China's coastal provinces have stepped up preparations to prevent potential damage in anticipation of Typhoon Podul, evacuating civilians from vulnerable areas and ordering boats back to port.
Podul, the 11th typhoon of the year, made landfall on the coast of Taitung County in China's Taiwan region at around 13:00 local time Wednesday, with winds as strong as 191 kmh near the center, according to the meteorological observatory of east China's Fujian Province.
In Fujian, strong winds and waves have forced all fishing boats back to port, with over 15,000 people evacuated. Fifty-seven passenger ferry routes, including key cross-Strait routes, have been suspended, and 114 coastal construction projects have been suspended.
Authorities in Guangdong Province in south China have intensified evacuations from high-risk areas, with 38 ferry routes closed and all offshore work paused.
Service has been suspended on several high-speed rail lines, including parts of the Beijing-Guangzhou and Hangzhou-Shenzhen routes.
The flood and typhoon emergency response has been raised to Level III in Fujian and Guangdong -- the third highest on a four-tier warning system -- while the Ministry of Water Resources initiated a Level IV flood response for the four provincial regions of Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi and Hunan.
Heavy rains are forecast over the next three days in south and southwest China, raising risks of landslides and flooding.
In Wenzhou City in east China's Zhejiang Province, 332 fishing boats returned to port ahead of the storm, nearly 2,000 vessels have sought shelter, and 504 aquaculture workers have been evacuated.
China's coastal region on high alert as Typhoon Pudol approaches
The three astronauts of China's recently-returned Shenzhou-20 mission on Friday shared the experiences of their dramatic 204-day space mission, including detailing the emergency procedures which were implemented to bring them safely home after their return capsule was struck by space debris.
The trio -- Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui, and Wang Jie -- met with the press in Beijing on Friday afternoon, marking their first public appearance since returning to Earth in November.
When detailing the emergency response mechanisms which were enacted prior to their scheduled return, the astronauts explained that upon discovering a triangular crack on the spacecraft's viewport window, they immediately took photos for documentation and transmitted them to the ground team, who swiftly activated an emergency plan to get the trio home safely.
Experienced mission commander Chen Dong explained how the crew had complete faith in their colleagues on the ground to find a solution to these unforeseen circumstances which led to their return being delayed.
"First, we must trust the ground team, who would anticipate everything and develop the safest return plan for us. Second, we must believe in ourselves; as well-trained astronauts, we have the ability to manage various unexpected failures. I believe that with the collaboration of astronauts and researchers on the ground, our space home will surely go farther, more steadily, and for a longer time," he said.
Following their extended stay in space as a result of the debris incident, the Shenzhou-20 crew spent a total 204 days in orbit, setting a new record for the longest duration by a single group of Chinese astronauts.
During their mission, they completed multiple payload operations, conducted extensive scientific experiments, and carried out four extravehicular activities.
"Our crew worked together with the ground team in unity and coordination, completing four extravehicular activities, several payload entry and exit tasks, and a large number of scientific experiments. It was a fulfilling yet challenging mission. The path to exploring the heavens is long and arduous, but I firmly believe that China's space missions will succeed," said Chen Zhongrui, a former air force pilot who was making his first spaceflight during the mission.
"From the ground to space, from learning to application, I have deeply felt the solid progress of Chinese space endeavors and the quiet dedication of countless personnel behind the scenes. In the future, I will accomplish each mission with full commitment, living up to the trust of the motherland and the people," said fellow astronaut Wang Jie, who was also making his debut spaceflight.
After returning to Earth on Nov 14, the trio successfully completed their isolation recovery and rehabilitation and will now resume normal training following health assessments.
The crew's return, originally scheduled for Nov 5, was postponed due to safety concerns, with the astronauts later using the return capsule belonging to their successor crew of the Shenzhou-21 mission to get back to Earth. China later launched the unmanned Shenzhou-22 spacecraft which will serve the future return of the crew now aboard the Tiangong Space Station.
Shenzhou-20 astronauts share experiences after safely returning from debris incident
