The four observations on artificial intelligence (AI) development and governance presented by Chinese President Xi Jinping on Friday pointed out the direction for the future development and will promote international cooperation in the field, according to industry insiders.
Addressing the opening ceremony of the 2026 World AI Conference and High-Level Meeting on Global AI Governance in Shanghai, Xi called for carrying out extensive international cooperation on AI and helping Global South countries with capacity building.
"I think this [speech] is very insightful and very powerful because it rallies everyone -- the universities, companies and government -- to focus on what I think is a very important part of our future. So I think embracing AI and embracing it strongly is to our benefit," said Omar Yaghi, 2025 Nobel Laureate in Chemistry.
"Do I agree that AI should be a public good for the whole people of the Earth? The answer is yes. I strongly believe that it should be used, it should be available to everyone who wants to use it. It should not be forced on anyone, but available to anyone. I strongly believe not specifically about AI, but about science and even beyond science. I strongly believe in importance of international collaboration," said Gilles Brassard, a Canadian computer scientist and recipient of the 2025 Turing Award.
"The four observations put forward by General Secretary Xi Jinping systematically address major questions such as what AI relies on for innovation, who it serves, how to achieve open and win-win cooperation, and how to hold the security bottom line. As for our laboratory, we must further strengthen original innovation and achieve more technological breakthroughs," said Zhou Bowen, director and chief scientist of Shanghai's Pujiang AI Lab.
"These four important observations have pointed out a clear direction for our future development. We will follow this direction to step up efforts in deployment and improving AI and grassroots governance," said Wang Xingxing, founder and CEO of Unitree Robotics, a Chinese humanoid robot maker.
Xi's four observations on AI point out future direction, promote int'l cooperation: insiders
