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China holds UNSC Arria-Formula meeting on US unilateral tariffs

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China holds UNSC Arria-Formula meeting on US unilateral tariffs

2025-04-24 16:06 Last Updated At:16:37

China convened a United Nations Security Council (UNSC) informal meeting Wednesday on the impact of U.S. unilateral tariff hikes on international trade and economy, garnering support from participating nations.

Themed "The Impact of Unilateralism and Bullying Practices on International Relations", this was an Arria-formula meeting, an informal gatherings which enable council members to have a frank and private exchange of views. They are convened at the initiative of a member or members of the Security Council in order to hear the views of individuals, organizations or institutions on matters within the competence of the Security Council.

Fu Cong, China's Permanent Representative to the United Nations, hosted the meeting, with over 80 countries participating, and Jeffrey Sachs, professor from Columbia University, and Wang Huiyao, president of the Center for China and Globalization shared briefings.

During his opening remarks, Fu iterated the severe impact of the universal unilateral tariffs imposed by the United States. The tariff abuse infringes upon the legitimate rights and interests of all U.S. trading partners, violates the WTO rules, and disrupts the global economic order. It is essentially about subverting the existing international economic and trade order by means of tariffs, putting U.S. interests above the common good of the international community, and advancing the hegemonic ambitions of the U.S. at the cost of the legitimate interests of all countries.

"The world once again finds itself at a crucial crossroads. Should we firmly advocate multilateralism, or should we allow unilateralism to spread unchecked? Should we promote democracy in international relations, or should we condone power politics? Should we abide by international law and the basic rules governing international relations, or should we return to the law of the jungle, where the strong prey on the weak? On these major issues concerning the fundamental interests of all countries and the future of mankind, the international community must make the right choice, make its unified voice heard, and take joint actions," said Fu.

Fu also highlighted that China's countermeasures against the unilateral acts of the United States aim not only to protect China's own legitimate rights and interests, but also to guard the common interest of international society as well as fairness and justice of the world. If the United States truly wants to settle the issue through dialogue and negotiation, it should act with respect on the basis of equality and mutual benefit, instead of exerting maximum intimidation, threatening and blackmailing China.

Delegations from developing countries echoed Fu's words, stressing that the U.S. bullying practices have been a major threat to the developing world, which are among the most vulnerable groups to suppression, and appealing for a fair and predicable multilateral trade order.

"The imposition of arbitrary unilateral measures, including the weaponization of trade through tariffs and sanctions under questionable pretexts, destabilizes the global economy and disrupts the multilateral trading system, exacerbating existing inequalities within a system that already struggles to achieve an equitable distribution of wealth, and can fuel social instability, creating conditions that undermine international peace and security. For developing countries like Bolivia, we are often the most vulnerable to these deeds," said the representative of Bolivia.

"The policy of the unilateral coercive measures that the U.S. government has embraced for so long aims to coerce and subordinate nations from the developing world for the sake of both preserving and advancing their narrow agendas of domination, and their selfish neocolonial and geostrategic interests," said the representative from Venezuela.

In addition, the abusive tariffs have disrupted the international supply chain and lifted consumer prices across the world, infringing common interests, noted a representative from Denmark.

"The international community must also come together to preserve the openness of the international trading system. Global trade has been a pathway to shared prosperity and stability. The expanded use of tariffs has significant negative effects on the global economy, raised prices for consumers, and disrupted international supply chains," said the representative.

China holds UNSC Arria-Formula meeting on US unilateral tariffs

China holds UNSC Arria-Formula meeting on US unilateral tariffs

China's first 500-kV cross-border alternating-current power interconnection project entered service Monday, creating the highest voltage grid tie between the two countries and advancing Belt and Road energy cooperation.

The project raises two-way power transfer capacity between the two countries from 50,000 kW to 1.5 million kW, enabling the annual transmission of about 3 billion kWh of clean electricity, roughly 30 times the capacity of previous lines, according to China Southern Power Grid.

As the largest cross-border grid project and the highest-voltage power link between China and Laos, it connects southwest China's Yunnan Province with Oudomxay and Luang Namtha provinces in northern Laos.

Cross-border electricity trading began as the project entered operation. About 4.81 million kWh of power from clean energy bases in northern Laos was transmitted to Yunnan through the new line, marking a more regular and institutionalized phase of power connectivity between the two countries.

It is also the first time an overseas new energy project has participated in China's electricity market, the company said. The power involved in the transaction came from a large mountain photovoltaic project in Laos, one of the core supporting power sources for the interconnection line.

"This project is the cross-border power grid project with the highest voltage level between China and Laos. Leveraging the China-Laos power grid interconnection and the power markets in southern China, surplus hydropower from Laos can be transmitted to China during the rainy season, while China can supply supplemental power to northern Laos during the dry season. This project represents yet another landmark achievement between China and Laos in deepening power cooperation and jointly advancing the high-quality development of the Belt and Road Initiative," said Li Jingru, general manager of Electricite du Laos Transmission Company Limited (EDL-T), a joint venture of China Southern Power Grid and Lao state-run Electricite du Laos.

The solar project has an average annual power generation capacity of about 1.65 billion kWh. In 2026, it is expected to transmit about 1.1 billion kWh of solar power across the border, supporting energy complementarity between the two countries.

"In the future, efforts will be made to further promote normalized cross-border electricity trading, meet the trading needs such as electricity transmission from Laos to China's Yunnan, from China's Yunnan to Laos, and from Laos to China's Guangdong, and facilitate the optimal allocation of energy resources in the Lancang-Mekong region," said Li Minhong, marketing director of China Southern Power Grid.

Construction of the interconnection project began in late February last year. Spanning a total length of 177.5 km, the transmission line includes a 145-km Chinese section and a 32.5-km Lao section.

New China-Laos power link expands transfer capacity 30-fold, boosts electricity trading

New China-Laos power link expands transfer capacity 30-fold, boosts electricity trading

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