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Hainan's special customs operations to enhance ties between China, Gulf countries: expert

China

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Hainan's special customs operations to enhance ties between China, Gulf countries: expert

2025-12-21 11:38 Last Updated At:13:37

The newly launched island-wide special customs operations in south China's Hainan Province will further promote the economic and people-to-people ties between China and Gulf states, according to a scholar in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).

The island-wide special customs operations took effect Thursday in the Hainan Free Trade Port (FTP), the world's largest FTP by area, allowing freer entry of overseas goods, expanded zero-tariff coverage and more business-friendly measures.

In an interview with China Global Television Network (CGTN), Amer Al-Fakhoury, an International Law Professor at American University in the Emirates, emphasized that the business community in the Gulf region has been eagerly anticipating the new cooperation opportunities arising from the new policy.

"Lower barriers, simplified customs procedure and more open business environment make it easier for companies from UAE to access the Chinese market, especially in areas such as logistics, services, investment, high-value trade. So at the same time, it's creating new channels for Chinese companies to engage with the Gulf market through partnerships and regional hubs," said Al-Fakhoury.

"This encourages two-way tourism flows, cultural exchange and people-to-people interaction, which complement economic ties. So more broadly, Hainan reflects China's approach to gradual and controlled opening. So for partners like the UAE, this is reassuring," Al-Fakhoury said.

Hainan's special customs operations to enhance ties between China, Gulf countries: expert

Hainan's special customs operations to enhance ties between China, Gulf countries: expert

Russia said on Saturday that its armed forces had taken control over two more settlements in the Sumy and Donetsk regions, while Ukraine, on the same day, reported strikes against a Russian frigate.

The Russian Ministry of Defense said in its latest report that over the past 24 hours, the Russian forces had gained control over the settlements of Vysoke in the Sumy region and Svitle in the Donetsk region.

The ministry also said its forces had struck facilities used to transport Western-supplied weapons, ammunition and fuel depots, as well as temporary deployment sites of Ukrainian forces and foreign mercenaries.

On the same day, the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Ukraine said that in the early hours of Friday, Ukrainian troops had successfully hit a Russian frigate using drones. The warship was patrolling near an oil and gas production platform in the Caspian Sea at the time.

It said efforts are currently underway to determine the extent of damage to the vessel and to confirm its hull number.

It also reported that a drilling platform located at the Filanovsky oil and gas field in the Caspian Sea had been struck. The platform, owned by Russian energy corporation Lukoil, has been supplying materials to Russian troops.

So far, there has been no official response from the Russian side regarding these incidents.

Also on Saturday, according to Russia's TASS News Agency, Russian President Vladimir Putin's special envoy Kirill Dmitriev had arrived at a golf club in Miami, U.S. state of Florida, where he held a new round of talks regarding a draft peace plan to resolve the Russia-Ukraine conflict with U.S. President Donald Trump's special envoy Steve Witkoff and Trump's son-in-law Jared Kushner.

Following the meeting, Dmitriev described the talks with the U.S. as constructive and said that discussions would continue on Sunday.

A day earlier, Ukraine's chief peace negotiator, Rustem Umerov, and the chief of the general staff of the Ukrainian armed forces, Andrii Hnatov, had held consultations in the United States with American and European counterparts on the draft peace plan for the Russia-Ukraine conflict.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said Saturday that Umerov had briefed him on the previous day's talks between Ukraine and the U.S.

He revealed that the issue of territory remains unresolved and emphasized that Ukraine is committed to reaching a stable and lasting peace agreement that provides reliable long-term security guarantees.

According to Zelensky, the U.S. has proposed holding a trilateral meeting involving the national security advisors of Ukraine, the United States and Russia.

Noting that in the negotiations for a potential peace agreement, the most critical issue -- territory -- remains unsettled, Zelensky said that any agreement should establish the current line of contact as a ceasefire line, with the goal of gradually reclaiming Ukraine’s occupied territories through diplomatic means on that basis. He further emphasized that Ukraine has made it clear to its American partners that, under its constitution, Ukraine cannot cede any territory.

Currently, Ukraine is working with its partners to outline every clause of the agreement, ensuring that it is not a vague deal about the division of territory and resources, but rather one focused on stable, lasting peace and reliable security guarantees, Zelensky said.

He said the security guarantee clauses for Ukraine in the agreement must be fair and effective, and that Ukraine must be fully informed of the specific details -- including how the United States and Europe would respond and react if Russia were to launch another attack, and what kind of deterrence package Ukraine would receive.

Regarding elections, Zelensky said that two aspects require attention in any future Ukrainian elections: security and legislation.

He said that during wartime, ways must be found to advance legislative reforms, while voting can only take place if security is guaranteed. Ukraine has already discussed this matter with the U.S., added Zelensky.

Russia claims capturing 2 more settlements, Ukraine claims strike on Russian frigate

Russia claims capturing 2 more settlements, Ukraine claims strike on Russian frigate

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