Future technology innovation is being redefined by circular economy, artificial intelligence (AI), quantum computing, and fusion technology, Roland Busch, president and CEO of Siemens AG, said in an interview aired on Friday.
Speaking to China Central Television (CCTV), Busch, a physicist with over three decades of experience in the tech industry, shared his insights on these trends, with particular focus on the critical roles of circular economy and AI.
"So one trend which is technology driven, but is more a market trend I believe is circular economy. If you really want to save resources, not only energy but any kind of resources, I think you have to think about how you recycle in a different maaner. Technology wise, needless to say, AI technology, the models are super, super disruptive. And any kind, any piece of software which is written today has to be reinterpreted in a way how you would do it if you would develop it AI native from the very first place, which is a completely different way of looking at it," he said.
Reflecting on the transformative forces shaping industries, Busch highlighted the disruptive integration of AI alongside emerging breakthroughs in quantum computing and fusion technology.
"We talk about AI agents, which are penetrating all our markets in full speed. There was one person saying to me, 'Roland, I think we are the last generation who manage only humans.' The next generation of manager will manage humans and AI agents. Think about that. This is very disruptive. And then you have topics like quantum computing. And if you come to the energy space, people talk about fusion technology which might come. So there are a lot of innovations which we will see. I do believe also in my lifetime," he explained.
Siemens CEO shares insights on emerging technology innovation trends
China's real estate policies over the next five years in the country’s new economic plan, are set to place more emphasis on ensuring people's wellbeing, while emphasizing improved living quality in the quest for high-quality development of the real estate market, effectively meeting residents' demand for more comfortable housing conditions, according to Wu Jing, director of the real estate research center at Tsinghua University .
On Friday, China officially unveiled the outline of the 15th Five-Year (2026-2030) Plan for national economic and social development, which includes a focus on the real estate sector.
The outline calls for efforts to accelerate the development of a new model for real estate development and to improve the housing system, featuring multiple suppliers and various channels of support that encourage both rentals and purchases, to achieve a higher level of housing security.
Wu pointed out that the efforts signal that ensuring people’s well-being is a key development direction.
Meanwhile, the outline elaborates on the need to optimize the supply of affordable housing and puts forward more detailed requirements regarding the target groups, management processes and sources of affordable housing, and reforms to the housing provident fund system.
Wu said the core objective is to ensure people's housing needs are met.
"The outline specifies a more refined housing security system, proposing requirements such as improving the entire process of affordable housing management, exploring the orderly conversion and coordinated use of affordable housing for both rental and purchase purposes, and deepening the reform of the housing provident fund system. It also requires the housing security system to place greater emphasis on families with multiple children. All of these reflect that the coverage of the housing security system is expanding, its precision is improving, and it will be better integrated with population policies," he said.
In addition to ensuring people’s well-being, the outline of the 15th Five-Year Plan makes arrangements for promoting the stable and healthy development of the real estate market.
It urges efforts to improve basic systems for housing development, financing, and sales, and advance the sale of existing homes.
Meanwhile, it stresses local governments should be granted greater autonomy, making regulation more precise and effective, and more closely aligned with local needs.
Furthermore, it calls for building safe, comfortable, green and intelligent homes, and establishing a full life-cycle safety management system for housing.
"Most notably, the construction of basic systems has entered a substantial stage of advancement. Specific requirements are put forward, and measures are deployed to promote the sale of existing homes in a powerful and orderly manner. These are fundamental solutions to prevent risks and constitute the core institutional cornerstone for building a new model of real estate development," said Wu.
To effectively implement the policies outlined, pilot programs can be carried out in certain cities or projects and then gradually expanded, laying a solid foundation for the stable and healthy development of the real estate market, said Wu.
China to prioritize people's wellbeing, increase housing conditions in 2026-2030 Five-Year Plan