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US tariff threats add great uncertainty to global economy: ECB president

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US tariff threats add great uncertainty to global economy: ECB president

2025-06-12 20:01 Last Updated At:20:37

U.S. tariff threats have dampened global economic recovery, adding great uncertainty and halting global investments, said Christine Lagarde, president of the European Central Bank (ECB).

During her visit to Beijing, the ECB chief highlighted the catastrophic influence of the unilateral and unstable U.S. tariff policies on the global economy during her exclusive interview with China Global Television Network (CGTN).

"When I look at the global economy, I see an economy that has sustained a series of incredible shocks. We have short memories, but when we remember what we faced in the last three years, it's incredible. So from those successive and almost compounded shocks, eventually, the global economy came out with a high degree of resilience. And this is particularly the case in Europe. Unfortunately, as we were going into this recovery mode, great uncertainty landed on our global economy as a result of the tariff threats and the announcements that were made and then withdrawn and paused and negotiated," said Lagarde.

Trump's protectionism policies have not only brought down the economic prospects of major economies, but also stagnated global businesses and investors, noted Lagarde, calling the attempts of the Trump administration "a lose-lose situation."

"That has dampened global growth expectations. Our projections have been revised downwards. So have the projections of the IMF, the World Bank, the OECD, and most countries are affected. It's not a win-win situation. It's a lose-lose situation that we are looking at the moment. And it's aggravated by the level of uncertainty that is actually putting a break, a hold, if you wish, on many investment projects, on many developments, because investors are not too sure what the future lays ahead," she said.

Despite all the headwinds, the ECB has been committed to its mission to bring back stability.

"The European Central Bank has one key mission, and it is stability. So, in our mission, we have price stability, but we also know that (there) cannot be price stability without financial stability. So, we are very focused (on) monitoring the potential risks, the uncertainty that abounds around the European economy to anticipate any further consequences and be able to respond," she said.

So far, the ECB has managed to avoid drastic price surges in the eurozone, and it is in a good position to counter future shocks, according to the ECB chief.

"But at this point in time, what I will say is that we have stabilized prices at the level that we were expecting. We are within a range of our medium-term target, which is 2 percent. And we are in a good position to withstand future shocks. So we have to keep that stability as much as is required under the circumstances. And we stand ready for that because our objective is stability," said Lagarde.

US tariff threats add great uncertainty to global economy: ECB president

US tariff threats add great uncertainty to global economy: ECB president

The Iranian government is focusing on public concerns and maintaining stable supplies of essential goods amid recent protests, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian said in a televised interview on Sunday.

In the city of Karaj, northwest of the capital Tehran, daily life has largely continued as normal. A video filmed by a local resident on Sunday shows food stores open and grocery shelves fully stocked.

"This is the block near my home, and there are some food stores here. Daily life continues here. Last night we did not see many protests in Karaj. Right now the city is very safe. This is a grocery store close to my home. All the food is available; nothing is in shortage. Here are noodles and different types of beans. Here are dairy products, cheese, and yogurt. I also checked other grocery stores and didn't see any shortages. Everything is available," said local resident Ali Reza.

Iranian officials have described recent disturbances as acts orchestrated by the "enemy," including some carried out by well-trained and armed "terrorists." The incidents have caused casualties among security personnel and civilians, as well as property damage.

The Secretary of Iran's Supreme National Security Council Ali Larijani has directed authorities to severely punish the "terrorists."

Meanwhile, Iran's police chief Ahmad-Reza Radan said on Sunday that the police had raised alert levels and arrested several leaders of the troublemakers during the operations on Saturday.

President Pezeshkian noted in the interview that the normal demands of the Iranian people are reasonable and justified, but they must realize that triggering riots and carrying out terrorist acts are the enemy's attempts to undermine the country. He urged the public to remain vigilant.

Also on Sunday, Iranian Parliament Speaker Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf warned that Tehran would regard U.S. and Israeli bases and facilities in the Middle East as "legitimate targets" if Washington takes military action against Iran. His remarks followed media reports saying U.S. President Donald Trump is "seriously considering authorizing a strike" against Iran.

Iranian state media reported that at least 109 members of Iran's security forces have been killed in clashes since the protests began 14 days ago. Meanwhile, human rights groups based outside the country said the number of protesters killed has exceeded 200, though the figure could not be independently verified.

The protests initially erupted over a sharp depreciation of the rial and sweeping subsidy reforms. Iranian authorities have blamed the unrest on foreign-linked agents and sanctions imposed by the United States.

Iranian president says government focusing on ensuring supplies amid protests

Iranian president says government focusing on ensuring supplies amid protests

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