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Photos of moments of joy brought to life by AP photojournalists in 2025

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Photos of moments of joy brought to life by AP photojournalists in 2025
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Photos of moments of joy brought to life by AP photojournalists in 2025

2025-12-11 16:02 Last Updated At:18:04

The joy of being there, of prayer and play, a dance in a bomb shelter, a kiss in a flood and a hug in the mud, kids rolling tires and scooting among the ruins of Gaza are among the defining images of 2025 as people found happiness despite adversity and enjoyed the simple things of life.

Images of joy, of rainbows appearing after rain in Utah, of a newly married couple kissing in a flooded church after a deadly typhoon in the Philippines, a couple hugging in the mud at a Brazilin festival, another kissing in a puddle of tomatoes during a festival in Spain. A couple dancing with joy in their wedding clothes in Istanbul, Turkey, and another practicing their ballroom dancing in a Hanoi, Vietnam Square.

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Graduates of the U.S. Naval Academy toss their caps during the academy's graduation and commissioning ceremony, at the U.S. Naval Academy in Annapolis, Md., May 23, 2025. (AP Photo/Stephanie Scarbrough, File)

Graduates of the U.S. Naval Academy toss their caps during the academy's graduation and commissioning ceremony, at the U.S. Naval Academy in Annapolis, Md., May 23, 2025. (AP Photo/Stephanie Scarbrough, File)

A Vietnamese couple practices Ballroom dancing as part of their morning exercise along Hoan Kiem Lake in Hanoi, Vietnam, May 2, 2025. (AP Photo/Richard Vogel, File)

A Vietnamese couple practices Ballroom dancing as part of their morning exercise along Hoan Kiem Lake in Hanoi, Vietnam, May 2, 2025. (AP Photo/Richard Vogel, File)

A child catches snowflakes with their tongue during El Museo del Barrio's 47th annual Three Kings Day parade, Jan. 6, 2025, in New York. (AP Photo/Julia Demaree Nikhinson, File)

A child catches snowflakes with their tongue during El Museo del Barrio's 47th annual Three Kings Day parade, Jan. 6, 2025, in New York. (AP Photo/Julia Demaree Nikhinson, File)

A boy throws ice into the sea in Nuuk, Greenland, March 11, 2025. (AP Photo/Evgeniy Maloletka, File)

A boy throws ice into the sea in Nuuk, Greenland, March 11, 2025. (AP Photo/Evgeniy Maloletka, File)

Revelers enter the cold water during the annual Polar Bear Plunge on New Year's Day, Jan. 1, 2025, in New York. (AP Photo/Andres Kudacki, File)

Revelers enter the cold water during the annual Polar Bear Plunge on New Year's Day, Jan. 1, 2025, in New York. (AP Photo/Andres Kudacki, File)

A couple kisses over a puddle of tomatoes during the annual "Tomatina" tomato fight fiesta, in the village of Bunol near Valencia, Spain, Aug. 27, 2025. (AP Photo/Alberto Saiz, File)

A couple kisses over a puddle of tomatoes during the annual "Tomatina" tomato fight fiesta, in the village of Bunol near Valencia, Spain, Aug. 27, 2025. (AP Photo/Alberto Saiz, File)

Members of a traditional group from Serbia rest in the shade before a parade by international ensembles and those of ethnic groups from Romania showcasing traditional outfits, dances, and songs, in Bucharest, Romania, June 21, 2025. (AP Photo/Vadim Ghirda, File)

Members of a traditional group from Serbia rest in the shade before a parade by international ensembles and those of ethnic groups from Romania showcasing traditional outfits, dances, and songs, in Bucharest, Romania, June 21, 2025. (AP Photo/Vadim Ghirda, File)

Aymara Indigenous people hold up their hands to receive the first rays of sunlight in celebration of the Andean New Year 5533, marking the Southern Hemisphere's winter solstice, in El Alto, Bolivia, June 21, 2025. (AP Photo/Juan Karita, File)

Aymara Indigenous people hold up their hands to receive the first rays of sunlight in celebration of the Andean New Year 5533, marking the Southern Hemisphere's winter solstice, in El Alto, Bolivia, June 21, 2025. (AP Photo/Juan Karita, File)

