Many residents relocated from Panama's low-lying island of Carti Sugtupu to Nuevo Carti (New Carti), a newly built settlement by the Panamanian government, are expressing nostalgia for their old home as they adjust to their new life.
The new mainland settlement was built by the government to protect residents on this Caribbean island from sinking caused by rising sea levels due to climate change.
The neighborhood has over 300 homes, with many still under construction. Each family relocated from the island receives a 41-square-meter, two-bedroom home with running water and electricity. Now, over 1,000 of the approximately 1,200 inhabitants have been relocated.
Some residents find life more convenient here due to reliable utilities and more space for children to play, but they have nonetheless expressed longing for the island, which is closer to the beach and filled with shared memories.
Ignacio Martínez Santos, a 78-year-old resident who just moved from the island to his furnished new home, says that he loves his new place but still misses his former life.
"For me, life was happier on the island. I could bathe in the sea. I love life on the island because I lived there for a long time. My ancestors also lived there. I was born and raised on the island," said Santos.
In addition to nostalgia, another challenge for the islanders is finding suitable work, with some already preparing to grow crops like pumpkins, bananas and pineapples on plots in front of their homes.
Nely Delgado, a relocated resident, quickly opened a small shop in the new community, while her husband uses his culinary skills learned in Panama City, capital of Panama, to bake bread for the community. Though the couple is quickly adjusting to their new life, Delgado feels uneasy about the fact that her elderly mother refuses to leave the island.
"We feel good living here, but I miss my relatives who remain, especially my mother. I miss the sea and everything about the island," she said.
The new community's infrastructure is gradually improving, with plans to build a new school.
In reality, the relocation of indigenous communities on Carti Sugtupu is just one example of the region grappling with the adverse effects of climate change. As many more Caribbean islands face the threat of being submerged, the Panamanian government is assessing the next island in need of relocation.
Despite improvements, relocated Panama Islanders miss their old home
Residents at a temporary shelter in South Korea are coming to terms with the shock of losing their homes in the worst wildfires in the country's history, with the deadly blazes which have been burning since late last month forcing tens of thousands of people to be evacuated.
The devastating fires -- which first erupted back on March 21 -- have claimed the lives of at least 30 people and injured dozens of others, while more than 3,500 houses and 30 national heritage sites have been damaged.
The flames have so far spread across more than 48,000 hectares of land, according to the Central Disaster and Safety Countermeasures Headquarters.
Shell-shocked local people have been sharing the horrifying stories of how they became overwhelmed by the fast-spreading flames and had to rush from their homes.
Jo Soo-gap, a resident of the Yeongdeok County in the severely affected North Gyeongsang Province, told the China Global Television Network (CGTN) of the moment the flames approached.
"We didn't think it would come all the way to our area. That evening, while we were at home, the wind picked up. It felt stronger than a typhoon. I thought it was getting dangerous, so l was preparing to leave with my wife. Then suddenly a neighbor shouted, 'The fire's coming! Get out now!' So we just got in the car and drove toward Pohang,” he recalled.
"When we finally returned at dawn, we found our house had completely burned down and collapsed. Other homes, even if they were mostly destroyed, still had some parts of the frame left. But ours was a two-story villa-style home, and it had completely caved in – flattened right down to its foundation. There was nothing for us left to retrieve,” lamented Jo.
He expressed the hope that the government would help him and his family, as well as the many others affected, to rebuild their homes, while issuing a clear warning to others about the dangers posed by wildfires.
"We hope recovery efforts can proceed quickly, and that the government or local authorities can provide permanent housing so we can rebuild our lives. Fire prevention is no small matter, people should never carry any flammable objects when going into the mountains or fields. I want to emphasize this very clearly," he said.
Meanwhile, Kim Woo-seok, chairman of the Pohang Medical Association, explained how medics are handling the various problems brought by the wildfires, with a particular focus being placed on the welfare of those suffering from chronic diseases.
"The most pressing concern for us is people with chronic illnesses, such as those with high blood pressure or diabetes who need to constantly take their medication. Some patients did not have time to grab their medicines during the evacuation, and the drug withdrawal can cause sudden spikes in their blood pressure or blood sugar levels. So it's crucial that we monitor and stabilize their conditions as quickly as possible,” he said.
Kim stressed that the psychological trauma brought by the wildfires is the most pressing issue, as people slowly come to terms with the significant losses they have suffered.
"However, the biggest emotional shock comes from losing one's home or seeing a loved one fall ill. Those situations can cause severe emotional trauma. People can develop symptoms like panic attacks or depression as a result. These issues require proper counseling and treatment, as the emotional stress can also cause physical symptoms, such as back pain or joint pain. Those are the common cases we see," he said.
Shell-shocked South Korean evacuees lament loss of homes in deadly wildfires