China's Macao Sepcial Administrative region (SAR) celebrated the Mid-Autumn Festival with meticulously organized cultural events, providing rich and joyful experiences for both locals and visitors.
The time-honored festival, celebrated annually on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar, falls on Sept 17 this year. As one of China's most important traditional holidays, it is a joyous time when families come together, appreciate the full moon and share mooncakes, a traditional pastry, to mark the harvest season.
On Tuesday night, the vibrant region came alive with festive celebrations as the SAR government organized various cultural events for the special holiday.
Held at the historic Ruins of St. Paul's, the themed concert was undoubtedly the highlight of the evening.
"Having the chance to listen to our traditional Chinese Music, my child also loves folk music, and she also has the opportunity to wear such Hanfu. We think it is a very memorable and meaningful experience," said Li Xingyuan, a tourist from the mainland.
The concert featured classic pieces ranging from domestic to international and from traditional to modern, showcasing the distinctive allure of cultural diversity.
"The purpose of holding this concert at the Ruins of St. Paul's is to highlight the importance of Macau as a place where Chinese and Western cultures converge," said Liang Huimin, director of the Cultural Affairs Bureau of the Macao SAR government.
Macao's parks also extended their opening hours to host various activities, such as lantern displays and riddle-solving, allowing locals and visitors to fully immerse themselves in the festive atmosphere.
With the cozy night breeze, many families set up tables along the seawall, sipping tea and eating mooncakes while admiring the full moon.
Macao SAR celebrates Mid-Autumn Festival with colorful festivities
Farmers across the U.S. Midwest, a major agricultural hub with over 200 million acres of cropland, are facing unprecedented challenges as the cost of essential agricultural inputs, particularly diesel and fertilizer, has surged in recent weeks.
This sharp increase is largely attributed to the ongoing U.S.-Israeli war with Iran, which began in late February, and its ripple effects on global markets. The rising expenses are casting a shadow over the upcoming planting season, threatening to erode profitability for many.
At a farm in southern Illinois, preparations for planting season are underway, a process that critically relies on the application of fertilizer. However, the cost of this vital resource has escalated dramatically.
Brian Duncan, a farmer in Illinois, highlighted the global nature of the impact.
"The Strait of Hormuz is very important for transit of fuel and fertilizer, and it's a global market. So even if the shipments that were coming here are not impacted, what we will see is a global rise in price because of that insecurity, and it will impact us here," he said.
With many U.S. farmers locking in fertilizer prices last year, the full impact on farmers is only likely to be felt later in the year, if the conflict continues and fertilizer prices remain high.
Robb Ewoldt, a farmer in the neighboring state of Iowa, echoed these concerns. He noted that while farmers have faced high costs before, the current situation is compounded by depressed commodity prices for crops like soybeans and corn, meaning farmers face the prospect of producing at a loss this year.
"We have higher cost, and that's the biggest thing. We have had our costs be higher in the past, but right now, our commodity prices are a little bit depressed, and so it's making it very challenging to be profitable and make a positive cash flow for the year," said Ewoldt.
As fertilizer prices skyrocket, concerns are growing for many farmers. In the longer term, if input costs including fertilizer remain high, the consequences for farmers could be dire.
"The sentiment is, you know, when I go to meetings, we think, well, there's going to be, some of us aren't going to be here next year because we're not going to be in business," said Ewoldt.
"I'd say it's a time of concern, perhaps a time of survival mode, where we're looking to cut costs, not make any new expenditures, and try to hang on for either a better marketplace dynamic or a significant lowering of our input costs," said Duncan.
As the planting season commences, the inherent optimism of farmers will be put to the test against a backdrop of economic uncertainty and geopolitical volatility.
Soaring diesel, fertilizer costs hit US farmers
