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China's competition is underrated opportunity not threat: McKinsey Greater China chairman

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China's competition is underrated opportunity not threat: McKinsey Greater China chairman

2026-06-25 16:39 Last Updated At:06-26 13:27

China's competition is an underrated opportunity, rather than a threat, McKinsey's Greater China Chairman Joe Ngai said on Wednesday, calling on multinational corporations to reframe their thinking and integrate Chinese competitiveness into their own ecosystems.

Some have expressed anxiety over China's advances in technology and industrial innovation, even promoting the narrative of a so-called "China Shock 2.0" that frames China's development as a shock to the global economy.

Yet a growing number of voices instead point to a "China Opportunity 2.0," aptly used to summarize China's more open, inclusive and tech-powered economic interaction with the rest of the world.

For enterprises worldwide, "China Opportunity 2.0" represents comprehensive innovation-driven empowerment and high-return investment prospects, Premier Li Qiang stressed while addressing the opening plenary of the 17th Annual Meeting of the New Champions, also known as the Summer Davos, in northeast China's coastal city of Dalian.

Reacting to the premier's remarks at the forum, Ngai offered a pointed reassessment of how global businesses should approach China's rising industrial prowess.

"I think that he (Premier Li Qiang) has always said that China is open for business, we want more collaboration, we are a stabilizing force for the world. And I think today when they said that there's no China shock, but look, it's a chair for you, I think that's very consistent with what he has been saying all along, and which I think is a very interesting one. If I were a multinational company, and then look at all these very competitive Chinese companies, of course you can think about, 'oh, they are a threat to me.' But I think that the most underrated opportunity is how do I think about the competitiveness of China as part of my ecosystem, how do all these things make me better. And that's where I think the premier has a right in terms of you're going to flip your thinking," he said in an interview with China Global Television Network (CGTN) on the sidelines of the Summer Davos.

Ngai also challenged a long-held perception that China excels primarily at scaling existing technologies -- taking innovations from "one to one hundred" -- while lagging in original breakthroughs from "zero to one."

"I think in the AI world, I think that if we think about like the world's leading, I think we are almost there, maybe six months behind. But then if I think about things like physical air, robotics, if I think about pharmaceutical innovation, if I think about many of this material science, if I think about some of these green energy, look, I think that China is no longer only one to 100, of course it is, and of course the one to 100 is still going much faster. But there are plenty of zero to one also happening, so I think, just like everything else in China, I think that you see progress on both ends," he said.

Original research and breakthrough discoveries are increasingly emerging from Chinese laboratories and research centers, even as the country's legendary capacity for rapid scaling continues to outpace most of the world, he added.

China's competition is underrated opportunity not threat: McKinsey Greater China chairman

China's competition is underrated opportunity not threat: McKinsey Greater China chairman

Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng has called for accelerating efforts to advance breakthroughs in core technologies, accelerate the building of a modernized industrial system, and foster new drivers of economic growth during an inspection tour in southwest China's Sichuan Province from Thursday to Sunday.

During visits to the cities of Chengdu, Deyang and Mianyang, He, also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, inspected equipment manufacturers and enterprises that use special and sophisticated technologies to produce novel and unique products, learning about their technological innovation, foreign trade exports and project development. He also visited a land-port logistics hub to examine its operations.

He stressed the importance of leveraging the leading and driving role of major technological and engineering equipment and projects, advancing breakthroughs in key core technologies, achieving greater self-reliance and strength in science and technology, enhancing the resilience and security of industrial and supply chains, and better serving the country's major national strategies.

He also called for reinforcing the leading role of enterprises in technological innovation, promoting collaboration among industry, universities and research institutes as well as cooperation between state-owned and private enterprises, fostering competitive industrial clusters, accelerating digital and intelligent upgrading, developing new quality productive forces in light of local conditions, and speeding up the building of a modernized industrial system.

He urged further efforts to unlock the potential of foreign trade by leveraging the China-Europe Railway Express and the New International Land-Sea Trade Corridor to support the development of inland areas as hubs of opening up and promote high-quality foreign trade growth.

He also emphasized balancing development and security, strengthening efforts to prevent and defuse risks in key sectors, and safeguarding local economic and financial stability.

He called on relevant authorities to carefully analyze common issues and practical difficulties faced by local governments and businesses, formulate targeted policy measures in a timely manner, and make every effort to sustain the country's economic recovery and growth.

Chinese vice premier urges speeding up efforts to build modernized industrial system

Chinese vice premier urges speeding up efforts to build modernized industrial system

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