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US tariffs to lower Japan's GDP by 0.5 pct: economist

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US tariffs to lower Japan's GDP by 0.5 pct: economist

2025-08-01 14:24 Last Updated At:19:07

U.S. tariffs on Japanese imports will reduce Japan's GDP by 0.5 percent, as the protectionist policies are likely to cause global stagnation and raise recession risks, a Japanese economist said Thursday.

The United States started to impose 15 percent tariffs on Japanese cars and other goods on August 1.

Hitoshi Tsunetomo, executive managing director of the Shizuoka Economic Research Institute (SERI), told China Central Television (CCTV) that the effects of the tariffs will become evident this autumn.

"Mainstream views suggest that U.S. tariff policies will reduce Japan's GDP by approximately 0.5 percent. While the impact has not yet materialized, I believe these effects will gradually become visible in the economic data starting this autumn," he said.

Tsunetomo criticized U.S. tariff policies, stressing that they violate the core principles of the World Trade Organization (WTO). He warned that if other nations emulate U.S. protectionist practices, global economic fragmentation will worsen.

"U.S. actions clearly violate the fundamental principles of the WTO. At the core, this is protectionism, an extreme protectionist policy to shield domestic interests. If all countries worldwide follow this path, the global economy will be fragmented. In such a scenario, economic growth would not only stagnate but likely slide into recession, which is a deeply concerning outcome," he explained.

US tariffs to lower Japan's GDP by 0.5 pct: economist

US tariffs to lower Japan's GDP by 0.5 pct: economist

US tariffs to lower Japan's GDP by 0.5 pct: economist

US tariffs to lower Japan's GDP by 0.5 pct: economist

The multilateral system is "under attack" amid global turmoil, President of the 80th UN General Assembly Annalena Baerbock warned in her remarks on Wednesday.

In her briefing on the priorities for the resumed 80th Session of the General Assembly, the UNGA president noted that the current multilateral system does not collapse all in a sudden, but "crumbles piece by piece" in divisions, compromises, and lack of political commitment.

The president called all the UN member states to defend the UN Charter and international law and promote cross-regional cooperation.

She also urged to push forward the work of the UNGA on certain critical issues with a strong majority, rather than an absolute consensus among all member states. Such act is not a failure of multilateralism, but "an affirmation of it," she said.

The foundational principles of the institution should not be eroded by appeasement, she said, calling the member states to show courage, leadership, and responsibility at the UN's "critical make-or-break moment."

"The UN needs you. Your support, your leadership, your principle, stand, your cross-regional cooperation, if we are to preserve and modernize this institution, if we are to make it, rather than break it," she said.

UNGA President warns global multilateral system "under attack"

UNGA President warns global multilateral system "under attack"

UNGA President warns global multilateral system "under attack"

UNGA President warns global multilateral system "under attack"

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