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Government Proposes Tax Deductions for Assisted Reproductive Services to Address Low Birth Rate in Hong Kong

HK

Government Proposes Tax Deductions for Assisted Reproductive Services to Address Low Birth Rate in Hong Kong
HK

HK

Government Proposes Tax Deductions for Assisted Reproductive Services to Address Low Birth Rate in Hong Kong

2024-11-29 10:30 Last Updated At:10:38

Gazettal of Inland Revenue (Amendment) (Tax Deductions for Assisted Reproductive Service Expenses) Bill 2024

The Government published in the Gazette today (November 29) the Inland Revenue (Amendment) (Tax Deductions for Assisted Reproductive Service Expenses) Bill 2024 (the Bill) to amend the Inland Revenue Ordinance (Cap. 112).

The Bill will stipulate provisions for a tax deduction for assisted reproductive (AR) service expenses under salaries tax and personal assessment starting from the year of assessment 2024/25. The tax deduction is one of the measures announced in the 2023 Policy Address to promote fertility by relieving the financial burden incurred by the expenditure on AR services to encourage couples facing difficulties in conceiving to seek medical assistance, with a view to tackling the current situation of low birth rate in Hong Kong.

Only taxpayers receiving AR services for medical reasons may benefit from the tax deduction. They include (i) infertile couples or persons under specified circumstances, and (ii) cancer patients or any other patients who may be rendered infertile as a result of chemotherapy, radiotherapy, surgery, or other medical treatment. To avoid incentivising the delay of childbearing plans, expenses on gamete freezing services for other reasons will not be eligible for the tax deduction.

The Bill will set out the scope of qualifying AR services for the tax deduction, namely services of providing reproductive technology (RT) procedures, as well as services of the handling, storing and disposing of gametes or embryo used or intended to be used in connection with an RT procedure, pursuant to an artificial insemination by husband licence, a treatment licence, or a storage licence issued by the Council on Human Reproductive Technology (CHRT). The CHRT updates and publishes the list of licensed centres regularly on its website (www.chrt.org.hk) for public reference.

The Bill will also stipulate that the relevant expenses paid by a taxpayer, by the taxpayer’s spouse (who is not living apart from the person), or by both of them for the qualifying AR services are allowable deductions for the taxpayer. The maximum amount of deduction allowable for a year of assessment is $100,000. As for married persons, the maximum amount of deduction allowable to the both of them is $100,000.

The Bill will be introduced into the Legislative Council (LegCo) for scrutiny on December 11.

If the Bill is passed by the LegCo, the Government will issue a standard form of proof for qualifying AR service expenses (the Proof). The Proof should be signed by the registered medical practitioner who holds clinical responsibility of the relevant RT procedure (e.g. an accredited specialist or the person responsible of the licensed centre), certifying the date and amount of qualifying expenses paid for the qualifying AR services received to assist taxpayer’s claim of the tax deduction. Where circumstances warranted, the Inland Revenue Department may request the taxpayer to provide the Proof in support of the deduction claimed. If members of the public have paid for AR service expenses on or after April 1 this year and intend to claim tax deductions for such expenses upon implementation of the proposed tax deduction, they should keep relevant documents including receipts as proof to obtain the Proof retrospectively from the licensed centre which provided the relevant services.

Update on chikungunya fever

The Centre for Health Protection (CHP) of the Department of Health announced that, as of 5pm today (January 11), no new cases of chikungunya fever (CF) had been recorded.

Latest surveillance data

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Hong Kong has recorded a total of 82 confirmed CF cases last year. Among them, 11 were local cases, and the rest were imported cases.

Since the beginning of 2025, and as of December 10, 2025, a total of 502 264 CF cases and 186 CF-related deaths have been reported in over 40 countries/territories. Cases have been reported in the Americas, Africa, Asia, and Europe. Although the northern hemisphere has entered the winter season, temperatures in subtropical and some temperate regions remain elevated due to climate change, creating favourable conditions for mosquito breeding. In addition, CF outbreaks continue to occur in many countries worldwide. The risk of imported cases persists. Members of the public should check the situation of the destinations before travelling abroad, especially when travelling to Southeast Asian countries.

