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Friendship, cooperation drive China-Bulgaria relations: president

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Friendship, cooperation drive China-Bulgaria relations: president

2026-01-31 14:58 Last Updated At:16:27

Bulgarian President Iliana Iotova has described the defining features of her country's bilateral relations with China as "friendship" and "mutual understanding."

In an interview with China Media Group aired on Friday, Iotova highlighted the fruitful results in bilateral cooperation across various fields, and expressed expectation for closers ties.

"The year 2025 marks the 76th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between Bulgaria and China. Despite historical challenges and changes, these 76 years have shown that the people of the two nations are capable of mutual understanding and achieving shared prosperity. We have many joint initiatives in the fields of the economy, infrastructure, commercial projects, and investment, as well as in education and culture. If I were to sum up in a few words, there are the 'friendship' and 'mutual understanding,' which make everything possible. We are very pleased to see our bilateral relationship continuing to deepen, and we sincerely look forward to more Chinese companies investing and doing business in Bulgaria," said the president.

Bulgaria established diplomatic relations with the People's Republic of China on October 4, 1949 - the fourth day after the founding of the People's Republic of China - making Bulgaria the second country to do so.

As a member of the European Union, Bulgaria has joined the China-proposed Belt and Road Initiative. The two countries have continuously strengthened practical cooperation in areas such as agriculture, new energy, communications, and automotive manufacturing.

Bilateral trade has further developed over the past few years. Bulgaria's specialty agri-food exports, such as rose essential oil, dairy products, and wine, have gained popularity among Chinese consumers, while Chinese technology is facilitating Bulgaria's green transformation.

Today, China has become Bulgaria's second largest trading partner outside the European Union, and the economic and trade cooperation between the two sides is brimming with vitality.

Friendship, cooperation drive China-Bulgaria relations: president

Friendship, cooperation drive China-Bulgaria relations: president

Friendship, cooperation drive China-Bulgaria relations: president

Friendship, cooperation drive China-Bulgaria relations: president

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian said Friday that Iran has consistently pursued engagement and dialogue to resolve disputes and is not seeking war.

Pezeshkian reaffirmed Iran's "dignity-based diplomacy" during separate phone talks with his Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdogan and United Arab Emirates President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, according to statements on the Iranian president's official website.

He said Iran's approach is based on engagement within the framework of international law, mutual respect, and refraining from threats or coercion. "Any aggression against the country and its people will be responded to immediately and decisively," he added.

Iranian media reported on Friday that Ali Shamkhani, an adviser to Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, had warned that any move that indicates hostile intent from an enemy will be met with a "proportionate, effective, and deterrent response."

He said Iran has uncovered is enemies' operational plans, and it will direct strikes "at the appropriate time."

These statements come amid heightened U.S.-Iran tensions as Washington increases military pressure on the Middle East nation, where nationwide unrest has erupted since late December 2025. U.S. President Donald Trump said a "massive armada," led by the aircraft carrier Abraham Lincoln, is heading toward Iran, warning that "time is running out" for Tehran to reach a deal with Washington.

On Friday, Trump said that Iran "wants to make deal," and suggested that the White House has privately communicated a deadline to Iran to reach a deal.

The U.S. has said a deal with Iran must include a ban on uranium enrichment, removal of already-enriched uranium, a cap on long-range missiles, and a rollback of support for regional proxies -- all conditions Tehran has rejected.

Iranian president signals desire for "dignity-based" talks, not war

Iranian president signals desire for "dignity-based" talks, not war

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