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Former UN official urges young people to play leading role in building greener planet

China

China

China

Former UN official urges young people to play leading role in building greener planet

2025-05-03 16:02 Last Updated At:16:37

Erik Solheim, former head of the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP), has called on young people to take the lead in the global efforts to build a better and greener planet, as he sees the potential of youth movement in shaping the future for mankind.

Solheim, who served as under-secretary-general of the United Nations and executive director of the UNEP from 2016 to 2018, encouraged young people "to be the change you want to see in this world" and expressed the belief that small acts of change can make huge differences, when delivering a keynote speech at the China Global Television Network (CGTN) program "The Power of Ideas" hosted by the Zhejiang International Studies University in east China's Hangzhou City on April 14.

"I very much believe in what the Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi once said: 'You need to be the change you want to see in this world.' If you want the world to go green, you must be part of it. What one individual does may not change the world, but if one individual is part to a much wider movement, it is changing the world," said Solheim, who is also co-chair of the Europe-Asia Center.

"So what can you do? You can avoid too much single-use plastic. You can demand solar panels on the roofs, you can start planting trees. I'm sure you are on social media, on Weibo, WeChat, maybe on other [platforms], you can showcase environment progress. If you do something good, showcase it to others. If your friends do something good, showcase it. Or if you see something good, say in Africa, then showcase that, so people are inspired. That's how a great movement starts," he said.

Addressing the university students in the audience, Solheim said the May Fourth Movement, the monumental 1919 youth movement that ignited profound social changes in China, was just one of historical precedences where young people led groundbreaking transformations for building a better world.

"One of the most important movements in modern Chinese history, the May Fourth Movement, was started by students at the Peking and Tianjin universities. They were a small tiny group at the time. But it was the significance of these movements as maybe the kind of the core of modern Chinese nationalism at the time [that] completely transformed China. So, young people can have a major impact when they come together and start transforming," he said.

The May Fourth Movement started with mass student protests on May 4, 1919, against the government's weak response to the Treaty of Versailles signed at the end of World War I that imposed unfair treatment on China and undermined the country's sovereignty.

It then triggered a national campaign to overthrow the old society and promote new ideas, including science, democracy and Marxism.

After the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, the fourth day of May was formally designated as China's Youth Day.

Former UN official urges young people to play leading role in building greener planet

Former UN official urges young people to play leading role in building greener planet

The Iranian government is focusing on public concerns and maintaining stable supplies of essential goods amid recent protests, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian said in a televised interview on Sunday.

In the city of Karaj, northwest of the capital Tehran, daily life has largely continued as normal. A video filmed by a local resident on Sunday shows food stores open and grocery shelves fully stocked.

"This is the block near my home, and there are some food stores here. Daily life continues here. Last night we did not see many protests in Karaj. Right now the city is very safe. This is a grocery store close to my home. All the food is available; nothing is in shortage. Here are noodles and different types of beans. Here are dairy products, cheese, and yogurt. I also checked other grocery stores and didn't see any shortages. Everything is available," said local resident Ali Reza.

Iranian officials have described recent disturbances as acts orchestrated by the "enemy," including some carried out by well-trained and armed "terrorists." The incidents have caused casualties among security personnel and civilians, as well as property damage.

The Secretary of Iran's Supreme National Security Council Ali Larijani has directed authorities to severely punish the "terrorists."

Meanwhile, Iran's police chief Ahmad-Reza Radan said on Sunday that the police had raised alert levels and arrested several leaders of the troublemakers during the operations on Saturday.

President Pezeshkian noted in the interview that the normal demands of the Iranian people are reasonable and justified, but they must realize that triggering riots and carrying out terrorist acts are the enemy's attempts to undermine the country. He urged the public to remain vigilant.

Also on Sunday, Iranian Parliament Speaker Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf warned that Tehran would regard U.S. and Israeli bases and facilities in the Middle East as "legitimate targets" if Washington takes military action against Iran. His remarks followed media reports saying U.S. President Donald Trump is "seriously considering authorizing a strike" against Iran.

Iranian state media reported that at least 109 members of Iran's security forces have been killed in clashes since the protests began 14 days ago. Meanwhile, human rights groups based outside the country said the number of protesters killed has exceeded 200, though the figure could not be independently verified.

The protests initially erupted over a sharp depreciation of the rial and sweeping subsidy reforms. Iranian authorities have blamed the unrest on foreign-linked agents and sanctions imposed by the United States.

Iranian president says government focusing on ensuring supplies amid protests

Iranian president says government focusing on ensuring supplies amid protests

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