Thai Buddhist monks pray as they gather at Wat Dhammakaya temple to participate in Makha Bucha Day ceremonies in Pathum Thani, Thailand, Feb. 12, 2025. (AP Photo/Sakchai Lalit, File)

Thai Buddhist monks pray as they gather at Wat Dhammakaya temple to participate in Makha Bucha Day ceremonies in Pathum Thani, Thailand, Feb. 12, 2025. (AP Photo/Sakchai Lalit, File)

Villagers from Barsana and Nandgaon smeared with colors sing and dance as they participate in Lathmar Holi at Nandagram temple in Nandgaon village, 115 kilometers (70 miles) south of New Delhi, India, March 9, 2025. (AP Photo, File)

Villagers from Barsana and Nandgaon smeared with colors sing and dance as they participate in Lathmar Holi at Nandagram temple in Nandgaon village, 115 kilometers (70 miles) south of New Delhi, India, March 9, 2025. (AP Photo, File)

A couple wearing wedding attire dance during a photo session at the Galata Bridge in Istanbul, Turkey, June 13, 2025. (AP Photo/Francisco Seco, File)

A couple wearing wedding attire dance during a photo session at the Galata Bridge in Istanbul, Turkey, June 13, 2025. (AP Photo/Francisco Seco, File)

Children run through a water fountain in St. Petersburg, Russia, July 12, 2025. (AP Photo/Dmitri Lovetsky, File)

Children run through a water fountain in St. Petersburg, Russia, July 12, 2025. (AP Photo/Dmitri Lovetsky, File)

A boy dives headfirst into a drainage ditch a day after Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro was inaugurated for a third term, in Caracas, Venezuela, Jan. 11, 2025. (AP Photo/Matias Delacroix, File)

A boy dives headfirst into a drainage ditch a day after Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro was inaugurated for a third term, in Caracas, Venezuela, Jan. 11, 2025. (AP Photo/Matias Delacroix, File)

People play dominoes on the street during a blackout in Havana, Sept. 10, 2025. (AP Photo/Ramon Espinosa, File)

People play dominoes on the street during a blackout in Havana, Sept. 10, 2025. (AP Photo/Ramon Espinosa, File)

Children play at a tent camp for displaced Palestinians in Gaza City's Jabalya refugee camp, Feb. 6, 2025, after collecting donated food. (AP Photo/Jehad Alshrafi, File)

Children play at a tent camp for displaced Palestinians in Gaza City's Jabalya refugee camp, Feb. 6, 2025, after collecting donated food. (AP Photo/Jehad Alshrafi, File)

Muslim women react during a sack race as they celebrate Eid al-Fitr at a park in Quezon City, Philippines, March 31, 2025. (AP Photo/Aaron Favila, File)

Muslim women react during a sack race as they celebrate Eid al-Fitr at a park in Quezon City, Philippines, March 31, 2025. (AP Photo/Aaron Favila, File)

Young men don a powdery paste called din sor pong, believed to bring blessings and protection, as they take part in the Songkran water festival marking the Thai New Year in Prachinburi province, central Thailand, April 13, 2025. (AP Photo/Wason Wanichakorn, File)

Young men don a powdery paste called din sor pong, believed to bring blessings and protection, as they take part in the Songkran water festival marking the Thai New Year in Prachinburi province, central Thailand, April 13, 2025. (AP Photo/Wason Wanichakorn, File)

A model is reflected in the mirror applying makeup during the Mr. and Mrs. Kibera leadership contest, on International Youth Day, in Nairobi, Kenya, Aug. 12, 2025. (AP Photo/Brian Inganga, File)

A model is reflected in the mirror applying makeup during the Mr. and Mrs. Kibera leadership contest, on International Youth Day, in Nairobi, Kenya, Aug. 12, 2025. (AP Photo/Brian Inganga, File)

Revelers share a kiss during the traditional Mud Block carnival party in Paraty, Brazil, March 1, 2025. (AP Photo/Andre Penner, File)

Revelers share a kiss during the traditional Mud Block carnival party in Paraty, Brazil, March 1, 2025. (AP Photo/Andre Penner, File)

