Sirens once again wailed at the 9.18 Historical Museum in Shenyang City, northeast China's Liaoning Province on Monday as China marked the 93rd anniversary of the incident with commemorative activities countrywide.
On September 18, 1931, Japanese troops blew up a section of the railway in Shenyang and accused the Chinese military of doing it. Using the blast as a pretext, Japanese forces bombarded Shenyang on the same night, launching a full-scale invasion of northeast China.
In Tianchang City, east China's Anhui Province, young members of the Communist Party of China (CPC) visited the Memorial Hall of the Eighth Branch of the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese Military and Political University, renewing their pledge to the Party and paying their respects to the martyrs.
"Here we pay tribute to the revolutionary martyrs and remember the history of the war against Japanese aggression. We must carry forward the heroic revolutionary spirit," said Wen Yi, a young CPC member.
In Hejian City, north China's Hebei Province, a group of students visited the Jizhong Martyrs Cemetery and attended educational activities. The students laid flowers at the monument to express their deep memory and high respect for the martyrs.
Teachers and students in several schools in Guangyuan City, southwest China's Sichuan Province also attended themed events and class meetings to learn from history and work hard.
On the eve of the 93rd anniversary of the outbreak of the September 18th Incident, the 9.18 Historical Museum received a batch of precious cultural relics and historical materials from private collectors, which provide forceful evidence for the in-depth study of that period of history.
Commemorative activities held across China to mark Sept 18 incident
The United States and Israel on Saturday launched "major combat operations" against Iran, plunging the war-torn Middle East into a new round of violent conflicts.
U.S. President Donald Trump said the objective "is to defend the American people by eliminating imminent threats" from Iran, and the Israeli Defense Ministry said the country launched a "preemptive" strike against Iran "to remove threats to Israel."
In Tehran, missiles hit areas near the offices of both Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei and President Masoud Pezeshkian. Iranian sources said that both leaders remain unhurt.
Israeli-U.S. airstrikes also struck a girls' school in southern Iran, killing at least 60 students, with 80 others injured, Hossein Kermanpour, head of the Iranian Health Ministry's public relations, said in a post on social media. Dozens more are reportedly still trapped under rubble.
Iran closed its airspace while the attacks were ongoing. Mobile phone services have been cut in parts of Tehran.
Iran has retaliated with a series of counterattacks against Israel and U.S. targets across the region, with explosions reported in Bahrain, Qatar, Kuwait, Jordan, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), and Saudi Arabia, among other countries.
Israel's Defense Minister Israel Katz declared a special and immediate state of emergency in all areas of Israel. Sirens were sounded across Israel to warn the public to prepare for the possibility of Iranian retaliation. Israeli airspace has been closed to civilian flights, according to Israeli Airports Authority.
In response to the sharp regional escalation, several countries have slammed their airspace totally or partially shut, and multiple airlines have canceled flights to the Middle East.
The attacks against Iran came after the U.S.-Iran nuclear talks concluded in Geneva on Thursday. Tensions between the United States and Iran were soaring amid massive U.S. military buildup in the Middle East and the stalled nuclear talks.
US, Israel launch major attacks against Iran, trigger retaliations