Chinese President Xi Jinping has consistently prioritized the development of advanced manufacturing, charting the course for building a manufacturing powerhouse through key instructions and directives.
In an instruction that was conveyed at a national conference on advanced manufacturing recently held in Beijing, Xi urged sustained efforts to expand and strengthen advanced manufacturing to provide strong support for advancing Chinese modernization.
He highlighted efforts to pursue smart, green and integrated development, and stressed to make the country's industrial chains more self-supporting and risk-resilient.
The president also emphasized the need to accelerate the development of a modernized industrial system with advanced manufacturing as the backbone, and reinforce the foundations of the real economy.
In May 2025, during a visit to a bearing production facility in Luoyang City, central China's Henan Province, Xi called for continuous efforts to build the manufacturing industry stronger to advance Chinese modernization.
"China has always adhered to the path of developing the real economy. From the past reliance on imported matches, soap and iron, to now becoming the world's largest manufacturing country, we have taken the right path. China must continue to strengthen the manufacturing sector and master manufacturing technologies independently to truly realize Chinese modernization. Our hope rests on you," Xi told the workers.
At the second session of the 14th National People's Congress (NPC), China's national legislature, on March 5, 2024, Xi called for "prioritizing the building of a modern industrial system with advanced manufacturing clusters as its core" when he participated in a deliberation with fellow lawmakers from east China's Jiangsu Province.
At a symposium focused on the Yangtze River Economic Belt in Nanjing, capital of Jiangsu Province in November 2020, Xi urged efforts to "strengthen the dominant position of enterprises in innovation and foster advanced manufacturing clusters with international competitiveness."
At a symposium in Changsha City, capital of central China's Hunan Province in March 2024, Xi also called for efforts to "leverage the real economy and enhance the scale and strength of advanced manufacturing."
Xi calls for expanding, strengthening advanced manufacturing
