The China-Singapore Free Trade Agreement (CSFTA) Further Upgrade Protocol entered into force on Dec. 31, 2024, China's Ministry of Commerce said.
In alignment with high-standard international economic and trade rules, the protocol will open the services trade and investment markets between China and Singapore to a greater extent, according to a statement from the commerce ministry.
In terms of market access, both parties have made commitments to opening their services and investment markets based on a negative list model, marking China's first completion of free trade agreement upgrade negotiations using this model, the ministry said.
Regarding regulations, both sides have established high-standard institutional arrangements in areas such as services trade, investment and telecommunication, while also expanding cooperation in emerging fields like the digital economy, it said.
Negotiations on the CSFTA Further Upgrade Protocol began in 2020, and the protocol was signed in December 2023.
The China-Singapore FTA was initially signed in Oct. 23 2008, followed by protocols to revise and upgrade in July 2011 and Nov. 2018, respectively.
China-Singapore FTA upgrade protocol enters into force