People gather at an overlook as a double rainbow appears over Dead Horse Point State Park, near Moab, Utah, after sunrise, following a thunderstorm, Oct. 9, 2025. (AP Photo/Becky Bohrer, File)

People gather at an overlook as a double rainbow appears over Dead Horse Point State Park, near Moab, Utah, after sunrise, following a thunderstorm, Oct. 9, 2025. (AP Photo/Becky Bohrer, File)

Girls react as they ride the Tempest at the Rand Easter funfair in Johannesburg, South Africa, April 19, 2025. (AP Photo/Themba Hadebe, File)

Girls react as they ride the Tempest at the Rand Easter funfair in Johannesburg, South Africa, April 19, 2025. (AP Photo/Themba Hadebe, File)

Revelers cool off with water thrown from balconies at the start of nine days of uninterrupted partying during the famed running of the bulls festival in Pamplona, Spain, July 6, 2025. (AP Photo/Miguel Oses, File)

Revelers cool off with water thrown from balconies at the start of nine days of uninterrupted partying during the famed running of the bulls festival in Pamplona, Spain, July 6, 2025. (AP Photo/Miguel Oses, File)

Newlyweds Jade Rick Verdillo, right, and Jamaica kiss during their wedding at the flooded Barasoain church in Malolos, Bulacan province, Philippines, July 22, 2025. (AP Photo/Aaron Favila, File)

Newlyweds Jade Rick Verdillo, right, and Jamaica kiss during their wedding at the flooded Barasoain church in Malolos, Bulacan province, Philippines, July 22, 2025. (AP Photo/Aaron Favila, File)

A nun kisses the hand of Pope Leo XIV during his weekly general audience, at The Vatican, Aug.20, 2025. (AP Photo/Gregorio Borgia, File)

A nun kisses the hand of Pope Leo XIV during his weekly general audience, at The Vatican, Aug.20, 2025. (AP Photo/Gregorio Borgia, File)

Revelers in costumes enter the cold water during the annual Polar Bear Plunge on New Year's Day, Jan. 1, 2025, in New York. (AP Photo/Andres Kudacki, File)

Revelers in costumes enter the cold water during the annual Polar Bear Plunge on New Year's Day, Jan. 1, 2025, in New York. (AP Photo/Andres Kudacki, File)

Kids play surrounded by rubble on an area of houses that were completely destroyed during the civil war at the Al-Asali neighbourhood in Damascus, Syria, Jan. 6, 2025. (AP Photo/Leo Correa, File)

Kids play surrounded by rubble on an area of houses that were completely destroyed during the civil war at the Al-Asali neighbourhood in Damascus, Syria, Jan. 6, 2025. (AP Photo/Leo Correa, File)

People dance during a headphones party inside an underground parking lot used as a shelter against potential missile strikes from Iran, in Tel Aviv, Israel, June 23, 2025. (AP Photo/Oded Balilty, File)

People dance during a headphones party inside an underground parking lot used as a shelter against potential missile strikes from Iran, in Tel Aviv, Israel, June 23, 2025. (AP Photo/Oded Balilty, File)

Henry Rice, a 98 year-old Normandy veteran, gets a kiss from Katie Ashby, founder and lead vocalist of D-Day Darlings, as SSAFA, the nation's oldest armed forces charity, kicks off the 80-day countdown to VE Day 80 at The Royal Albert Hall in London, Feb. 17, 2025. (AP Photo/Kirsty Wigglesworth, File)

Henry Rice, a 98 year-old Normandy veteran, gets a kiss from Katie Ashby, founder and lead vocalist of D-Day Darlings, as SSAFA, the nation's oldest armed forces charity, kicks off the 80-day countdown to VE Day 80 at The Royal Albert Hall in London, Feb. 17, 2025. (AP Photo/Kirsty Wigglesworth, File)

Schoolgirls and cadets dance as they attend a rehearsal of a ceremony on the first day at school at a cadet lyceum in Kyiv, Sept. 1, 2025. (AP Photo/Efrem Lukatsky, File)

Schoolgirls and cadets dance as they attend a rehearsal of a ceremony on the first day at school at a cadet lyceum in Kyiv, Sept. 1, 2025. (AP Photo/Efrem Lukatsky, File)

