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Usage of RMB in major transactions sees growth in Brazil

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Usage of RMB in major transactions sees growth in Brazil

2024-11-19 08:33 Last Updated At:09:37

The use of Chinese renminbi (RMB) is gaining traction in Brazil when it comes to major transactions and settlements, as more Brazilian businesspeople are choosing to make direct use of the currency to speed up the payment process.

As more Chinese banks and enterprises set up shop in Brazil, locals are provided with a fresh choice, with some becoming more willing to bring their business to Chinese-run banks, given the improved efficiency and convenience.

China's Bank of Communications has recently joined hands with one of the oldest banks in Brazil, the Bank of Bahia, as seeks to grow its customer base.

Almost a decade ago, the Bank of Communications, also known as BOCOM, acquired an 80 percent controlling share in Banco BBM, Brazil's oldest financial institution which was founded back in 1858 -- marking the first financial joint-venture between Brazil and China.

In an interview with the China Global Television Network (CGTN), Alexandre Lowenkron, the Executive President of the BOCOM BBM Bank, said the bank already had a strong reputation and a huge base of local clients when the deal went through in 2015.

Now, trade between China and Brazil continues to increase and currently totals more than 170 billion U.S. dollars a year, meaning settlements in the countries' direct currencies are becoming more appealing.

"Since 2020, we were the first bank to be part of the bond connect. So we could offer Brazilian investors access to bonds investment in China. Since last year, we joined CIPS, and this was a major change," he said, referring to the Cross-border Interbank Payment System (CIPS), which deals in RMB cross-border settlements. "We have been witnessing an increasing trend in the use of renminbi to settle transactions, be them trade transactions or investment transactions directly from renminbi to Brazilian reals," he added.

In addition, Lowenkron stressed it is significant for China and Brazil to build closer ties with the possibility of more direct settlements in RMB and direct exchange between the two currencies - with the streamlined process bringing much greater convenience by removing reliance on the dollar.

"What we see is that first, there is a cost benefit because you do not need to do two effects to send the money to China or from China to Brazil, because before you would need to change your renminbi to dollars and dollars to BRL, or [for] the Brazilians the same thing from BRL to dollar and then to renminbi. So you have one less step which clearly brings an economic benefit in reducing the transaction cost, but also operationally, [by] being connected to China's settlement infrastructure and the banking infrastructure, we can do it much faster," he said.

Usage of RMB in major transactions sees growth in Brazil

Usage of RMB in major transactions sees growth in Brazil

Deliberately targeting civilian service institutions in Iran by the United States and Israel is the biggest operational challenge facing humanitarian workers, according to Pir Hossein Kolivand, head of the Iranian Red Crescent Society.

The United States and Israel on Saturday launched strikes against Iran, plunging the war-torn Middle East into a new round of violent conflicts. Iran has retaliated with a series of counterattacks against Israel and U.S. targets across the region.

A large-scale offensive jointly conducted by Washington and Tel Aviv on Saturday struck a girls' elementary school in southern Iran's Minab, home to a military base of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, and killed over 160 pupils.

"The first attack targeted a girls' primary school in the city of Minab. It was a brutal and sad incident that was unprecedented in the history of humanity. More than 168 children aged 7, 8, and at most 9 and a half years old were martyred. The school was attacked in two phases, and unconventional weapons were used in this assault," Kolivand said.

At least seven hospitals and emergency stations in Iran, including Tehran's Gandhi Hospital, were struck by U.S. and Israeli attacks on Sunday night, causing widespread destruction and casualties.

The Iranian official framed these attacks as a fundamental violation of international laws.

"Our challenges are these direct attacks on the service providers. Just today, five of my colleagues were injured. And this is against humanitarian law, against the basic principles of the Geneva Conventions and against all international laws. One of our challenges is that international institutions are almost ineffective and we do not see any trace of it. That is, we do not feel any vital signs of it. These are our main challenges. We have no internal challenges," he said.

Iranian Red Crescent chief decries US-Israeli attacks on service institutions

Iranian Red Crescent chief decries US-Israeli attacks on service institutions

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