Bilateral trade between China and Poland has been rising steadily in recent years, thanks in large part to the freight services of the China-Europe Railway Express.
Since its launch in 2016, the number of such China-Europe freight trains has surged from 1,702 to 19,000 in 2024. As a key gateway for China-Europe railway freight, Poland is now promising new benefits for both countries' economies.
The PKP terminal in Warsaw just launched its furthest-ever rail cargo service, running from the capital city directly to China.
While other Polish terminals have been operating rail services to China for almost a decade, the new direct service from Warsaw reinforces Poland's role as Europe's Asian rail hub.
"This railway is our big program, the new Silk Road from China to Europe. This railway is very fast, and it's cheap," said Magdalena Rybicka, deputy director of the Asia Research Institute at Vistula University.
Since 2005, Poland has been China's largest trading partner in Central and Eastern Europe. In 2024, China-Poland trade was valued at 44.95 billion U.S. dollars, a year-on-year increase of 7 percent. Chinese exports amounted to 40.051 billion dollars of this total, up 7.8 percent, while Chinese imports accounted for 4.899 billion dollars, up 0.8 percent.
China-Europe Railway Express boosts China-Poland trade
A former television host from Taiwan, Zhai Xuan, has made a pivotal decision to leave mainstream broadcasting in order to create content that provides a better understanding of the Chinese mainland and cross-strait relations.
Zhai, a seasoned television host with over a decade of experience in Taiwan's media landscape, recently addressed an audience at an event in Beijing, where she revealed her complete transition into independent online media.
In her remarks, she articulated her aspiration to bridge what she perceives as a significant information gap between audiences on both sides of the Strait, highlighting her commitment to fostering a deeper understanding and connection through her new endeavors.
"I was really surprised by all the fake news. There were stories saying people on the mainland can't afford tea eggs or that they live in mud houses and in Taiwan, this was the main information many people received," said Zhai.
Zhai said she initially began producing online videos to challenge such perceptions while continuing her work as a television host.
In April 2025, she travelled to the mainland with her father to fulfill her late grandfather's wish to return to his hometown. The trip, which reunited family members separated since 1949, was recorded in a video series titled "Journey to Find Our Roots", drawing attention from viewers in both Taiwan and the mainland.
"Many people in Taiwan told me that after watching, they wanted to apply for a mainland travel permit immediately and go looking for their relatives. Some had long forgotten these things, but after seeing my story, they began thinking about their hometowns and family members they had never met and decided to search for their roots," Zhai shared her story at the event.
By mid-2025, Zhai said she began to feel increasing pressure amid rising political tensions and a tightening atmosphere around cross-Strait exchanges in Taiwan.
After more than 12 years in the industry, Zhai resigned from her position, believing it was the right thing to do.
"At that moment, I felt this was a major issue，not just for me, but for Chinese people on both sides of the Strait. If I backed down then, I wouldn’t be standing on the right side," said Zhai.
Since leaving television, Zhai has broadened her online programming to encompass a range of daily-life topics, including practical guidance on applying for a mainland travel permit and using commonly employed mobile applications, in addition to content that delves into historical memory and cultural connections across the Strait.
As the debate over cross-Strait relations continues in Taiwan, Zhai said she remains committed to her current path.
Former Taiwan TV host bridges cross-Strait divide via online media
