Brazil's Lula ramps up federal push against organized crime in Rio ahead of crucial election

RIO DE JANEIRO (AP) — Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva unveiled a pilot plan Friday to expand the federal government’s role in fighting organized crime in Rio de Janeiro, spotlighting a major voter concern in the lead-up to October’s presidential election.

The plan expands existing joint operations among federal, state and municipal authorities along Rio’s key highways and in selected territories, with a focus on increased shared intelligence, coordinated policing and inspections.

Sen. Flávio Bolsonaro, Lula’s main rival and son of ex-President Jair Bolsonaro, and U.S. President Donald Trump have accused Lula of insufficient action to curb organized crime groups that control large swaths of Rio and remote areas such as the Amazon.

“This is a new beginning to create a new template for public security in this country,” Lula said. “God wanted us to begin with Rio de Janeiro, because if it works in Rio, it will work across the country.”

Efforts include expanding coordinated policing, inspections, intelligence and surveillance along the state’s main logistics corridors to target cargo theft and weapons and drug trafficking, while also going after the financial networks of organized crime.

“Lots of people ask why Lula, who has been president three times, hasn’t already taken responsibility for public security,” Lula said. He said most of the public security has been in the hands of state governments since the 1988 Constitution, a mistake he said his government wishes to rectify.

Some observers say Lula’s government accelerated efforts to combat organized crime after Rio’s deadliest police operation last year, when more than 120 people were killed. Polls afterward showed an increase in then-Gov. Claudio Castro’s approval rating and strong support for the deadly raid.

In May, Lula launched a $2 billion anti-organized crime project that included beefing up the fight against arms trafficking, attacking the finances of criminal organizations, raising the quality of homicide investigations and investing in the country’s prison system.

On Friday, Lula again criticized Trump’s decision earlier this year to classify the First Command of the Capital, or PCC, and the Red Command, or CV, as foreign terrorist organizations, saying that while the groups terrorize local populations they are not terrorist organizations because they seek profit rather than political change.

Some analysts and politicians have said the classification of the PCC and CV is an attempt to meddle in Brazil's crucial election by making Lula look soft on crime.

Follow AP’s coverage of Latin America and the Caribbean at https://apnews.com/hub/latin-america

Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, center, arrives for a ceremony to announce a new security plan to combat organized crimes in Rio de Janeiro, Friday, Sept. 18, 2026. (AP Photo/Silvia Izquierdo)

Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva poses for photos during a ceremony to announce a new security plan to combat organized crime in Rio de Janeiro, Friday, Sept. 18, 2026. (AP Photo/Silvia Izquierdo)

Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, center, talks with the Rio de Janeiro's Gov. Ricardo Couto, right, and Brazil's Justice Minister Wellington Lima e Silva during a ceremony to announce a new security plan to combat organized crime in Rio de Janeiro, Friday, Sept. 18, 2026. (AP Photo/Silvia Izquierdo)

Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva speaks during a ceremony to announce a new security plan to combat organized crime in Rio de Janeiro, Friday, Sept. 18, 2026. (AP Photo/Silvia Izquierdo)

Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva arrives for a ceremony to announce a new security plan to combat organized crime in Rio de Janeiro, Friday, Sept. 18, 2026. (AP Photo/Silvia Izquierdo)

COMSTOCK, Texas (AP) — The Trump administration has started building the border wall through a west Texas section of the Big Bend region, marking the first major construction in an area of the U.S.-Mexico border where the administration's plans have met with heavy opposition.

The start of construction marks an important milestone in the administration's $46 billion plan to line the border with walls, barriers, roads and technology as it seeks to make good on a key campaign promise by President Donald Trump to finish the wall. And it comes as Customs and Border Protection says it has doubled the pace at which it is building the wall across the U.S.-Mexico border.

Customs and Border Protection said in a statement to The Associated Press that “border wall panel installation is underway” in a 47-mile stretch of Hudspeth County in west Texas known as Big Bend 1. There are a total of five project areas that make up the roughly 500-mile Big Bend region stretching from an area of Hudspeth County south of El Paso to Lake Amistad.

The agency did not say when the panels had been installed. On a map on the agency’s website where it posts updates of wall construction across the entire southern border, a photo showed a crane lifting one of the 30-foot tall steel wall panels into place while construction workers looked on.

The new activity was separate from a border infrastructure project in the nearby Big Bend National Park, where the administration has temporarily suspended construction in an attempt at outreach to opponents.

In the broader Big Bend region of Texas, CBP has run up against concerted opposition from landowners, environmental groups, business owners and ranchers who say the remote region isn't a high traffic area for illegal immigration.

Activists said Friday they would continue opposing the border infrastructure projects in the rest of the Big Bend region, even as the panels were being installed.

Clara Benson, one of the founders of the No Big Bend Wall Coalition which has been fighting against CBP’s plans, said in an interview Friday that the organization had been receiving reports of trucks moving supplies into the remote area along the Rio Grande and that contractors had been clearing yards to stage supplies.

But speaking from Washington, D.C. where she and others in the coalition were meeting with lawmakers, she said that the organization and others would continue to fight the wall-building plans across the region.

“We will continue to fight for this land no matter what the outcome is. We will continue fighting to the end,” said Benson. “You talk to people in west Texas and they say even if they put it up, we’ll fight for them to take it down. So this fight is not over.”

The news comes as the administration is speeding forward with a plan to line the entire border with a combination of 30-foot tall steel bollard walls, barriers designed to stop vehicles from crossing the border, new patrol roads and various technologies to deter and detect migrants or smugglers from crossing the border.

Customs and Border Protection said that they are building an average of 12 miles of barriers a week across the 2,000-mile border with Mexico and recently hit a milestone of 200 miles of new barriers built since the second Trump administration took office.

The 12-miles a week average is double the pace that the agency's head, Rodney Scott, cited earlier this year.

The agency has faced opposition from environmental groups, a small town that worries the wall will cause flooding in its area, Native Americans who say the construction is disturbing sacred sites and landowners who say the construction will infringe on their land.

In Texas much of the opposition has centered on the agency's plans for Big Bend National Park, in the state's southwest on the Rio Grande that is a draw for tourists from around the world. But up and down river outside the park, much of the land is owned by private landowners, many of whom have pushed back against the government's efforts.

Earlier this week, landowners, ranchers and business owners in the Big Bend region along with a nonprofit organization dedicated to protecting the region’s landscape and heritage sued to stop the administration’s plans.

Activists and landowners have also shown up at county meetings to push their elected officials not to cooperate with contractors hired by CBP to build the wall, and many landowners have refused to allow government officials or contractors onto their land to survey it.

Landowners and other supporters hold signs against the Trump administration's plans to build a border wall and other infrastructure in Texas' remote Big Bend region, Monday, Sept. 14, 2026, in Marfa, Texas. (AP Photo/Rebecca Santana)