writing on sign reads in Italian "101 hostages still in the hands of Hamas." (Claudio Furlan/LaPresse via AP)

People attend a flash mob for the release of hostages and demand a ceasefire on the one year anniversary of the Israel Hamas war, at San Babila Square, in Milan, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. Writing on sign reads in Italian "101 hostages still in the hands of Hamas." (Claudio Furlan/LaPresse via AP)

An attendee lays a flower at a memorial for victims during the one-year anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel at the Israel embassy in Beijing, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Ng Han Guan)

An attendee lays a flower at a memorial for victims during the one-year anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel at the Israel embassy in Beijing, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Ng Han Guan)

Activists light candles and write the names of Palestinian casualties on a banner as they hold a pro-Palestinian rally to mark the one-year anniversary of the Israel Hamas war on Monday Oct. 7, 2024, in Quezon City, Philippines. (AP Photo/Aaron Favila)

Activists light candles and write the names of Palestinian casualties on a banner as they hold a pro-Palestinian rally to mark the one-year anniversary of the Israel Hamas war on Monday Oct. 7, 2024, in Quezon City, Philippines. (AP Photo/Aaron Favila)

A staffer lights candles at a memorial for victims on the one-year anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel at the Israeli embassy in Beijing, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Ng Han Guan)

A staffer lights candles at a memorial for victims on the one-year anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel at the Israeli embassy in Beijing, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Ng Han Guan)

Protesters demonstrate against Israel as they appeal for immediate ceasefire in Gaza, during a rally, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024 near the Shibuya pedestrian crossing in Tokyo. (AP Photo/Eugene Hoshiko)

Protesters demonstrate against Israel as they appeal for immediate ceasefire in Gaza, during a rally, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024 near the Shibuya pedestrian crossing in Tokyo. (AP Photo/Eugene Hoshiko)

Activists hold signs during a pro-Palestinian rally held to mark the one-year anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel on Monday Oct. 7, 2024, in Quezon City, Philippines. (AP Photo/Aaron Favila)

Activists hold signs during a pro-Palestinian rally held to mark the one-year anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel on Monday Oct. 7, 2024, in Quezon City, Philippines. (AP Photo/Aaron Favila)

Activists hold signs during a pro-Palestinian rally held to mark the one-year anniversary of the Israel Hamas war on Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, in Quezon City, Philippines. (AP Photo/Aaron Favila)

Activists hold signs during a pro-Palestinian rally held to mark the one-year anniversary of the Israel Hamas war on Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, in Quezon City, Philippines. (AP Photo/Aaron Favila)

Yuval Danzig, right, the son of a Polish-Israeli man kidnapped and killed by Hamas, helps to unveil a plaque honoring his father, Alex Dancyg, in the Jewish cemetery on the one-year anniversary of the Hamas attack, in Warsaw, Poland, on Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Czarek Sokolowski)

Yuval Danzig, right, the son of a Polish-Israeli man kidnapped and killed by Hamas, helps to unveil a plaque honoring his father, Alex Dancyg, in the Jewish cemetery on the one-year anniversary of the Hamas attack, in Warsaw, Poland, on Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Czarek Sokolowski)

A Palestinian activist flies the Lebanon flag and holds a poster that reads "October 7th is dignity, resistance and victory," during a protest marking the one year anniversary of the Israel Hamas war, in the West Bank city of Ramallah, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Nasser Nasser)

A Palestinian activist flies the Lebanon flag and holds a poster that reads "October 7th is dignity, resistance and victory," during a protest marking the one year anniversary of the Israel Hamas war, in the West Bank city of Ramallah, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Nasser Nasser)

Palestinian activists burn IsraelI and U.S. flags during a protest marking the one year anniversary of the Israel Hamas war, in the West Bank city of Ramallah, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Nasser Nasser)

Palestinian activists burn IsraelI and U.S. flags during a protest marking the one year anniversary of the Israel Hamas war, in the West Bank city of Ramallah, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Nasser Nasser)

Palestinian activists hold posters with pictures of late Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah during a protest marking the one year anniversary of the Israel Hamas war, in the West Bank city of Ramallah, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Nasser Nasser)

Palestinian activists hold posters with pictures of late Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah during a protest marking the one year anniversary of the Israel Hamas war, in the West Bank city of Ramallah, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Nasser Nasser)

Two women console each other after making a makeshift memorial as members of the Jewish community gather at a park to mark the anniversary of the Oct. 7, 2023, Hamas attack, Sydney, Australia, on Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Rick Rycroft)

