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Anger grows after Lebanese civilians killed as Israeli attacks go beyond "Yellow Line"

China

China

China

Anger grows after Lebanese civilians killed as Israeli attacks go beyond "Yellow Line"

2026-04-28 16:37 Last Updated At:20:47

Anger and dismay is rising as a deadly spate of Israeli strikes in Lebanon have expanded beyond border villages and into areas that ordinary residents believed were outside the danger zone, while a ceasefire agreement appears not to be holding.

Despite the two sides agreeing on Thursday to a three-week extension of an original 10-day ceasefire deal which began in mid-April, Lebanon's health ministry reported that 14 people had been killed on Sunday by Israeli strikes on the south of the country.

Controversy has also risen over the Israeli military's efforts to extend the territories it occupies in southern Lebanon as part of what it terms as 'security buffer zone' along the border.

Lebanese residents have been warned against returning to their homes within this area, with Israel announcing that anyone who approaches this so-called "Yellow Line" will be considered a threat.

The buffer zone reaches north of key cities and towns including Bint Jbeil, Aita al-Shaab, and Khiam, and extends to the Litani River in some sectors, encompassing multiple villages and ridge lines.

In Nabatieh, the road north of the Litani is lined with shattered concrete, burned out cars, and building facades which have left exposed after being blasted open. Residents say this was meant to be outside the danger zone -- beyond the so-called "Yellow Line" -- but the strikes have reached there too.

Mohammad Chbib, a local resident, walks through the ruins of what families once called home, a place he says was filled with apartments housing civilians, not Hezbollah fighters.

"Here, there was a building. A six-floor building with 12 apartments. They brought it down on the women, the children, and the people. It was supposed to be safe," he said as he showed the scale of the damage.

Israel has issued warnings and carried out strikes in towns north of the Litani, while also expanding its campaign eastward into the Bekaa Valley and areas close to Lebanon's border with Syria.

Though Israel says it is targeting Hezbollah infrastructure, local officials say civilian areas are being continually hit as the ceasefire has failed to stop the violence.

"The commercial center in the city of Nabatieh is not a center affiliated with the resistance. The municipality of Nabatieh is a municipality affiliated with the Lebanese state," said Abbas Fakher Eldeen, mayor of the city of Nabatieh.

The mayor said the cost can be measured not only in destroyed markets and municipal buildings, but in the lives lost on the streets.

"Inside the city of Nabatieh, three citizens from this area were martyred -- three civilians -- in a drone strike on their car inside Nabatieh," the mayor said.

On Monday, Israel's military said it had begun striking Hezbollah infrastructure in the eastern Bekaa Valley, while security sources reported strikes near Nabi Chit, close to the Syrian border.

Anger grows after Lebanese civilians killed as Israeli attacks go beyond "Yellow Line"

Anger grows after Lebanese civilians killed as Israeli attacks go beyond "Yellow Line"

Anger grows after Lebanese civilians killed as Israeli attacks go beyond "Yellow Line"

Anger grows after Lebanese civilians killed as Israeli attacks go beyond "Yellow Line"

The Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) on Tuesday revealed an artificial intelligence (AI) model system supporting scientific research, empowering multiple scientific domains including mathematics, physics and biology.

This marks a transition in AI-driven scientific research from fragmented and isolated exploration toward collaborative, efficient and platform-based innovation.

Named ScienceOne 100, the model system has been built on the basis of the scientific foundation model ScienceOne, with a cluster of multidisciplinary domain-specific large models.

ScienceOne provides three core functions: literature compass, innovation evaluation and agent factory, empowering the entire research and innovation workflow.

ScienceOne was released in 2025 and trained on professional scientific corpus and data. Its latest version has achieved flagship-level performance for scientific knowledge and agentic long-horizon reasoning, and has attained state-of-the-art results in terms of multiple benchmarks related to scientific image understanding and manipulation.

The model system currently comprises eight domain-specific large models, covering mathematics, physics, materials science, astronomy, environmental science, aerospace, geosciences and biology.

Zeng Dajun, deputy director of the Institute of Automation at CAS, cited the system's application in materials design as an example.

"In the design of various materials, catalyst design is a critical step. In the past, developing a new catalyst was highly time-consuming, requiring extensive literature review and numerous experiments. Now, with the ScienceOne 100 model system, research efficiency can be boosted by dozens of times," said Zeng.

The system has already been deployed and applied across over 50 CAS institutes, covering more than 100 research scenarios.

It has demonstrated tremendous potential in typical applications such as high-speed rail flow field reconstruction, spectral identification, materials discovery, adjuvant design, astronomical observation, Qinghai-Tibet Plateau scientific expedition, marine forecasting and ecological research.

Chinese Academy of Sciences unveils AI model system for scientific research

Chinese Academy of Sciences unveils AI model system for scientific research

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