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Stimulus measures signal China's focus on 5-pct GDP growth target: OCBC expert

China

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China

Stimulus measures signal China's focus on 5-pct GDP growth target: OCBC expert

2024-10-06 00:26 Last Updated At:05:17

China's economic stimulus policies show a clear policy shift that underscores the government's commitment to achieving the gross domestic product growth target of around five percent for 2024, an expert from OCBC Bank has said.

The Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee held a meeting in September to analyze and discuss the current economic situation and plan future economic strategy.

Tommy Xie, who heads Greater China Research at OCBC Bank in Singapore, told China Global Television Network (CGTN) that the meeting was "one of the game-changers" that could boost confidence and signal a turning point for China's growth prospects.

"The Politburo meeting is really one of the game-changers. I think they are sending a very strong signal that growth is important for them. As we know, usually at the September Politburo meeting they don't talk about economic matters. So, the implied message is – the five-percent growth target is still very important for this year. China will try its best to achieve around five-percent growth target. But now, with this announcement in particular, we are seeing more support for consumers. I think those might potentially translate into growth to stronger growth in the last quarter of the year. That's why I think around five (percent) is still possible," Xie said.

While consumption in China received a boost during the ongoing National Day holiday, Xie believes the period between now and the Chinese New Year will be crucial in determining whether the policy is effective.

"Hopefully we can go back to the five to six percent kind of range in terms of retail sales. But, in terms of the Golden Week Holiday, because those measures were just announced. How fast it can translate to the actual spending? So (that is) the part we need to monitor. I guess for next year, in particular towards the Chinese New Year, that could be the moment of truth, right? We will try to assess how effective those policies are in changing consumer behavior to instill confidence in the consumers. So, I think, from now to the Chinese New Year next year, it will be a critical window to monitor," he said.

As for the medium- and long-term economic outlook, Xie expects innovation and consumption to play increasingly important roles.

"Initially, we do think the economy may slow down to around the 4.5-percent range, or it could be even towards the four-percent range. Because China is facing a number of headwinds in the medium term – whether being an aging society, whether being the still low propensity to consume and also, in particular, the property market. The contribution from the property market is declining. On the other hand, some of the sectors are picking up, for example, EVs, and innovation. If China can really revive that animal spirit, if China can really boost consumption, then that might actually, potentially add another leg to the long-term growth," Xie said.

Stimulus measures signal China's focus on 5-pct GDP growth target: OCBC expert

Stimulus measures signal China's focus on 5-pct GDP growth target: OCBC expert

The Iranian government is focusing on public concerns and maintaining stable supplies of essential goods amid recent protests, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian said in a televised interview on Sunday.

In the city of Karaj, northwest of the capital Tehran, daily life has largely continued as normal. A video filmed by a local resident on Sunday shows food stores open and grocery shelves fully stocked.

"This is the block near my home, and there are some food stores here. Daily life continues here. Last night we did not see many protests in Karaj. Right now the city is very safe. This is a grocery store close to my home. All the food is available; nothing is in shortage. Here are noodles and different types of beans. Here are dairy products, cheese, and yogurt. I also checked other grocery stores and didn't see any shortages. Everything is available," said local resident Ali Reza.

Iranian officials have described recent disturbances as acts orchestrated by the "enemy," including some carried out by well-trained and armed "terrorists." The incidents have caused casualties among security personnel and civilians, as well as property damage.

The Secretary of Iran's Supreme National Security Council Ali Larijani has directed authorities to severely punish the "terrorists."

Meanwhile, Iran's police chief Ahmad-Reza Radan said on Sunday that the police had raised alert levels and arrested several leaders of the troublemakers during the operations on Saturday.

President Pezeshkian noted in the interview that the normal demands of the Iranian people are reasonable and justified, but they must realize that triggering riots and carrying out terrorist acts are the enemy's attempts to undermine the country. He urged the public to remain vigilant.

Also on Sunday, Iranian Parliament Speaker Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf warned that Tehran would regard U.S. and Israeli bases and facilities in the Middle East as "legitimate targets" if Washington takes military action against Iran. His remarks followed media reports saying U.S. President Donald Trump is "seriously considering authorizing a strike" against Iran.

Iranian state media reported that at least 109 members of Iran's security forces have been killed in clashes since the protests began 14 days ago. Meanwhile, human rights groups based outside the country said the number of protesters killed has exceeded 200, though the figure could not be independently verified.

The protests initially erupted over a sharp depreciation of the rial and sweeping subsidy reforms. Iranian authorities have blamed the unrest on foreign-linked agents and sanctions imposed by the United States.

Iranian president says government focusing on ensuring supplies amid protests

Iranian president says government focusing on ensuring supplies amid protests

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