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BRICS mechanism further deepens Global South cooperation: experts

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BRICS mechanism further deepens Global South cooperation: experts

2025-07-06 17:08 Last Updated At:19:07

The BRICS mechanism is further deepening the pragmatic and effective cooperation between Global South countries, said international relations experts ahead of the 17th BRICS Summit to be held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, on July 6 to 7.

In January, Indonesia became the first Southeast Asian country to gain full membership in BRICS, following the addition of four other new member states last year. The group's expansion has led to discussions on the future development of its cooperative operations.

Muhammad Habib Abiyan Dzakwan, researcher at the Department of International Relations of Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) Indonesia, said in an online interview with China Global Television Network (CGTN) that as a new member, Indonesia seeks to carry out in-depth reforms on cooperation mechanism among developing countries.

"I think Indonesia's motivation in joining BRICS is not to replace completely the current order, because to some extent, we also gain benefit from the existing order. What we want, what Indonesia wants, is actually to reform those representative issues or decision-making process that sometimes is too sluggish and that cost a lot of developing progress for developing countries. So these elements, Indonesia wants to reform it, but not to replace it. So as I mentioned earlier, I think Indonesia's (decision to join) BRICS is not to replace it, it is to reform the current existing order. So some of them definitely are worth defending and also preserving, but some others elements such as representation and also the speed of the decision-making process need to be reformed," he said.

Thomas Law, president of the Brazil-China Sociocultural Institute (Ibrachina), said that BRICS is a special platform that can incorporate the voices of the Global South in discussions and decision-making at the global level.

"In my opinion, Brazil has its own diplomatic relations with all countries and of course with China, a great trading partner for more than 14 years in consecutive. Last year we had the 50th anniversary of diplomatic relations between Brazil and China. So in my opinion, BRICS is a special platform for big discussions such as global governance and multilateralism. So if these countries, all of them, be a new voice, they can represent this Global South and Brazil will be part of it. And in my opinion, Brazil is now leading also this integration of Latin American countries. So of course China did a big investment in the port of Chancay in Peru. And this is important because Brazil of course has a big coast, has the port of Santos that is the biggest port of Brazil, but indeed many politics, governors of other states are willing to make this new infrastructure through Brazil to Peru. So this is a quite special objective, special importance regarding Latin America studies and Latin America countries," Law said.

BRICS mechanism further deepens Global South cooperation: experts

BRICS mechanism further deepens Global South cooperation: experts

South Korean President Lee Jae Myung said on Wednesday that Seoul firmly adheres to the one-China principle, in comments made ahead of his upcoming state visit to China.

The remarks were made in an interview with China Media Group (CMG). The visit is scheduled for Jan 4–7.

"The consensus reached between governments of the Republic of Korea and China when diplomatic relations were established continues to be the fundamental principle governing our relations, and its effectiveness remains steadfast. I want to clearly state that the ROK has always adhered to the one-China principle. Maintaining peace and stability in regional matters, including in Northeast Asia and concerning the Taiwan issue, holds significant importance to us," said Lee.

"The foundational relationship between the ROK and China was established on a very principled and fundamental basis from the beginning. It is clear that the ROK government has always adhered to this position and has never wavered from it. I believe that the sound development of ROK-China relations depends on both sides fully respecting each other's core interests and being mutually tolerant of each other's positions. In this context, we will, as always, uphold the one-China principle as the Taiwan issue is China's most fundamental concern," he said.

ROK president reiterates firm adherence to one-China principle

ROK president reiterates firm adherence to one-China principle

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