Two women console each other after making a makeshift memorial as members of the Jewish community gather at a park to mark the anniversary of the Oct. 7, 2023, Hamas attack, Sydney, Australia, on Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Rick Rycroft)

School children take part in a rally organized by Pakistan Markazi Muslim League party, to protest against Israeli airstrikes and to show solidarity with Palestinian people living in Gaza and Lebanon, in Karachi, Pakistan, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Fareed Khan)

School children take part in a rally organized by Pakistan Markazi Muslim League party, to protest against Israeli airstrikes and to show solidarity with Palestinian people living in Gaza and Lebanon, in Karachi, Pakistan, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Fareed Khan)

Protesters demonstrate against Israel as they appeal for immediate ceasefire in Gaza, during a rally, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024 near the Shibuya pedestrian crossing in Tokyo. (AP Photo/Eugene Hoshiko)

Protesters demonstrate against Israel as they appeal for immediate ceasefire in Gaza, during a rally, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024 near the Shibuya pedestrian crossing in Tokyo. (AP Photo/Eugene Hoshiko)

Candles and flowers are laid at the entrance of the synagogue to mark the first anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel, Frankfurt, Germany, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Michael Probst)

Candles and flowers are laid at the entrance of the synagogue to mark the first anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel, Frankfurt, Germany, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Michael Probst)

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's portrait is covered with toys that symbolize being stained with blood during a protest outside Israel Economic and Cultural Office in Taipei, Taiwan, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Chiang Ying-ying)

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's portrait is covered with toys that symbolize being stained with blood during a protest outside Israel Economic and Cultural Office in Taipei, Taiwan, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Chiang Ying-ying)

Civil society members shout slogans during a protest against Israel outside the UN office in Colombo, Sri Lanka, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Eranga Jayawardena)

Civil society members shout slogans during a protest against Israel outside the UN office in Colombo, Sri Lanka, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Eranga Jayawardena)

People embrace after lightning candles at a ceremony marking the first anniversary of the Hamas spearheaded attacks on Israel, at the synagogue of the Chabad community in Berlin, Germany, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Markus Schreiber)

People embrace after lightning candles at a ceremony marking the first anniversary of the Hamas spearheaded attacks on Israel, at the synagogue of the Chabad community in Berlin, Germany, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Markus Schreiber)

People march to show support for the Palestinians in downtown Guatemala City, Sunday, Oct. 6, 2024, amid Israel's wars on Hamas and Hezbollah. (AP Photo/Moises Castillo)

People march to show support for the Palestinians in downtown Guatemala City, Sunday, Oct. 6, 2024, amid Israel's wars on Hamas and Hezbollah. (AP Photo/Moises Castillo)

Supporters of the Pakistani religious group Jamaat-e-Islami take part in a rally against Israeli airstrikes and show solidarity with Palestinian people living in Gaza and Lebanon, in Peshawar, Pakistan, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Mohammad Sajjad)

Supporters of the Pakistani religious group Jamaat-e-Islami take part in a rally against Israeli airstrikes and show solidarity with Palestinian people living in Gaza and Lebanon, in Peshawar, Pakistan, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Mohammad Sajjad)

School children take part in a rally organized by Pakistan Markazi Muslim League party, to protest against Israeli airstrikes and to show solidarity with Palestinian people living in Gaza and Lebanon, in Karachi, Pakistan, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Fareed Khan)

School children take part in a rally organized by Pakistan Markazi Muslim League party, to protest against Israeli airstrikes and to show solidarity with Palestinian people living in Gaza and Lebanon, in Karachi, Pakistan, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Fareed Khan)

Pro-Israel protesters take part in a commemorative ceremony on Parliament Hill in Ottawa, Canada on Sunday, Oct. 6, 2024. (Spencer Colby/The Canadian Press via AP)

Pro-Israel protesters take part in a commemorative ceremony on Parliament Hill in Ottawa, Canada on Sunday, Oct. 6, 2024. (Spencer Colby/The Canadian Press via AP)

People participate in the commemoration for Israeli victims and hostages of Oct. 7, 2023, in the Jewish Quarter in Rome, Sunday, Oct. 6, 2024. (Mauro Scrobogna/LaPresse via AP)

People participate in the commemoration for Israeli victims and hostages of Oct. 7, 2023, in the Jewish Quarter in Rome, Sunday, Oct. 6, 2024. (Mauro Scrobogna/LaPresse via AP)

Members of the Jewish community leave the synagogue to listen to Britain's Foreign Secretary David Lammy on the occasion of his visit at South Tottenham United Synagogue in London Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (Dan Kitwood/Pool Photo via AP)