Government's comprehensive follow-up actions

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Given that some local cases of CF have visited the Tsing Yi Nature Trails or the surrounding area in November last year, the trails are currently closed until further notice. Relevant government departments continue to conduct large-scale mosquito control and prevention efforts along the trails, and the CHP appeals to the public not to enter the area in order to reduce the risk of contracting CF and to avoid exposure to chemicals or interfering with the mosquito control operations. Since the confirmation on December 10, 2025, of a case involving a person who had visited the Tsing Yi Nature Trails on November 30, 2025, no further local cases have been recorded to date. The CHP continues to urge individuals who have recently hiked along the Tsing Yi Nature Trails to seek medical attention as soon as possible if they develop relevant symptoms and to call the enquiry hotline (Tel: 2125 2373), which operates from 9am to 6pm.

The Food and Environmental Hygiene Department (FEHD) has been continuously conducting intensive fogging operations to eliminate adult mosquitoes along the Tsing Yi Nature Trails and the surrounding area. At suitable locations, large ultra-low volume foggers have been deployed, and a robot dog is being put on trial to enhance operational effectiveness. The FEHD has also set up new mosquito trapping devices, cleared discarded containers and garbage that could cause stagnant water, and applied larvicide oil or larvicides in areas with stagnant water that cannot be removed immediately. The FEHD has been collaborating with the Kwai Tsing District Office, the Lands Department and the Drainage Services Department to strengthen efforts in eliminating potential mosquito breeding sites along the Tsing Yi Nature Trails. Pamphlets have been distributed to hikers in the area, urging citizens to be vigilant against mosquito infestations and take personal protective measures. The FEHD has also held meetings of the interdepartmental task forces on anti-mosquito work across districts to discuss the latest developments regarding the situation and plan accordingly to co-ordinate relevant departments and stakeholders in strengthening mosquito prevention and control measures in areas under their purview.

Continuously strengthening prevention and control

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The FEHD and relevant departments have comprehensively enhanced the mosquito control operations in Hong Kong since July last year, and this has continued. Among these, the FEHD has conducted vector investigations and targeted mosquito control operations against the imported and local cases. In light of the local case, the FEHD has immediately conducted follow-up actions, including:

  • carrying out intensive fogging in scrubby areas within a 250-metre radius of the relevant locations to kill adult mosquitoes;
  • carrying out inspections of the locations, removing stagnant water, applying insecticides and disposing of abandoned water containers every week with a view to preventing mosquito breeding; and
  • enhancing public education efforts through organising health talks, setting up mobile education stations, and distributing publicity leaflets.
  • The abovementioned measures will be continued. Furthermore, the Government will further enhance the mosquito control efforts in addition to the existing measures.

    Preventive measures to be taken by the public

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    Members of the public should use DEET-containing insect repellents or other effective active ingredients properly to prevent mosquito bites, but the following precautions should be taken when using them:

  • read the label instructions carefully first;
  • apply right before entering an area with a risk of mosquito bites;
  • apply on exposed skin and clothing;
  • use DEET of up to 30 per cent for pregnant women and up to 10 per cent for children (for children who travel to countries or areas where mosquito-borne diseases are endemic or epidemic and where exposure is likely, those aged 2 months or above can use DEET-containing insect repellents with a DEET concentration of up to 30 per cent);
  • apply sunscreen first, then insect repellent;
  • reapply only when needed and follow the instructions; and
  • in addition to DEET, there are other insect repellents available on the market containing different active ingredients, such as IR3535 and picaridin. When using any insect repellent, the public should follow the usage instructions and precautions on the product label.
  • The FEHD also appeals to members of the public to continue to stay alert and work together to carry out mosquito prevention and control measures early, including inspecting their homes and surroundings to remove potential breeding grounds, changing water in vases and scrubbing their inner surfaces, removing water in saucers under potted plants at least once a week, and properly disposing of containers such as empty cans and lunch boxes. The FEHD also advises members of the public and property management agencies to keep drains free of blockage and level all defective ground surfaces to prevent the accumulation of water. They should also scrub all drains and surface sewers with an alkaline detergent at least once a week to remove any mosquito eggs.

    The public should call 1823 in case of mosquito problems, and may visit the following pages for more information: the CF page of theCHPand theTravel Health Service, the latestTravel Health News,tips for using insect repellents, and the CHPFacebook Page,Instagram AccountandYouTube Channel, and also theMosquito Prevention and Control dedicated pageof the FEHD.

    Source: AI-found images

    Source: AI-found images

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