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UNDP forum explores green, digital cooperation among Global South countries

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UNDP forum explores green, digital cooperation among Global South countries

2026-09-13 21:52 Last Updated At:23:26

A United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) forum in Hangzhou, east China's Zhejiang Province, explored how developing countries can work together on low-carbon development, digital technology and supply chains.

The two-day event, held in Hangzhou on Friday and Saturday, to mark the United Nations Day for South-South Cooperation, drew about 100 government officials, representatives of UN agencies and academics to discuss ways of translating policy commitments into practical projects.

Observed annually on Sept. 12, the UN day commemorates the 1978 Buenos Aires Plan of Action, which promoted technical cooperation and the exchange of knowledge and resources among developing countries.

UNDP Resident Representative in China Stefan Liller said the agency has worked closely with the Chinese government through the Global Development Initiative and the Global Development and South-South Cooperation Fund.

"[The] UNDP has worked very closely with the Chinese government under the Global Development Initiative, particularly implementing projects under the Global Development and South-South Cooperation Fund -- 39 projects across 26 countries, benefiting 18 million people in Africa, Latin America and Asia-Pacific." Liller said.

For the event's participants, the forum also offered a chance to examine China's experience in technology and development.

"[In the] South-South region, they can cooperate with each other. They could partner in AI, technology, [and] others like that, [and] also see how China is developing or [how] China is leading the South-South cooperation," said Mani R. Lamichhane, chief of the Nepal Tourism Board's Gandaki Province office in Pokhara.

The discussions also examined China's role in UN procurement and humanitarian supply chains.

"A lot of goods that the UN is procuring are made in China. We get to our most cost-efficient supply chain. We're looking at China as also providing those cost efficiencies, allowing us to be more rapid in also our delivery on the ground and to have a reflection on maybe co-creation when it comes to innovation and sustainability," said Sophie Muller, UNHCR representative in China.

The participants also visited a low-carbon industrial park and a Hangzhou company working on embodied artificial intelligence and robotics, connecting the policy discussions with the city's green and digital development efforts.

UNDP forum explores green, digital cooperation among Global South countries

UNDP forum explores green, digital cooperation among Global South countries

A super El Nino event officially formed in September 2026, monitoring data from China's National Climate Center showed on Friday.

Zhao Junhu, chief forecaster at the center, said that the equatorial central and eastern Pacific entered an El Nino state in May this year, with sea surface temperatures in the key monitoring region rising rapidly and continuously from May to September.

The three-month running mean of the sea surface temperature (SST) index in the monitoring region has remained above 0.5 degrees Celsius for five consecutive months. The index exceeded 2.5 degrees Celsius for the July-September period, meeting the threshold for a super El Nino event.

The event is classified as an eastern Pacific-type El Nino, in which the warmest sea surface temperatures are concentrated in the equatorial eastern Pacific.

Monitoring data showed that sea surface temperatures across most of the equatorial Pacific in September were above average of the same period, with temperatures in the warm pool of the eastern Pacific exceeding the climatological average by more than 3 degrees Celsius.

The SST index for the monitoring region reached 2.94 degrees Celsius in September, up 0.35 degrees Celsius from August. The average index for the July-September period stood at 2.54 degrees Celsius.

Based on a combination of domestic and international dynamical climate models and statistical forecasting methods, the center expects sea surface temperatures in the equatorial central and eastern Pacific to continue rising over the next three months, peaking in late autumn or early winter, Zhao said.

The event is expected to become the strongest El Nino on record since systematic monitoring began, he added.

Super El Nino event formed in September: China's National Climate Center

Super El Nino event formed in September: China's National Climate Center

Super El Nino event formed in September: China's National Climate Center

Super El Nino event formed in September: China's National Climate Center

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