A woman recites prayers as people mark Prophet Muhammad's birthday, known as Mawlid, in Dakar, Senegal, Sept. 5, 2025. (AP Photo/Misper Apawu, File)

A woman recites prayers as people mark Prophet Muhammad's birthday, known as Mawlid, in Dakar, Senegal, Sept. 5, 2025. (AP Photo/Misper Apawu, File)

Whether marking religious holidays in Senegal, VE Day in London, the election of Pope Leo XIV at the Vatican, water festivals and Buddhist ceremonies in Thailand, Eid al-Fitr in the Philippines, children cooling themselves off in drainage ditches in Venezuela or being soaked with water during the running of the bulls in Pamplona, Spain, people found joy in the profound and mundane in 2025.

Photo editing by Courtney Dittmar and Anne-Marie Belgrave

Graduates of the U.S. Naval Academy toss their caps during the academy's graduation and commissioning ceremony, at the U.S. Naval Academy in Annapolis, Md., May 23, 2025. (AP Photo/Stephanie Scarbrough, File)

Graduates of the U.S. Naval Academy toss their caps during the academy's graduation and commissioning ceremony, at the U.S. Naval Academy in Annapolis, Md., May 23, 2025. (AP Photo/Stephanie Scarbrough, File)

A Vietnamese couple practices Ballroom dancing as part of their morning exercise along Hoan Kiem Lake in Hanoi, Vietnam, May 2, 2025. (AP Photo/Richard Vogel, File)

A Vietnamese couple practices Ballroom dancing as part of their morning exercise along Hoan Kiem Lake in Hanoi, Vietnam, May 2, 2025. (AP Photo/Richard Vogel, File)

A child catches snowflakes with their tongue during El Museo del Barrio's 47th annual Three Kings Day parade, Jan. 6, 2025, in New York. (AP Photo/Julia Demaree Nikhinson, File)

A child catches snowflakes with their tongue during El Museo del Barrio's 47th annual Three Kings Day parade, Jan. 6, 2025, in New York. (AP Photo/Julia Demaree Nikhinson, File)

A boy throws ice into the sea in Nuuk, Greenland, March 11, 2025. (AP Photo/Evgeniy Maloletka, File)

A boy throws ice into the sea in Nuuk, Greenland, March 11, 2025. (AP Photo/Evgeniy Maloletka, File)

Revelers enter the cold water during the annual Polar Bear Plunge on New Year's Day, Jan. 1, 2025, in New York. (AP Photo/Andres Kudacki, File)

Revelers enter the cold water during the annual Polar Bear Plunge on New Year's Day, Jan. 1, 2025, in New York. (AP Photo/Andres Kudacki, File)

A couple kisses over a puddle of tomatoes during the annual "Tomatina" tomato fight fiesta, in the village of Bunol near Valencia, Spain, Aug. 27, 2025. (AP Photo/Alberto Saiz, File)

A couple kisses over a puddle of tomatoes during the annual "Tomatina" tomato fight fiesta, in the village of Bunol near Valencia, Spain, Aug. 27, 2025. (AP Photo/Alberto Saiz, File)

Members of a traditional group from Serbia rest in the shade before a parade by international ensembles and those of ethnic groups from Romania showcasing traditional outfits, dances, and songs, in Bucharest, Romania, June 21, 2025. (AP Photo/Vadim Ghirda, File)

Members of a traditional group from Serbia rest in the shade before a parade by international ensembles and those of ethnic groups from Romania showcasing traditional outfits, dances, and songs, in Bucharest, Romania, June 21, 2025. (AP Photo/Vadim Ghirda, File)

Aymara Indigenous people hold up their hands to receive the first rays of sunlight in celebration of the Andean New Year 5533, marking the Southern Hemisphere's winter solstice, in El Alto, Bolivia, June 21, 2025. (AP Photo/Juan Karita, File)

Aymara Indigenous people hold up their hands to receive the first rays of sunlight in celebration of the Andean New Year 5533, marking the Southern Hemisphere's winter solstice, in El Alto, Bolivia, June 21, 2025. (AP Photo/Juan Karita, File)

