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Knorr-Bremse "collaborating but competing" amid integration into Chinese industry: executive

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Knorr-Bremse "collaborating but competing" amid integration into Chinese industry: executive

2024-11-27 21:53 Last Updated At:22:47

Germany's Knorr-Bremse, the world's leading manufacturer of braking systems for rail and commercial vehicles, is "collaborating but also competing" as it looks to further integrate into the Chinese industry, a company executive said while attending the ongoing second China International Supply Chain Expo(CISCE) in Beijing.

The CISCE, which opened in the Chinese capital on Tuesday and will run through Saturday, is seeing the participation of more than 600 companies, with the number of foreign exhibitors also increasing this year.

Among those taking part for the first time is Knorr-Bremse. The German firm has had a production presence in China for 20 years, and earlier this year deepened its localization efforts by opening a new plant in northeast China's Dalian.

Jonathan Paddison, a member of the board at Knorr-Bremse Asia Pacific, outlined how the company is stepping up its operations and stressed that the firm's rail and truck divisions are "very much integrated" into the Chinese industry.

"Actually, although we're a German company originally, we have more people in China than we do in Germany these days. So China becomes an extremely important part of our business, and we need to be integrated into the infrastructure," he said in an interview with the China Global Television Network(CGTN).

"We don't just see it anymore as being a foreign company coming into China. We are a Chinese company with Chinese development, Chinese manufacturing and a Chinese supply chain. Yet we have the advantage of being the bridge builder to the rest of the world and drawing on know-how when we need it. But the most important thing we've learned is we need to be very strong in China to keep up with our domestic competition, which is getting better and better. But we still like to think we have the edge, with our combination of being in China, for China, but also drawing on that worldwide experience that we have," he continued.

As Chinese manufacturers are catching up with their global counterparts, especially in high-speed train technologies, Paddison said he envisions this competition will actually deliver greater opportunities for collaboration and help to drive development.

"We welcome the competition to spur us on to develop and make even better products. Without competition, there is no innovation. And that's why we have four R and D centers here in China, to develop products for the future in our different market areas in China. And we use that very much, we have a large number of engineers working here on adaptions for the market," he said.

"Competition is good, we like to have the competition, but also we collaborate. And here on the stand we have a number of products which are built by joint ventures which we work with our main customer CRRC, but also with China Railway, we have a joint venture, so we are both collaborating but also competing at the same time," said Paddison.

The expo has drawn more than 600 companies from around the globe, with many showcasing their latest technologies and products while seeking cooperation in areas ranging from advanced manufacturing and green agriculture to clean energy.

Nearly one-third of exhibitors at the expo come from overseas, up 26 percent from last year, highlighting the widespread desire for international cooperation.

Knorr-Bremse "collaborating but competing" amid integration into Chinese industry: executive

Knorr-Bremse "collaborating but competing" amid integration into Chinese industry: executive

China's stock market demonstrated robust performance in 2025 with new records in various sectors.

Against the backdrop of global liquidity easing and evolving industrial policies, the A-share market experienced a landmark year. Multiple key metrics - including total market capitalization, trading volume, as well as margin trading and short selling balances - achieved historic breakthroughs, demonstrating remarkable vitality and resilience.

In terms of overall performance, as of Dec. 31, 2025, the total market capitalization of A-shares reached approximately 118.91 trillion yuan, marking a net increase of 25.30 trillion yuan from the year's opening level of 93.61 trillion yuan. This represents a growth rate of 27.03 percent, according to data from financial information provider Wind.

In 2025, major A-share indices extended their annual gains compared to 2024.

On Dec. 31, 2025, the Shanghai Composite Index stood at 3,968.84 points, marking an annual increase of 18.41 percent - the largest annual gain since 2020. The Shenzhen Component Index rose 29.87 percent for the year, while the ChiNext Index surged 49.57 percent. The Beijing Stock Exchange 50 Index recorded an annual gain of 38.80 percent, while the STAR Market 50 Index rose 35.92 percent for the year.

As major indices rose, market trading activity intensified. Throughout 2025, the A-share market recorded a total trading value of approximately 420 trillion yuan, marking a growth of over 60 percent compared to the previous year and nearly doubling the 2023 annual value. It also marked the first time in history that the annual trading value surpassed the 400 trillion yuan threshold.

The margin trading and short selling scale in the A-share market expanded rapidly in 2025. As of the year end, the outstanding margin trading and short selling balance in the A-share market increased by 690.7 billion yuan during the year to reach 2.5 trillion yuan, setting a new historical high.

Notably, the growth in the balance was primarily driven by the increase in the financing balance. Although the short selling balance also increased in 2025, its cumulative growth for the year was less than 10 billion yuan, with the absolute value of the short selling balance remaining at a low level in recent years.

As market sentiment continued to heat up, major sectors in the A-share market saw increases. Key industry sectors rose to varying degrees, with over half posting annual increases exceeding 30 percent.

Boosted by sharp rises in precious metal prices, the nonferrous metals sector delivered standout performance throughout 2025. Defense and military, telecommunications, machinery and equipment, automotive, power equipment, and electronics sectors also ranked among the top annual gainers. Sectors like food and beverages, coal, and banking showed relatively weaker annual performance but still managed modest gains.

Against the backdrop of a broad market rally, individual stocks also rose, with many delivering standout performances. Data indicates that over 4,200 A-shares saw price increases in 2025, accounting for more than three-quarters of the total. Specifically, after excluding newly listed stocks, over 500 A-shares still doubled in value, with more than 100 stocks achieving annual gains exceeding 200 percent.

China's stock market demonstrates strong performance with multiple new records in 2025

China's stock market demonstrates strong performance with multiple new records in 2025

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