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Spain battles one of its most destructive fire seasons even as its heat wave eases

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Spain battles one of its most destructive fire seasons even as its heat wave eases
News

News

Spain battles one of its most destructive fire seasons even as its heat wave eases

2025-08-20 08:50 Last Updated At:09:01

MADRID (AP) — Spain tackled several major wildfires Tuesday in one of the country's most destructive fire seasons in recent decades, despite temperatures dropping across the Iberian Peninsula.

Thousands of firefighters aided by soldiers and water-bombing aircraft fought fires tearing through parched woodland that were especially severe in northwestern Spain, where the country's weather agency AEMET reported a still “very high or extreme” fire risk — particularly in the Galicia region.

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Residents battle a fire advancing toward Rebordondo village, near Ourense, in northwestern Spain, on Monday, Aug. 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Pablo Garcia)

Residents battle a fire advancing toward Rebordondo village, near Ourense, in northwestern Spain, on Monday, Aug. 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Pablo Garcia)

Residents and firefighters battle a fire advancing toward Rebordondo village, near Ourense, in northwestern Spain, on Monday, Aug. 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Pablo Garcia)

Residents and firefighters battle a fire advancing toward Rebordondo village, near Ourense, in northwestern Spain, on Monday, Aug. 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Pablo Garcia)

Residents battle a fire advancing toward Rebordondo village, near Ourense, in northwestern Spain, on Monday, Aug. 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Pablo Garcia)

Residents battle a fire advancing toward Rebordondo village, near Ourense, in northwestern Spain, on Monday, Aug. 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Pablo Garcia)

A resident runs past the flames as they try to put out the fire near Rebordondo village, close to Ourense, in northwestern Spain, on Monday, Aug. 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Pablo Garcia)

A resident runs past the flames as they try to put out the fire near Rebordondo village, close to Ourense, in northwestern Spain, on Monday, Aug. 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Pablo Garcia)

Residents watch as a fire advances toward Rebordondo village, near Ourense, in northwestern Spain, on Monday, Aug. 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Pablo Garcia)

Residents watch as a fire advances toward Rebordondo village, near Ourense, in northwestern Spain, on Monday, Aug. 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Pablo Garcia)

A wildfire burns out of control in a forest near Rebordondo village, near Ourense, in northwestern Spain, Monday, Aug. 18, 2025.(AP Photo/Pablo Garcia)

A wildfire burns out of control in a forest near Rebordondo village, near Ourense, in northwestern Spain, Monday, Aug. 18, 2025.(AP Photo/Pablo Garcia)

Residents battle a fire advancing toward Rebordondo village, near Ourense, in northwestern Spain, on Monday, Aug. 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Pablo Garcia)

Residents battle a fire advancing toward Rebordondo village, near Ourense, in northwestern Spain, on Monday, Aug. 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Pablo Garcia)

The fires in Galicia have ravaged small, sparsely populated towns, forcing locals in many cases to step in before firefighters arrive.

Firefighting units from Germany arrived in northern Spain on Tuesday to help fight the blazes, Spain's Interior Ministry announced. More than 20 vehicles were deployed to help fight an ongoing blaze in Jarilla in the Extremadura region that borders Portugal, the ministry said.

Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez visited the area Tuesday and spoke of the heat that has fueled the fires. Temperatures across Spain dropped by about 4 degrees Celsius (about 7 degrees Fahrenheit) Tuesday after a 16-day heat wave with several days above 40 C (104 F), Spain’s weather agency reported.

“Science tells us, common sense tells us too, especially that of farmers and ranchers, of those who live in rural areas, that the climate is changing, that the climate emergency is becoming more and more recurrent, more frequent and has an ever greater impact,” Sánchez said.

In Galicia, land management has also played a role. Large stretches of unmanaged vegetation and depopulated villages in forested land have led to the buildup of wildfire fuel, said Adrian Regos, an ecologist at the Biological Mission of Galicia, a research institute.

The fires in Spain have killed four people this year and burned more than 382,000 hectares or about 1,475 square miles, according to the European Union’s European Forest Fire Information System. That surface area is more than twice the size of metropolitan London, more than six times the 2006-2024 average for land burned during the same period, according to EFFIS.

Air quality deteriorated across large parts of Spain over the past week as a result of the wildfires, data from the EU’s Copernicus climate monitoring agency showed. Smoke from the Iberian Peninsula fires reached France, the UK, and Scandinavia, it said.

Several fires have been caused by human activity. Police have detained 23 people for suspected arson and are investigating 89 more, Spain's Civil Guard said Tuesday.

In Portugal, more than 3,700 firefighters were tackling blazes, including four major ones in the north and center.

Wildfires there have burned about 235,000 hectares or 907 square miles, according to EFFIS — nearly five times more than the 2006-2024 average for this period. Two people there have died.

Europe has been warming twice as fast as the global average since the 1980s, according to Copernicus. Scientists say that climate change is exacerbating the frequency and intensity of heat and dryness in parts of Europe, making the region more vulnerable to wildfires.