Thai Buddhist monks pray as they gather at Wat Dhammakaya temple to participate in Makha Bucha Day ceremonies in Pathum Thani, Thailand, Feb. 12, 2025. (AP Photo/Sakchai Lalit, File)

Thai Buddhist monks pray as they gather at Wat Dhammakaya temple to participate in Makha Bucha Day ceremonies in Pathum Thani, Thailand, Feb. 12, 2025. (AP Photo/Sakchai Lalit, File)

Villagers from Barsana and Nandgaon smeared with colors sing and dance as they participate in Lathmar Holi at Nandagram temple in Nandgaon village, 115 kilometers (70 miles) south of New Delhi, India, March 9, 2025. (AP Photo, File)

Villagers from Barsana and Nandgaon smeared with colors sing and dance as they participate in Lathmar Holi at Nandagram temple in Nandgaon village, 115 kilometers (70 miles) south of New Delhi, India, March 9, 2025. (AP Photo, File)

A couple wearing wedding attire dance during a photo session at the Galata Bridge in Istanbul, Turkey, June 13, 2025. (AP Photo/Francisco Seco, File)

A couple wearing wedding attire dance during a photo session at the Galata Bridge in Istanbul, Turkey, June 13, 2025. (AP Photo/Francisco Seco, File)

Children run through a water fountain in St. Petersburg, Russia, July 12, 2025. (AP Photo/Dmitri Lovetsky, File)

Children run through a water fountain in St. Petersburg, Russia, July 12, 2025. (AP Photo/Dmitri Lovetsky, File)

A boy dives headfirst into a drainage ditch a day after Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro was inaugurated for a third term, in Caracas, Venezuela, Jan. 11, 2025. (AP Photo/Matias Delacroix, File)

A boy dives headfirst into a drainage ditch a day after Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro was inaugurated for a third term, in Caracas, Venezuela, Jan. 11, 2025. (AP Photo/Matias Delacroix, File)

People play dominoes on the street during a blackout in Havana, Sept. 10, 2025. (AP Photo/Ramon Espinosa, File)

People play dominoes on the street during a blackout in Havana, Sept. 10, 2025. (AP Photo/Ramon Espinosa, File)

Children play at a tent camp for displaced Palestinians in Gaza City's Jabalya refugee camp, Feb. 6, 2025, after collecting donated food. (AP Photo/Jehad Alshrafi, File)

Children play at a tent camp for displaced Palestinians in Gaza City's Jabalya refugee camp, Feb. 6, 2025, after collecting donated food. (AP Photo/Jehad Alshrafi, File)

Muslim women react during a sack race as they celebrate Eid al-Fitr at a park in Quezon City, Philippines, March 31, 2025. (AP Photo/Aaron Favila, File)

Muslim women react during a sack race as they celebrate Eid al-Fitr at a park in Quezon City, Philippines, March 31, 2025. (AP Photo/Aaron Favila, File)

Young men don a powdery paste called din sor pong, believed to bring blessings and protection, as they take part in the Songkran water festival marking the Thai New Year in Prachinburi province, central Thailand, April 13, 2025. (AP Photo/Wason Wanichakorn, File)

Young men don a powdery paste called din sor pong, believed to bring blessings and protection, as they take part in the Songkran water festival marking the Thai New Year in Prachinburi province, central Thailand, April 13, 2025. (AP Photo/Wason Wanichakorn, File)

A model is reflected in the mirror applying makeup during the Mr. and Mrs. Kibera leadership contest, on International Youth Day, in Nairobi, Kenya, Aug. 12, 2025. (AP Photo/Brian Inganga, File)

A model is reflected in the mirror applying makeup during the Mr. and Mrs. Kibera leadership contest, on International Youth Day, in Nairobi, Kenya, Aug. 12, 2025. (AP Photo/Brian Inganga, File)

Revelers share a kiss during the traditional Mud Block carnival party in Paraty, Brazil, March 1, 2025. (AP Photo/Andre Penner, File)

Revelers share a kiss during the traditional Mud Block carnival party in Paraty, Brazil, March 1, 2025. (AP Photo/Andre Penner, File)

People gather at an overlook as a double rainbow appears over Dead Horse Point State Park, near Moab, Utah, after sunrise, following a thunderstorm, Oct. 9, 2025. (AP Photo/Becky Bohrer, File)

