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Iranian FM arrives in Oman for nuclear talks with US

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Iranian FM arrives in Oman for nuclear talks with US

2026-02-06 09:35 Last Updated At:16:56

Iranian Foreign Minister Seyyed Abbas Araghchi had arrived in the Omani capital, Muscat, to lead direct talks with the United States aimed at easing long-standing tensions over Iran's nuclear program, Iranian media reported on Friday.

The visit was confirmed a day earlier by Iranian Foreign Ministry Spokesman Esmaeil Baghaei, who announced that Araghchi is heading a diplomatic delegation to participate in the negotiations. The move marks a cautious return to diplomacy after months of escalating confrontations between Iran and the United States.

Baghaei stated on social media that Iran seeks a "fair, mutually acceptable and dignified understanding" with the U.S. He said that Iran remains mindful of the painful experiences of the past, including breaches of the previous nuclear deal, a military attack on Iran in June last year, and recent "foreign interference". He urged the U.S. to engage in the talks with responsibility, pragmatism, and seriousness.

White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt reiterated on Thursday that diplomacy remains the preferred course of action for the United States in dealing with Iran.

Leavitt said the talks are intended to test the possibility of reaching a deal, emphasizing that the U.S. remains committed to ensuring "zero nuclear capability" in Iran. She cautioned that the Trump administration retains options beyond diplomacy and will assess its next steps based on the outcome of the discussions in Muscat.

She confirmed that White House special envoy Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner, Trump's son-in-law, would join the Oman meetings on Friday.

In 2025, Oman hosted several rounds of indirect talks brokered between Iran and the U.S., but they faltered over deep divisions. The U.S. has insisted Iran abandon uranium enrichment entirely, while Iran defends its right to peaceful nuclear development.

Tensions escalated in June 2025 when an Israeli strike triggered a 12-day war, during which the United States launched airstrikes on key Iranian nuclear facilities, effectively halting diplomatic progress.

On Thursday, Israel's Channel 12 reported that Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu told the Knesset's Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee that Israel is prepared to deliver a "very severe strike" against Iran, possibly exceeding last June's military action. Netanyahu emphasized that Israel remains in close coordination with the U.S. on the Iran issue.

As talks resume in Muscat, the international community is closely watching whether Iran and the U.S. can overcome entrenched differences and prevent a return to open conflict. The negotiation process between the United States and Iran is "alive and not broken", Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said Thursday, stressing that the "ground remains open to dialogue and diplomacy" to ease tensions.

Speaking to journalists aboard his flight back from visits to Saudi Arabia and Egypt, Erdogan said he sees both sides willing to leave room for diplomacy, calling it a positive development.

The way to resolve problems is not through conflict, but through reconciliation and negotiation, he noted, adding that Türkiye will work to strengthen the basis for negotiations through both leader-to-leader diplomacy and talks at other levels. Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty urged de-escalation and the overcoming of differences between the United States and Iran to spare the region the specter of war, Egypt's Foreign Ministry said in a statement on Thursday.

The remarks came during intensive phone talks Abdelatty recently held with his counterparts in Iran, Qatar, and Oman, as well as U.S. presidential special envoy Steve Witkoff, aiming to contain the ongoing tensions between Washington and Tehran.

Iranian FM arrives in Oman for nuclear talks with US

Iranian FM arrives in Oman for nuclear talks with US

Iranian FM arrives in Oman for nuclear talks with US

Iranian FM arrives in Oman for nuclear talks with US

A super El Nino event officially formed in September 2026, monitoring data from China's National Climate Center showed on Friday.

Zhao Junhu, chief forecaster at the center, said that the equatorial central and eastern Pacific entered an El Nino state in May this year, with sea surface temperatures in the key monitoring region rising rapidly and continuously from May to September.

The three-month running mean of the sea surface temperature (SST) index in the monitoring region has remained above 0.5 degrees Celsius for five consecutive months. The index exceeded 2.5 degrees Celsius for the July-September period, meeting the threshold for a super El Nino event.

The event is classified as an eastern Pacific-type El Nino, in which the warmest sea surface temperatures are concentrated in the equatorial eastern Pacific.

Monitoring data showed that sea surface temperatures across most of the equatorial Pacific in September were above average of the same period, with temperatures in the warm pool of the eastern Pacific exceeding the climatological average by more than 3 degrees Celsius.

The SST index for the monitoring region reached 2.94 degrees Celsius in September, up 0.35 degrees Celsius from August. The average index for the July-September period stood at 2.54 degrees Celsius.

Based on a combination of domestic and international dynamical climate models and statistical forecasting methods, the center expects sea surface temperatures in the equatorial central and eastern Pacific to continue rising over the next three months, peaking in late autumn or early winter, Zhao said.

The event is expected to become the strongest El Nino on record since systematic monitoring began, he added.

Super El Nino event formed in September: China's National Climate Center

Super El Nino event formed in September: China's National Climate Center

Super El Nino event formed in September: China's National Climate Center

Super El Nino event formed in September: China's National Climate Center

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