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China's first large-scale bio-methanol project enters full operation

China

China

China

China's first large-scale bio-methanol project enters full operation

2025-12-16 16:28 Last Updated At:17:27

China's first large-scale bio-methanol project was officially put into full operation on Tuesday, which marks the country's strategic transformation from hydrogen energy to advanced liquid fuel in the clean fuel sector.

The transition offers a practical and feasible de-carbonization solution for the global shipping industry.

In the initial phase, the project has an annual production capacity of 50,000 tons of green methanol with a purity of up to 99.9 percent.

The bio-methanol produced can be widely used as shipping fuel or in pharmaceutical, chemical and other industries.

At the heart of the large-scale methanol production line is the gasification island, a massive blue-gray unit where large quantities of biomass waste, such as tree bark and straw, are undergoing high-temperature gasification at over 1,000 degrees Celsius to produce the carbon monoxide and hydrogen required methanol synthesis.

The unit also features a "super vacuum cleaner" that captures more than 99 percent of the dust generated during the process, with the residual material repurposed as raw material for industries like cement manufacturing.

The project has also established the first comprehensive green methanol supply chain ecosystem in south China, encompassing production, storage, transportation and application.

At Zhanjiang Port in Guangdong Province, 30,000 cubic meters of methanol storage tanks and loading and unloading berths have been deployed at a deep-water terminal, which enables a complete "production-storage-transportation" cycle for bio-methanol within an hour.

It has built a "same-day delivery" network for ship bunkering in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, making it the nearest domestic location for exporting green methanol to international ports such as Singapore. The deployment has significantly reduced carbon footprint associated with methanol transportation, achieving end-to-end green and low-carbon operations.

"Green methanol is currently regarded as a sustainable alternative fuel with the greatest carbon emission reduction potential and strongest competitiveness for the shipping industry. Compared with traditional fossil fuels such as coal and oil, green methanol can reduce full-life-cycle carbon emissions by more than 85 percent," said Ren Jian, chief engineer at the CIMC Green Energy Low Carbon Technology Co., Ltd., the developer of the project.

China's first large-scale bio-methanol project enters full operation

China's first large-scale bio-methanol project enters full operation

China's first large-scale bio-methanol project enters full operation

China's first large-scale bio-methanol project enters full operation

Japan began releasing oil from its reserves Monday to ease supply concerns amid the escalating Middle East conflict and ensure stable distribution of petroleum products, local media reported.

The country is initially releasing 15 days' worth of reserves held by the private sector, with a month's worth of government-held oil to follow, according to Kyodo News.

The Japanese government will lower the mandatory reserve requirement for oil refiners and trading firms from 70 days to 55 days, enabling them to utilize part of their existing inventories.

Last Wednesday, Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi announced the government's plans to release about 80 million barrels of oil, the largest release ever. The amount equals 45 days of domestic consumption and is 1.8 times the volume released following the devastating earthquake and tsunami that rocked northeastern Japan in 2011, Kyodo News reported.

Preparations are underway to sell oil from government-held reserves to wholesalers.

This marks the seventh time Japan has drawn on its oil reserves since the system was introduced in the 1970s. As of the end of 2025, Japan held an oil reserve equivalent to 254 days of domestic demand.

Japan relies on the Middle East for more than 90 percent of its crude oil imports, making it highly vulnerable to the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz following the outbreak of the Middle East conflict at the end of February. The disruption has driven sharp rises in crude oil prices in the country.

Japan begins oil reserve release amid Mideast conflict

Japan begins oil reserve release amid Mideast conflict

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