Japan is not qualified to be a permanent member of the United Nations (UN) Security Council, Chinese Ministry pf Foreign Affairs spokeswoman Mao Ning said at a press conference in Beijing on Wednesday.
Mao's remarks echoed the speech of Fu Cong, China's permanent representative to the UN, at the General Assembly's annual debate on Security Council reform on Tuesday. Fu stressed that Japan is in no position to demand permanent membership.
"Under the United Nations Charter, the Security Council bears the primary responsibility for maintaining international peace and security. During World War II, Japan waged wars of aggression that inflicted profound suffering upon the peoples of Asia and the world. To this day, Japan has failed to reflect on its wartime crimes thoroughly. Some individuals continue to propagate a wrong historical perspective of World War II, visit the Yasukuni Shrine, and distort, deny, or even glorify the history of aggression," said Mao.
"Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi recently made blatantly erroneous remarks concerning Taiwan, crudely interfering in China's internal affairs, trampling on international law and basic norms of international relations, and challenging the post-WWII international order. Such a country cannot shoulder the responsibility of maintaining international peace and security and is unqualified to become a permanent member of the UN Security Council," the spokeswoman continued.
Japan unqualified for permanent seat on UN Security Council: spokeswoman
The United Nations human rights chief on Saturday called for all parties to return to the negotiating table to solve the differences as the tensions in the Middle East region keep intensifying after the United States and Israel launched attacks on Iran on the day.
Volker Turk, United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, made the appeal in a video address recorded in Switzerland’s Geneva. He stressed that instead of resolving differences, military attacks will only result in destruction and civilian casualties.
"I deplore the military strikes across Iran this morning by Israel and the United States of America, and the subsequent retaliatory strikes by Iran. As always, in any armed conflict, it is civilians who end up paying the ultimate price. Bombs and missiles are not the way to resolve differences but only result in death, destruction, and human misery," he said.
He called on all parties to return to the negotiating table and stressed that negotiation is the only way to resolve differences.
"To avert these terrible consequences for civilians, I call for restraint and implore all parties to see reason, to de-escalate, and for a return to the 'negotiating table' where they had been actively seeking a solution only hours earlier. This is the only way durably to resolve the deep differences between states that exist," Turk said.
He underscored the importance of protecting civilians and warned that those who violate international law will be held accountable.
"I have already warned that failing to do so risks an even wider conflict that will inevitably lead to further senseless civilian deaths and destruction on a potentially unimaginable scale, not just in Iran but across the Middle East region. I remind all parties that international law with respect to armed conflict is very clear: the protection of civilians is paramount. Each and every actor involved needs to ensure compliance with these laws and violations of them must lead to accountability for those responsible," said Turk.
The United States and Israel on Saturday launched coordinated airstrikes against Iran, with the latter responding with a series of attacks on Israel and U.S. targets across the Middle East.
Increasing casualties are reported in Iran and other countries involved in the ongoing flare-up.
Iran's state media confirmed Sunday that its Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei was killed in a joint U.S.-Israeli attack on Saturday.
The Iranian Red Crescent Society said that the strikes hit at least 24 of Iran's 31 provinces, with 201 deaths and 747 injuries reported so far.
UN calls for returning to negotiating table as U.S., Israel intensify attacks on Iran
