Japanese citizens rallied in front of Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi's official residence on Wednesday, urging the prime minister to retract her erroneous remarks about China's Taiwan region and strongly protesting the government's accelerated military expansion.
Takaichi made provocative remarks on China's Taiwan region in early November 2025, claiming that a Taiwan contingency could constitute a "survival-threatening situation" for Japan, and implying that Japan might invoke the so-called "right to collective self-defense" for armed intervention across the Taiwan Strait.
The protesters held signs urging Takaichi to withdraw her remarks and opposing incitement to war, demanding Takaichi’s resignation as prime minister.
"I believe that Takaichi's remarks constitute interference in China's internal affairs. China and East Asia have a history of being invaded by Japan. Takaichi's hasty and personal statements are extremely dangerous, and I sincerely hope she will step down," said a protester.
"In such a formal setting as a Diet meeting, Takaichi's remarks showed hostility towards China, and she needs to take responsibility. She must retract her statement in the same formal setting," said another protester.
The protesters said that the Takaichi cabinet disregard people's livelihoods, but instead continuously increase defense spending, which will lead Japan to the dangerous brink of war.
"I urge Takaichi to take her responsibility. I am extremely angry. I hope that tax revenues will be used to help people struggling financially and vulnerable groups, not to expand the Self-Defense Forces, and certainly not for war," said a woman.
"In the event of a so-called Taiwan contingency, and if the Self-Defense Forces were to intervene, Okinawa would be the first to become a battleground. Therefore, as an Okinawa resident, I believe that Takaichi's remarks are absolutely unforgivable," said a protester from Okinawa.
"While there are still so many people struggling to make ends meet, why is defense spending alone treated as a 'special item' and continuously increased? Tax revenues should be used for social security, education, and other areas that are truly important to our lives. Yet the government prioritizes greater investment in defense spending. Such an approach is truly baffling," said another protester.
Japanese people rally against PM's erroneous remarks, military expansion
