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ROK entrepreneur finds home in China's "shoe capital" as footwear business flourishes

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ROK entrepreneur finds home in China's "shoe capital" as footwear business flourishes

2026-11-12 16:02 Last Updated At:18:18

An entrepreneur from the Republic of Korea (ROK) hailed the bold choice he made more than two decades ago to move to east China's Fujian Province where he has established his own footwear company which continues to flourish in China's so-called "shoe capital".

Michael Lee first came to China in 2003 and now calls Fujian his home. In Jinjiang, a county-level city under Quanzhou and one of China's leading footwear manufacturing hubs, he has found a world-class supply chain, constant innovation, and the opportunity to build his own business.

Reflecting on how his career has panned out, Lee regards taking a chance on China as the best decision of his life.

"If someone asked me, in my 45 years of life, what has been my most satisfying choice, I would say it was buying the plane ticket to Beijing in 2003. That year, I went to Beijing Language and Culture University to study Chinese," he said.

Recognizing the huge business potential in Fujian, Lee then forged his own career path.

"I had previously worked at a South Korean company in Quanzhou, where I discovered that Jinjiang was the world's largest city for the shoe-making industry. With such great resources, why would I leave? Then I started my own footwear company," he said.

Lee explained his firm helps clients draw up sales plans and handle design, development, mass production, exports and delivery, managing the entire logistics chain from start to finish.

In the past, Lee noted that many shoe industry insiders would travel abroad to trade fairs to scout out new materials and better craftsmanship. Today, however, he said Jinjiang is moving faster than the rest.

"In the past, Italians, Americans and Koreans would go to trade shows abroad to see newly developed materials and new techniques. But now Jinjiang is growing at an even faster pace," he said.

Greg Dalton, one of Lee's American clients, said the city itself is a source of inspiration.

"It's a great place for creative people, I think, to wander around because they can see things, acquire things, get their hands on it and explore," Dalton said.

Lee said he often shows clients Jinjiang's latest materials, processes, technologies and shoe designs, and their reactions speak for themselves.

"We first show them the new materials, new processes, new technologies and new shoes coming out of Jinjiang. They are all so surprised. 'Wow, how can this material be used for shoes?' 'Wow, isn't this a technique for clothing or even car manufacturing? How can it also be used in footwear?' Truly, Quanzhou and Jinjiang are amazing places," he said.

After more than two decades here, Lee said he could not be happier with his life in China.

"I have been living on the Chinese mainland for over 20 years and I am very satisfied. I can get traditional Chinese massage, eat fresh fruit and vegetables, and there are so many parks for running and taking walks. I have already become a new Quanzhou local," he said.

ROK entrepreneur finds home in China's "shoe capital" as footwear business flourishes

ROK entrepreneur finds home in China's "shoe capital" as footwear business flourishes

Years of gas shortages, compounded by infrastructure damage from the war with the United States and Israel, are deepening concerns over whether Iran can meet domestic demand this winter.

Despite its vast natural gas reserves, Iran has long struggled to keep pace with domestic consumption. Attacks on energy infrastructure during the fighting have since widened that shortfall, compounding a problem that predated the conflict, while tensions remain high and the prospect of renewed confrontation persists.

The government is now calling for energy-saving measures across public offices, businesses and households, while also looking beyond its borders for relief, with Iran discussing possible gas cooperation with Russia.

The wartime destruction of production capacity has pushed Iran's daily gas shortfall well beyond its pre-war level, according to Saeed Laylaz, an Iranian economist.

"As a result of the war, approximately 30 percent or more of Iran’s gas production capacity was destroyed, which amounts to roughly 230 million cubic meters per day. Out of this volume, we managed to recover 100 million cubic meters, bringing a significant portion back into production even amidst the wartime conditions. However, the reality is that even before the war, we faced a daily deficit of 150 to 200 million cubic meters. Now, our daily deficit stands between 350 and 500 million cubic meters," he said.

The strain is felt most keenly in Iranian households, where families are already struggling with inflation and the rising cost of living, and where any increase in energy prices would put further pressure on budgets.

For the government, the months ahead amount to a difficult balancing act, requiring enough gas to keep homes warm while keeping industries running and avoiding further disruptions to production.

As the cold sets in, many fear what lies ahead will be another stern test for Iran's economy.

Iran faces growing energy challenges as winter approaches

Iran faces growing energy challenges as winter approaches

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