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China unveils plan to boost commercial space development

China

China

China

China unveils plan to boost commercial space development

2025-11-26 17:22 Last Updated At:21:57

China's space agency has released an action plan to promote high-quality development and high-level security in commercial aerospace over the next two years.

The document, released by China National Space Administration (CNSA) on Tuesday, specifically provides for the development of an efficiently coordinated commercial aerospace industry ecosystem by 2027, featuring secure and orderly scientific-technological research and production, a remarkably enlarged industrial scale, remarkably enhanced vigor and vitality of innovation and creativity, realization of coordinated capacity building and efficient utilization of resources, and a remarkably upgraded industrial governance capacity, to basically realize high-quality development of the commercial aerospace undertaking.

To achieve these goals, the action plan sets out a package of 22 key measures in five aspects, including enhancing the driving forces for innovation and creativity, efficiently utilizing capacities and resources, promoting the development and expansion of industries, doing a good job of industry management service provision, and strengthening security supervision over the entire chain.

The agency will open civil aerospace research plans and basic research projects to commercial players, and encourage them to actively participate in civil aerospace projects and in research and development under national-level major projects.

In the action plan, the agency pledges to expand commercial access to its national network of civilian tracking, telemetry and control (TT and C) stations, data-receiving sites, calibration ranges and validation fields, as well as to large test assets such as rocket-engine test stands and space-environment simulation facilities, under the premise of guaranteeing security.

The document also encourages commercial entities to expand in corresponding links in the aerospace industry chain, such as the manufacturing of satellites and rockets, application services, and measurement and control operation, so as to promote high-quality development of the aerospace industry.

Priority support will be given to commercial firms in exploring new technologies, new products, and new application scenarios, the agency said.

Notably, the action plan calls for efforts to cultivate patient capital. The CNSA said it will improve the investment and financing system and mechanism for the commercial space sector, and establish a national development fund. It also urges local governments, financial institutions and private capital to jointly set up platforms to guide long-term, strategic and value investment.

China unveils plan to boost commercial space development

China unveils plan to boost commercial space development

Iranian Foreign Minister Seyed Abbas Araghchi said on Sunday the outcome of the ongoing Qatar-mediated consultations hinges on Washington's responses to questions raised by Iran.

Araghchi said an Iranian delegation had traveled to Qatar on Saturday for further discussions, adding that his aide was there to continue consultations with mediators.

The two-day talks remained underway, with no final conclusion reached. Araghchi expressed hope that the United States would rationally opt for diplomacy over other approaches.

An official briefed on the negotiations told the media that Qatar had maintained contact with the White House during the talks. The day before, Qatari mediators held more than 12 hours of talks with Iranian counterparts in Tehran, aiming to clinch a U.S.-Iran agreement to avert renewed conflict after the U.S. midterm elections.

In an interview with Al Jazeera on Saturday, Araghchi dismissed reports of possible meetings as media speculation, saying Iran saw no need to meet with American officials at present. He said Tehran would decide whether to hold direct or indirect negotiations after Washington accepted Iran's conditions.

According to Araghchi, Iran's conditions include recognition of a new shipping route through the Strait of Hormuz that Tehran had worked out with Oman, and the closure of other routes.

He said Tehran also sought the lifting of sanctions imposed after the Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding (MoU), a reduction in U.S. military forces in the region, the restoration of sanctions waivers for Iranian oil exports, and the release of all frozen Iranian funds, including those held in Qatar.

Iran also demanded an end to hostilities on all fronts, including Lebanon, he said.

Araghchi said mediators had presented proposals concerning Iran's nuclear program, which Tehran was reviewing as part of what he described as a second phase.

The Iranian foreign minister also said a letter from U.S. Vice President JD Vance had been reviewed at high-level meetings, describing the American effort to open the door to broader dialogue and understanding as a "positive step."

Iran says outcome of Qatar-mediated talks hinges on US response

Iran says outcome of Qatar-mediated talks hinges on US response

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