United Nations (UN) agencies reiterated calls for an urgent ceasefire in the Gaza Strip on Tuesday to help ease the worsening humanitarian crisis in the enclave.
Winter is fast-approaching and heavy fighting in war-shattered Gaza continues to drive mass displacement, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF) spokesman Ricardo Pires said at a press conference in Geneva, adding falling temperatures in the devastated enclave will create health challenges for children and their families.
The ongoing Israeli military operations in Gaza City are forcing people to flee from the north to the south, Pires told reporters.
An estimated 400,000 displaced Palestinians are moving in the coastal tented settlement at Al-Mawasi, which it cannot absorb, he said.
"We do have the urgently needed tents. And we're not being able to get those supplies in. So, it just shows how the conditions in terms of logistics and facilitation of aid continue to be very, very poor," Pires said.
According to the UN aid coordination office (OCHA), only about 18 percent of the Gaza Strip is not subject to displacement orders or located within militarized zones.
OCHA spokesman Jens Laerke stressed that humanitarians' ability to distribute aid within Gaza remains compromised.
He called the current situation "chaotic" and underscored the "absolute" need for a ceasefire as soon as possible so that humanitarians can resume a proper and well-coordinated, well-supplied aid operation.
"Sometimes it works, sometimes it doesn't. It can be either because of non-facilitation by the Israeli side. It can also be for other reasons," Laerke said.
UN agencies call for ceasefire in Gaza
The three astronauts of China's recently-returned Shenzhou-20 mission on Friday shared the experiences of their dramatic 204-day space mission, including detailing the emergency procedures which were implemented to bring them safely home after their return capsule was struck by space debris.
The trio -- Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui, and Wang Jie -- met with the press in Beijing on Friday afternoon, marking their first public appearance since returning to Earth in November.
When detailing the emergency response mechanisms which were enacted prior to their scheduled return, the astronauts explained that upon discovering a triangular crack on the spacecraft's viewport window, they immediately took photos for documentation and transmitted them to the ground team, who swiftly activated an emergency plan to get the trio home safely.
Experienced mission commander Chen Dong explained how the crew had complete faith in their colleagues on the ground to find a solution to these unforeseen circumstances which led to their return being delayed.
"First, we must trust the ground team, who would anticipate everything and develop the safest return plan for us. Second, we must believe in ourselves; as well-trained astronauts, we have the ability to manage various unexpected failures. I believe that with the collaboration of astronauts and researchers on the ground, our space home will surely go farther, more steadily, and for a longer time," he said.
Following their extended stay in space as a result of the debris incident, the Shenzhou-20 crew spent a total 204 days in orbit, setting a new record for the longest duration by a single group of Chinese astronauts.
During their mission, they completed multiple payload operations, conducted extensive scientific experiments, and carried out four extravehicular activities.
"Our crew worked together with the ground team in unity and coordination, completing four extravehicular activities, several payload entry and exit tasks, and a large number of scientific experiments. It was a fulfilling yet challenging mission. The path to exploring the heavens is long and arduous, but I firmly believe that China's space missions will succeed," said Chen Zhongrui, a former air force pilot who was making his first spaceflight during the mission.
"From the ground to space, from learning to application, I have deeply felt the solid progress of Chinese space endeavors and the quiet dedication of countless personnel behind the scenes. In the future, I will accomplish each mission with full commitment, living up to the trust of the motherland and the people," said fellow astronaut Wang Jie, who was also making his debut spaceflight.
After returning to Earth on Nov 14, the trio successfully completed their isolation recovery and rehabilitation and will now resume normal training following health assessments.
The crew's return, originally scheduled for Nov 5, was postponed due to safety concerns, with the astronauts later using the return capsule belonging to their successor crew of the Shenzhou-21 mission to get back to Earth. China later launched the unmanned Shenzhou-22 spacecraft which will serve the future return of the crew now aboard the Tiangong Space Station.
Shenzhou-20 astronauts share experiences after safely returning from debris incident