Members of the Jewish community leave the synagogue to listen to Britain's Foreign Secretary David Lammy on the occasion of his visit at South Tottenham United Synagogue in London Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (Dan Kitwood/Pool Photo via AP)

Survivor Alon Gat, Rabi Yehuda Teichtal and Berlin mayor Kai Wegner, centre from left, hold a candle-lighting ceremony marking the first anniversary of the Hamas spearheaded attacks on Israel, at the synagogue of the Chabad community in Berlin, Germany, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Markus Schreiber)

Survivor Alon Gat, Rabi Yehuda Teichtal and Berlin mayor Kai Wegner, centre from left, hold a candle-lighting ceremony marking the first anniversary of the Hamas spearheaded attacks on Israel, at the synagogue of the Chabad community in Berlin, Germany, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Markus Schreiber)

A commemorative ribbon with the inscription "October 7, 2023" hangs on the Reichstag building behind flags hanging at half-mast to mark the one-year anniversary of the Hamas attack in Israel, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (Kay Nietfeld/dpa/dpa via AP)

A commemorative ribbon with the inscription "October 7, 2023" hangs on the Reichstag building behind flags hanging at half-mast to mark the one-year anniversary of the Hamas attack in Israel, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (Kay Nietfeld/dpa/dpa via AP)

Supporters of the Pakistani religious group Jamaat-e-Islami take part in a rally against Israeli airstrikes and show solidarity with Palestinian people living in Gaza and Lebanon, in Peshawar, Pakistan, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Mohammad Sajjad)

Supporters of the Pakistani religious group Jamaat-e-Islami take part in a rally against Israeli airstrikes and show solidarity with Palestinian people living in Gaza and Lebanon, in Peshawar, Pakistan, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Mohammad Sajjad)

Protesters hold placards during a protest against Israel as they appeal for immediate ceasefire in Gaza, in New Delhi, India, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo)

Protesters hold placards during a protest against Israel as they appeal for immediate ceasefire in Gaza, in New Delhi, India, Monday, Oct. 7, 2024. (AP Photo)

Members of the Jewish community wave electronic candles as they gather at a park in Sydney, Australia, on Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, as mourners marked the anniversary of the Oct. 7, 2023, Hamas attack. (AP Photo/Rick Rycroft)

Members of the Jewish community wave electronic candles as they gather at a park in Sydney, Australia, on Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, as mourners marked the anniversary of the Oct. 7, 2023, Hamas attack. (AP Photo/Rick Rycroft)

Pro-Israel protesters march towards Parliament Hill from Ottawa City Hall during a ceremony in Ottawa, Canada, on Sunday, Oct. 6, 2024. (Spencer Colby/The Canadian Press via AP)

Pro-Israel protesters march towards Parliament Hill from Ottawa City Hall during a ceremony in Ottawa, Canada, on Sunday, Oct. 6, 2024. (Spencer Colby/The Canadian Press via AP)

Members of the Los Angeles Jewish community and interfaith leaders hold a candle-lighting ceremony marking the exact moment of the first anniversary since Hamas spearheaded attacks on Israel on Oct. 7, 2023, at The Museum of Tolerance in Los Angeles on Sunday, Oct. 6, 2024. (AP Photo/Damian Dovarganes)

Members of the Los Angeles Jewish community and interfaith leaders hold a candle-lighting ceremony marking the exact moment of the first anniversary since Hamas spearheaded attacks on Israel on Oct. 7, 2023, at The Museum of Tolerance in Los Angeles on Sunday, Oct. 6, 2024. (AP Photo/Damian Dovarganes)

Survivor Michal Ohana speaks as members of the Jewish community wave electronic candles as they gather at a park in Sydney, Australia, on Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, as mourners marked the anniversary of the Oct. 7, 2023, attack in Israel. (AP Photo/Rick Rycroft)

Survivor Michal Ohana speaks as members of the Jewish community wave electronic candles as they gather at a park in Sydney, Australia, on Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, as mourners marked the anniversary of the Oct. 7, 2023, attack in Israel. (AP Photo/Rick Rycroft)

People carry flags as members of the Jewish community gather at a park in Sydney, Australia, on Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, as mourners marked the anniversary of the Oct. 7, 2023, attack in Israel. (AP Photo/Rick Rycroft)

People carry flags as members of the Jewish community gather at a park in Sydney, Australia, on Monday, Oct. 7, 2024, as mourners marked the anniversary of the Oct. 7, 2023, attack in Israel. (AP Photo/Rick Rycroft)

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