The 5th Symposium on Global Maritime Cooperation and Ocean Governance concluded in Sanya City of South China's Hainan Province on Wednesday.
The event drew more than 300 guests from over 30 countries and regions to discuss issues relating to maritime cooperation and ocean governance.
Attendees, comprising scholars and representatives of international organizations and maritime departments, tackled seven topics, including "Global Ocean Governance: Rules, Responsibilities, and Power" and "Settlement of Maritime Disputes: Dialogue or Confrontation."
As global governance currently faces new opportunities and challenges, there was a consensus among participants to favor dialogue over confrontation in resolving maritime disputes between countries over maritime delimitation and even territorial sovereignty.
"Dialogue is the way and confrontation just leads to misery. The essential thing in the ocean is that there is only one ocean. It's very important that we all get together occasionally to discuss our one ocean," said Peter Thomson, United Nations Secretary-General's Special Envoy for the Ocean.
"I think every state has its own claims and interests based on international law. I think in that sense, cooperation and dialogue and consultation are very important, but then also at the same time I think self-restraint has been emphasized as critical so that it does not escalate to a conflict," said Dita Liliansa, a research fellow at the Ocean Law and Policy Program of the Center for International Law of the National University of Singapore.
The symposium also focused on ecological conservation and sustainable development of the ocean. The attending guests looked forward to building a platform for communication and cooperation through the symposium, and providing suggestions for global ocean governance.
"We hope to gradually build consensus among all parties through this platform and pool everyone's wisdom," said Wang Sheng, president of the National Institute for South China Sea Studies (NISCSS).
"We are committed to the sustainable, high-quality and peaceful development of the ocean so as to advance the progress of the harmonious civilization, peace, cooperation and friendship in the ocean, which is the purpose and objective for us to develop this platform," said Wu Shicun, chairman of the Huayang Center for Maritime Cooperation and Ocean Governance, and also director of the Academic Committee of the NISCSS.
Multiple parallel forums and dialogues with a specific emphasis on ocean-related issues were also held throughout the two-day symposium.
5th Symposium on Global Maritime Cooperation and Ocean Governance held in Hainan
NPC Deputies from east China's Jiangsu Province vowed to make greater contributions to the overall development of the nation after Chinese President Xi Jinping joined them in group deliberations on Thursday.
Xi, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, took part in the deliberation with his fellow deputies from Jiangsu during the fourth session of the 14th National People's Congress (NPC), China's national legislature.
During the discussions, deputies from various sectors shared their experiences and spoke on a wide range of topics, including agriculture, technological and industrial innovation, education and talent training, and rural governance.
"I felt extremely excited today to be able to meet face-to-face with the General Secretary and report to him on Huai'an's economic and social development over the past two years. In recent years, we have vigorously cultivated the development of the crayfish industry in line with the requirements for developing local specialty products. In Xuyi County, one-sixth of the population is engaged in this profession. When I reported to the General Secretary a moment ago, I shared some good news with him. The 'Xuyi No. 1' crayfish has achieved growth of more than 18 percent in both yield per mu (about 0.067 hectare) and individual weight. Crayfish farming has provided more employment opportunities for our labor force and promoted income growth for residents," said Shi Zhijun, secretary of the CPC Huai'an Municipal Committee.
"I reported to the General Secretary on the integration of technological innovation and industrial innovation. The General Secretary attached great care for Soochow University. For our emerging industries and future industries, one important focus is developing commercial aerospace. We are now working together with industry partners to address this issue, hoping that Soochow University will achieve coordinated development with Suzhou's social economy in the future, and make greater contributions particularly to developing new quality productive forces," said Zhang Xiaohong, Party Secretary of Soochow University.
"I reported to the General Secretary on the achievements our team has made in breeding wheat resistant to Fusarium head blight. We have successively developed highly resistant varieties including Yangmai 33 and Yangmai 53, covering two directions of high-quality wheat development. Chinese bowls must be filled with Chinese grain. We must continue our efforts to ensure stable growth of national grain production and guarantee food security," said Gao Derong, a researcher at the Institute of Agricultural Sciences for Lixiahe Region under the Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences.
"Today, I feel extremely honored and excited to report to the General Secretary on the changes and development of our Desheng Village over the years. The General Secretary inquired about Party organization building, industrial development, social development, and environmental governance. For rural areas, we must first develop industries so that people can benefit substantially from this process. Meanwhile, the building of civilized rural customs must be advanced in parallel," said Yang Hengjun, head of Desheng's village committee.
In the deliberation, Xi has called on economic powerhouses like Jiangsu to redouble efforts to gain experience in analyzing new situations and solving new problems.
Deputies say they will implement the General Secretary's instructions and strive to make new achievements. "Today, the General Secretary, on the one hand, spoke positively of Jiangsu's contributions as an economic powerhouse, shouldering heavy responsibilities during the 14th Five-Year Plan period. On the other hand, he put forward new requirements for Jiangsu in terms of developing new quality productive forces in line with local conditions to enhance economic resilience, and in continuously strengthening common prosperity for the people. As an NPC deputy, I will earnestly study and implement the General Secretary's important instructions upon my return, so that Huai'an's modernization process can advance on a more solid foundation," Shi said.
"Universities, especially research universities, as national strategic scientific and technological forces, must do well in basic research and application. As an important base for talent cultivation, we must establish mechanisms for integrated development of education, science and technology, and talent, and cultivate top innovative talents. We will implement the General Secretary's instructions through these efforts," Zhang said.
NPC deputies from Jiangsu vow to make greater contributions in national development