Residents battle a fire advancing toward Rebordondo village, near Ourense, in northwestern Spain, on Monday, Aug. 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Pablo Garcia)

Residents battle a fire advancing toward Rebordondo village, near Ourense, in northwestern Spain, on Monday, Aug. 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Pablo Garcia)

Residents and firefighters battle a fire advancing toward Rebordondo village, near Ourense, in northwestern Spain, on Monday, Aug. 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Pablo Garcia)

Residents and firefighters battle a fire advancing toward Rebordondo village, near Ourense, in northwestern Spain, on Monday, Aug. 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Pablo Garcia)

Residents battle a fire advancing toward Rebordondo village, near Ourense, in northwestern Spain, on Monday, Aug. 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Pablo Garcia)

Residents battle a fire advancing toward Rebordondo village, near Ourense, in northwestern Spain, on Monday, Aug. 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Pablo Garcia)

A resident runs past the flames as they try to put out the fire near Rebordondo village, close to Ourense, in northwestern Spain, on Monday, Aug. 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Pablo Garcia)

A resident runs past the flames as they try to put out the fire near Rebordondo village, close to Ourense, in northwestern Spain, on Monday, Aug. 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Pablo Garcia)

Residents watch as a fire advances toward Rebordondo village, near Ourense, in northwestern Spain, on Monday, Aug. 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Pablo Garcia)

Residents watch as a fire advances toward Rebordondo village, near Ourense, in northwestern Spain, on Monday, Aug. 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Pablo Garcia)

A wildfire burns out of control in a forest near Rebordondo village, near Ourense, in northwestern Spain, Monday, Aug. 18, 2025.(AP Photo/Pablo Garcia)

A wildfire burns out of control in a forest near Rebordondo village, near Ourense, in northwestern Spain, Monday, Aug. 18, 2025.(AP Photo/Pablo Garcia)

Residents battle a fire advancing toward Rebordondo village, near Ourense, in northwestern Spain, on Monday, Aug. 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Pablo Garcia)

Residents battle a fire advancing toward Rebordondo village, near Ourense, in northwestern Spain, on Monday, Aug. 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Pablo Garcia)

NUUK, Greenland (AP) — Troops from several European countries continued to arrive in Greenland on Thursday in a show of support for Denmark as talks between representatives of Denmark, Greenland and the U.S. highlighted “fundamental disagreement” over the future of the Arctic island.

Denmark announced it would increase its military presence in Greenland on Wednesday as foreign ministers from Denmark and Greenland were preparing to meet with White House representatives in Washington. Several European partners — including France, Germany, the U.K., Norway, Sweden and the Netherlands — started sending symbolic numbers of troops already on Wednesday or promised to do so in the following days.

The troop movements were intended to portray unity among Europeans and send a signal to President Donald Trump that an American takeover of Greenland is not necessary as NATO together can safeguard the security of the Arctic region amid rising Russian and Chinese interest.

“The first French military elements are already en route” and “others will follow,” French President Emmanuel Macron announced Wednesday, as French authorities said about 15 soldiers from the mountain infantry unit were already in Nuuk for a military exercise.

Germany will deploy a reconnaissance team of 13 personnel to Greenland on Thursday, the Defense Ministry said.

On Thursday, Danish Defense Minister Troels Lund Poulsen said the intention was “to establish a more permanent military presence with a larger Danish contribution,” according to Danish broadcaster DR. He said soldiers from several NATO countries will be in Greenland on a rotation system.

Danish Foreign Minister Lars Løkke Rasmussen, flanked by his Greenlandic counterpart Vivian Motzfeldt, said Wednesday that a “fundamental disagreement” over Greenland remains with Trump after they held highly anticipated talks at the White House with Vice President JD Vance and Secretary of State Marco Rubio.

Rasmussen added that it remains “clear that the president has this wish of conquering over Greenland” but that dialogue with the U.S. would continue at a high level over the following weeks.

Inhabitants of Greenland and Denmark reacted with anxiety but also some relief that negotiations with the U.S. would go on and European support was becoming visible.

Greenland's Prime Minister Jens-Frederik Nielsen welcomed the continuation of “dialogue and diplomacy.”

“Greenland is not for sale,” he said Thursday. “Greenland does not want to be owned by the United States. Greenland does not want to be governed from the United States. Greenland does not want to be part of the United States.”

In Greenland’s capital, Nuuk, local residents told The Associated Press they were glad the first meeting between Greenlandic, Danish and American officials had taken place but suggested it left more questions than answers.

Several people said they viewed Denmark’s decision to send more troops, and promises of support from other NATO allies, as protection against possible U.S. military action. But European military officials have not suggested the goal is to deter a U.S. move against the island.

Maya Martinsen, 21, said it was “comforting to know that the Nordic countries are sending reinforcements” because Greenland is a part of Denmark and NATO.

The dispute, she said, is not about “national security” but rather about “the oils and minerals that we have that are untouched.”

On Wednesday, Poulsen announced a stepped-up military presence in the Arctic “in close cooperation with our allies,” calling it a necessity in a security environment in which “no one can predict what will happen tomorrow.”