People gather at an overlook as a double rainbow appears over Dead Horse Point State Park, near Moab, Utah, after sunrise, following a thunderstorm, Oct. 9, 2025. (AP Photo/Becky Bohrer, File)

Girls react as they ride the Tempest at the Rand Easter funfair in Johannesburg, South Africa, April 19, 2025. (AP Photo/Themba Hadebe, File)

Girls react as they ride the Tempest at the Rand Easter funfair in Johannesburg, South Africa, April 19, 2025. (AP Photo/Themba Hadebe, File)

Revelers cool off with water thrown from balconies at the start of nine days of uninterrupted partying during the famed running of the bulls festival in Pamplona, Spain, July 6, 2025. (AP Photo/Miguel Oses, File)

Revelers cool off with water thrown from balconies at the start of nine days of uninterrupted partying during the famed running of the bulls festival in Pamplona, Spain, July 6, 2025. (AP Photo/Miguel Oses, File)

Newlyweds Jade Rick Verdillo, right, and Jamaica kiss during their wedding at the flooded Barasoain church in Malolos, Bulacan province, Philippines, July 22, 2025. (AP Photo/Aaron Favila, File)

Newlyweds Jade Rick Verdillo, right, and Jamaica kiss during their wedding at the flooded Barasoain church in Malolos, Bulacan province, Philippines, July 22, 2025. (AP Photo/Aaron Favila, File)

A nun kisses the hand of Pope Leo XIV during his weekly general audience, at The Vatican, Aug.20, 2025. (AP Photo/Gregorio Borgia, File)

A nun kisses the hand of Pope Leo XIV during his weekly general audience, at The Vatican, Aug.20, 2025. (AP Photo/Gregorio Borgia, File)

Revelers in costumes enter the cold water during the annual Polar Bear Plunge on New Year's Day, Jan. 1, 2025, in New York. (AP Photo/Andres Kudacki, File)

Revelers in costumes enter the cold water during the annual Polar Bear Plunge on New Year's Day, Jan. 1, 2025, in New York. (AP Photo/Andres Kudacki, File)

Kids play surrounded by rubble on an area of houses that were completely destroyed during the civil war at the Al-Asali neighbourhood in Damascus, Syria, Jan. 6, 2025. (AP Photo/Leo Correa, File)

Kids play surrounded by rubble on an area of houses that were completely destroyed during the civil war at the Al-Asali neighbourhood in Damascus, Syria, Jan. 6, 2025. (AP Photo/Leo Correa, File)

People dance during a headphones party inside an underground parking lot used as a shelter against potential missile strikes from Iran, in Tel Aviv, Israel, June 23, 2025. (AP Photo/Oded Balilty, File)

People dance during a headphones party inside an underground parking lot used as a shelter against potential missile strikes from Iran, in Tel Aviv, Israel, June 23, 2025. (AP Photo/Oded Balilty, File)

Henry Rice, a 98 year-old Normandy veteran, gets a kiss from Katie Ashby, founder and lead vocalist of D-Day Darlings, as SSAFA, the nation's oldest armed forces charity, kicks off the 80-day countdown to VE Day 80 at The Royal Albert Hall in London, Feb. 17, 2025. (AP Photo/Kirsty Wigglesworth, File)

Henry Rice, a 98 year-old Normandy veteran, gets a kiss from Katie Ashby, founder and lead vocalist of D-Day Darlings, as SSAFA, the nation's oldest armed forces charity, kicks off the 80-day countdown to VE Day 80 at The Royal Albert Hall in London, Feb. 17, 2025. (AP Photo/Kirsty Wigglesworth, File)

Schoolgirls and cadets dance as they attend a rehearsal of a ceremony on the first day at school at a cadet lyceum in Kyiv, Sept. 1, 2025. (AP Photo/Efrem Lukatsky, File)

Schoolgirls and cadets dance as they attend a rehearsal of a ceremony on the first day at school at a cadet lyceum in Kyiv, Sept. 1, 2025. (AP Photo/Efrem Lukatsky, File)

A woman recites prayers as people mark Prophet Muhammad's birthday, known as Mawlid, in Dakar, Senegal, Sept. 5, 2025. (AP Photo/Misper Apawu, File)

A woman recites prayers as people mark Prophet Muhammad's birthday, known as Mawlid, in Dakar, Senegal, Sept. 5, 2025. (AP Photo/Misper Apawu, File)

GOMA, Congo (AP) — More than 400 civilians have been killed as the Rwanda-backed M23 armed group continues its offensive in Kivu province in eastern Congo, regional officials said late Wednesday, adding that Rwandan special forces were in the strategic city of Uvira.

