The U.S. tariff policies are changing the international trading system, and the U.S. will be on the losing side as a result, said a Polish economy and international relations expert.
While the world is finding ways to bypass the U.S. tariffs to do business, Trump's protectionism policies are not likely to bring more jobs to the U.S. residents, given the results of his first term of presidency, noted Bartlomiej E. Nowak, professor of International Relations with the Vistula University Faculty of Business and International Relations in Poland during an interview with China Media Group (CMG).
"I would say that it will be the United States who will be on the losing side because of the tariffs, and nations in the current trading system, one way or another, will somehow agree to change the trade patterns all over the world. So I think that this will be the United States, [which is] not in a very favorable position, that [as] the other nations will not have, in trade relations, this kind of tariffs between themselves, and that trade patterns will simply change in consequence. And when you come back to the first term of Donald Trump's presidency, it was very clear that there were no jobs in consequence of higher tariffs. There were no jobs coming back to the U.S. So, I think this will be American consumers who will pay the price. And America will be on the losing side because of this," said Nowak.
Nowak said China and the European Union (EU) should join hands to uphold multilateralism and the multilateral trading system with the World Trade Organization (WTO) at its core.
"I wish both sides would come together and defend the global rules of trade and the WTO. I think that there is a lot to do in the WTO. It is in blockage. But this is the best that we had. We don't have any other trade infrastructure globally. So, we have to align by [with] WTO rules," he said.
Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk has warned that Poland could lose around 8 billion zloty (2.15 billion U.S. dollars) as a result of new U.S. tariffs on European goods.
Under the new agreement between the European Union (EU) and the United States, a 15 percent tariff will apply to most European exports to the United States. In return, the EU has committed to increased purchases of American energy and military equipment.
Experts said the impact on Poland will be most significant for medium-sized businesses supplying parts to German industries, particularly in the automotive sector. Although only around three percent of Polish exports go directly to the United States, Poland's economy is closely linked to Germany, a major U.S. exporter.
US tariff hikes change global trading system, putting itself on losing side: Polish expert
A charismatic Chinese influencer is again leading the biggest winter party at northeast China's Harbin Ice-Snow World, as he whips up a carnival atmosphere among the enthusiastic crowds who have converged on China's "ice city".
Jiang Kedong, known by his online moniker of "Brother Left and Right", is playing a central role as the main host of the colorful performances taking place at the Harbin Ice-Snow World, the world's largest ice-and-snow theme park.
Jiang is one of the most passionate ambassadors of Harbin and has become a hugely popular character online as he shares his love for his hometown.
"I used to have 200 followers. Now I've got 680,000. Many people consider me an internet celebrity, and say that I've put an entire city on the map. But honestly, I don't think this is true. It was the city that got noticed first, and then people happened to find me here. So, the city's popularity has been good for me," said Jiang.
As night falls, the huge Harbin Ice and Snow World, which spans the size of 140 football fields, transforms into a wondrous fairyland after-dark.
And as the venue's tireless host, Jiang's mission is to fire up more than 50,000 tourists over and over again, every single day, keeping them warm amid the frigid temperatures.
"Why dance in winter? It's a new idea we came up with. The sun's set, you're covered in sweat in a cool breeze. It feels refreshing. This is the romance of Harbin. Those coming from southern China might have even more fun here than indoors. It's so much fun," said Jiang.
China has seen interest in ice and snow sports steadily grow in recent years, with the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics further igniting people's passion. And for those who wish to pursue their love for winter sports, China's northeast is the prime spot, with the coldest weather and the best snow.
Traveling to the famous "ice city" of Harbin to experience the joy of ice and snow has become the hottest topic on social media during the winter months. Hotels and guesthouses have been fully booked out well in advance, while the streets overflow with tourists during this peak season.
Once a major industrial powerhouse in China, Harbin was a place where steel roared and machines never stopped. Even in the harshest winter, smokestacks still billowed warmth, as the fire of industry drove away the cold. But since the 1990s, with the slow transformation of industries, the northeastern region seemed to have become considered as China's "Rust Belt".
Revitalizing the northeast region has been a national strategy for over two decades. The key to reinventing northeast China lays in promoting its notorious snow and ice, the very elements that seemed like the greatest barriers to its development.
"Harbin's success is being celebrated across the Northeast. The joy is heartfelt. We'd been ignored for so long. Now that our moment has come, we'll do all we can to show off our city, Harbin. It's a must," said Jiang.
The attraction's popularity has soared beyond belief, with Jiang saying he and his team are now welcoming more visitors in an average day during this ongoing winter season as they did during the entire week-long Chinese New Year holiday of previous years.
Back in 2012, the entertainment team at the ice and snow park consisted of just eight people, but has now expanded to around 40 in order to keep up with the demand and the skyrocketing visitor numbers.
Looking ahead, the ever-energetic Jiang says the goal is to keep pushing forward and keep the party going, even as some claim Harbin has already peaked.
"I'm a single snowflake in a field of snow. I just happen to have been caught in the spotlight. As long as I am able, and as long as this stage and the audience need me, I'll keep doing it," he said.
Charismatic online star warms up crowds in China's "ice city" of Harbin