China's Ministry of Natural Resources announced Monday that the country has completed property rights registration for its first five national parks, a key step in advancing ecological conservation.
The five national parks, namely the Sanjiangyuan National Park, the Giant Panda National Park, the Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park, the Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park and the Wuyishan National Park, now have their ownership of various natural resource assets formally established and declared through statutory registration.
This registration defines the scope of authority for different levels of government, clarifies ownership, the oversight and responsibilities for natural resources, and strengthens property rights management in national parks.
"The registration for the first five national parks have all been completed, and now they have their own 'household registration books', which has solved problems such as unclear ownership of natural resource assets and fuzzy ownership boundaries, providing effective and strong property rights support for the construction of national parks," said Qiu Liefei, deputy director of the Natural Resources Rights Confirmation and Registration Bureau under the Ministry of Natural Resources.
National parks contain the most vital parts of China's natural ecosystems -- marked by unique landscapes, exceptional natural heritage and unparalleled biodiversity.
These five parks, established in 2021 as China's first batch of national parks, span a protected land area of 230,000 square km and are home to nearly 30 percent of the country's key terrestrial wildlife species.
Qiu said the ministry will continue to step up its efforts in the registration work of important natural resources.
"In the next step, we will basically complete the property rights registration of natural resources including newly-established national parks, international and national-level important wetlands, important rivers and lakes during the 15th Five-Year Plan period (2026-2030). We will also orderly promote the property rights registration of other natural resources such as nature reserves, national key forest areas, proven mineral resources, sea areas and uninhabited islands, and strive to achieve a total registered area of 1 million square kilometers during the period," he said.
China completes property rights registration for 5 national parks