M23’s latest offensive comes despite a U.S.-mediated peace agreement signed last week by the Congolese and Rwandan presidents in Washington. The accord didn’t include the rebel group, which is negotiating separately with Congo and agreed earlier this year to a ceasefire that both sides accuse the other of violating. However, it obliges Rwanda to halt support for armed groups and work to end hostilities.

“More than 413 civilians (have been) killed by bullets, grenades, and bombs, including many women, children, and young people” in localities between Uvira and Bukavu, the regional capital, the South Kivu government spokesperson said in a statement late Wednesday.

“According to the information gathered, the forces present in the city are composed of Rwandan special forces and some of their foreign mercenaries, operating in clear violation of the ceasefire as well as the Washington and Doha agreements, in total disregard of the commitments made," the statement added.

M23 said it had taken control of the strategic city of Uvira in eastern Congo on Wednesday afternoon, following a rapid offensive since the start of the month.

The announcement by M23 spokesperson Lawrence Kanyuka, posted on the social platform X, encouraged citizens who fled to return to their homes. Uvira is an important port city on the northern tip of Lake Tanganyika and is directly across from neighboring Burundi’s largest city, Bujumbura.

Congo, the U.S. and U.N. experts accuse Rwanda of backing M23, which had hundreds of members in 2021. Now, according to the U.N., the group has around 6,500 fighters.

While Rwanda denies that claim, it acknowledged last year that it has troops and missile systems in eastern Congo, allegedly to safeguard its security. U.N. experts estimate there are up to 4,000 Rwandan forces in Congo.

Burundian Foreign Minister Edouard Bizimana, in an interview with French state media RFI on Wednesday, urged the U.S. to pressure Rwandan President Paul Kagame to ensure the implementation of the agreement signed in the U.S., saying, “M23 without Kagame, without Rwanda, is nothing.”

Bizimana said the capture of Uvira poses a threat to the economic capital, Bujumbura.

“We have registered more than 30,000 refugees and asylum seekers in the last three days… Uvira and Bujumbura are coastal cities. What threatens Uvira also threatens Bujumbura."

In a statement Wednesday, the U.S. Embassy in Kinshasa urged M23 and Rwandan troops to cease all offensive operations and for the Rwandan Defense Forces to withdraw to Rwanda.

On Wednesday morning, the Rwandan Ministry of Foreign Affairs blamed the Congolese armed forces for the recent ceasefire violations in a statement on X.

“The DRC has openly stated that it would not observe any ceasefire, and was fighting to recapture territories lost to AFC/M23, even as the peace process unfolded,” it said.

More than 100 armed groups are vying for a foothold in mineral-rich eastern Congo near the border with Rwanda, most prominently M23. The conflict has created one of the world’s most significant humanitarian crises, with more than 7 million people displaced, officials say.

Local U.N. partners report that more than 200,000 people have been displaced across the province since Dec. 2, with more than 70 killed. Civilians also have crossed into Burundi, and there have been reports of shells falling in the town of Rugombo, on the Burundian side of the border, raising concerns about the conflict spilling over into Burundian territory.

Pronczuk reported from Dakar, Senegal. Associated Press writer Renovat Ndabashinze in Bujumbura, Burundi, contributed to this report.

FILE - M23 rebels escort government soldiers and police who surrendered to an undisclosed location in Goma, Democratic republic of the Congo, Jan. 30, 2025. (AP Photo/Moses Sawasawa, File)

FILE - M23 rebels escort government soldiers and police who surrendered to an undisclosed location in Goma, Democratic republic of the Congo, Jan. 30, 2025. (AP Photo/Moses Sawasawa, File)

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