“This means that from today and in the coming time there will be an increased military presence in and around Greenland of aircraft, ships and soldiers, including from other NATO allies,” Poulsen said.

Asked whether the European troop movements were coordinated with NATO or what role the U.S.-led military alliance might play in the exercises, NATO referred all questions to the Danish authorities. However, NATO is currently studying ways to bolster security in the Arctic.

The Russian embassy in Brussels on Thursday lambasted what it called the West's “bellicose plans” in response to “phantom threats that they generate themselves”. It said the planned military actions were part of an “anti-Russian and anti-Chinese agenda” by NATO.

“Russia has consistently maintained that the Arctic should remain a territory of peace, dialogue and equal cooperation," the embassy said.

Rasmussen announced the creation of a working group with the Americans to discuss ways to work through differences.

“The group, in our view, should focus on how to address the American security concerns, while at the same time respecting the red lines of the Kingdom of Denmark,” he said.

Commenting on the outcome of the Washington meeting on Thursday, Poulsen said the working group was “better than no working group” and “a step in the right direction.” He added nevertheless that the dialogue with the U.S. did not mean “the danger has passed.”

Speaking on Thursday, Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen said the American ambition to take over Greenland remains intact despite the Washington meeting, but she welcomed the creation of the working group.

The most important thing for Greenlanders is that they were directly represented at the meeting in the White House and that “the diplomatic dialogue has begun now,” Juno Berthelsen, a lawmaker for the pro-independence Naleraq opposition party, told AP.

A relationship with the U.S. is beneficial for Greenlanders and Americans and is “vital to the security and stability of the Arctic and the Western Alliance,” Berthelsen said. He suggested the U.S. could be involved in the creation of a coastguard for Greenland, providing funding and creating jobs for local people who can help to patrol the Arctic.

Line McGee, 38, from Copenhagen, told AP that she was glad to see some diplomatic progress. “I don’t think the threat has gone away,” she said. “But I feel slightly better than I did yesterday.”

Trump, in his Oval Office meeting with reporters, said: “We’ll see how it all works out. I think something will work out.”

Niemann reported from Copenhagen, Denmark, and Ciobanu from Warsaw, Poland.

Denmark's Foreign Minister Lars Løkke Rasmussen and Greenland's Foreign Minister Vivian Motzfeldt speak at a news conference at the Embassy of Denmark, Wednesday, Jan. 14, 2026, in Washington. (AP Photo/John McDonnell)

Denmark's Foreign Minister Lars Løkke Rasmussen and Greenland's Foreign Minister Vivian Motzfeldt speak at a news conference at the Embassy of Denmark, Wednesday, Jan. 14, 2026, in Washington. (AP Photo/John McDonnell)

People walk on a street in Nuuk, Greenland, Wednesday, Jan. 14, 2026. (AP Photo/Evgeniy Maloletka)

People walk on a street in Nuuk, Greenland, Wednesday, Jan. 14, 2026. (AP Photo/Evgeniy Maloletka)

From center to right, Greenland Foreign Minister Vivian Motzfeldt, Denmark's Ambassador Jesper Møller Sørensen, rear, and Danish Foreign Minister Lars Løkke Rasmussen, right, arrive on Capitol Hill to meet with senators from the Arctic Caucus, in Washington, Wednesday, Jan. 14, 2026. (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite)

From center to right, Greenland Foreign Minister Vivian Motzfeldt, Denmark's Ambassador Jesper Møller Sørensen, rear, and Danish Foreign Minister Lars Løkke Rasmussen, right, arrive on Capitol Hill to meet with senators from the Arctic Caucus, in Washington, Wednesday, Jan. 14, 2026. (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite)

An Airbus A400M transport aircraft of the German Air Force taxis over the grounds at Wunstorf Air Base in the Hanover region, Germany, Thursday, Jan. 15, 2026 as troops from NATO countries, including France and Germany, are arriving in Greenland to boost security. (Moritz Frankenberg/dpa via AP)

An Airbus A400M transport aircraft of the German Air Force taxis over the grounds at Wunstorf Air Base in the Hanover region, Germany, Thursday, Jan. 15, 2026 as troops from NATO countries, including France and Germany, are arriving in Greenland to boost security. (Moritz Frankenberg/dpa via AP)

Fishermen load fishing lines into a boat in the harbor of Nuuk, Greenland, Wednesday, Jan. 14, 2026. (AP Photo/Evgeniy Maloletka)

Fishermen load fishing lines into a boat in the harbor of Nuuk, Greenland, Wednesday, Jan. 14, 2026. (AP Photo/Evgeniy Maloletka)

Greenland Foreign Minister Vivian Motzfeldt, left, and Danish Foreign Minister Lars Løkke Rasmussen, arrive on Capitol Hill to meet with members of the Senate Arctic Caucus, in Washington, Wednesday, Jan. 14, 2026. (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite)

Greenland Foreign Minister Vivian Motzfeldt, left, and Danish Foreign Minister Lars Løkke Rasmussen, arrive on Capitol Hill to meet with members of the Senate Arctic Caucus, in Washington, Wednesday, Jan. 14, 2026. (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite)

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