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BRICS plays crucial role in uniting Global South through economic, trade partnership: experts

China

China

China

BRICS plays crucial role in uniting Global South through economic, trade partnership: experts

2025-04-19 17:31 Last Updated At:18:07

The BRICS grouping has played a crucial role in uniting the Global South through economic and trade partnership, and efforts should be made to deepen such cooperation, according to international experts attending the BRICS Economic and Trade Forum in Beijing on Friday. 

During the forum which was organized by China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT), the BRICS Action Plan for Trade Development and Standards Cooperation Initiative was released.

The plan aims to strengthen the existing cooperation framework among BRICS countries, jointly build an information sharing mechanism, reduce technical barriers through standards matching and mutual recognition, and enhance the facilitation of goods, services, culture and digital trade among BRICS nations.

It also calls for efforts to accelerate the sustainable development process and multilateral and bilateral cooperation of BRICS countries in economic, social, environmental and other aspects, with international standards, technical regulations, and voluntary sustainable standards as technical support.

"The collective rise of emerging market countries and developing nations represented by the BRICS countries, and their deepening economic and trade cooperation have fundamentally changed the pattern of world economic development and injected more certainty and stability into world economic growth," said Li Qingshuang, vice president of the CCPIT at the opening ceremony.

The plan also elaborates on key actions and implementation paths, and puts forward feasible suggestions on trade in goods, trade in services, trade in culture, and digital trade.

"We can use the 'minor means' of trade development and standards cooperation to help BRICS countries achieve soft connectivity, to further broaden thinking and expand space for economic and trade cooperation amongst BRICS nations," Li said.

Most of the representatives attending the forum said that the BRICS cooperation mechanism, with its growing representativeness, appeal and influence, has become an important platform for unity and cooperation in the Global South, and a stronghold against trade barriers and unilateralism.

"One country's development should not be at the expense of other countries. Therefore, we will always rely on regional and multilateral cooperation to advance development, to set norms, to ensure rights and obligations are balancedly addressed," said Elizani T. X. Nadia Sumampouw, Minister Counselor for Economic Affairs at the Indonesian Embassy in China. 

"We will feel that true trade facilitation will only be possible in a democratic international system, where unilateral practices are eradicated and cooperation is presided over competition. We reiterate our willingness to work alongside BRICS and its partners to build a more inclusive economic model," said Roberto Smith, Economic Counselor of the Cuban Embassy in China. 

⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ At the event, attendees said that only by establishing fair and just trade rules can economic and trade exchanges become normal and rational.

"We are working to enhance trade facilitation, reduce regulatory barriers, and promote regulatory convergence across our markets," said Joao Batista do Nascimento Magalhaes, Counselor of the Brazilian Embassy in China. 

BRICS plays crucial role in uniting Global South through economic, trade partnership: experts

BRICS plays crucial role in uniting Global South through economic, trade partnership: experts

Iran on Friday condemned a new U.S. sanctions campaign as "state terrorism" and said pressure tactics must end for diplomacy to resume, while a senior Iranian security official vowed to retaliate against any further economic escalation.

Iran's Foreign Ministry said the sanctions amounted to a new round of "economic terrorism," accusing the United States of exploiting its influence over the dollar-based financial system to pressure other countries into adopting its policies toward Iran.

The ministry said the measures violated the sovereignty of other states and the rights of all United Nations member states, and described them as a serious breach of the UN Charter.

The statement came as Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi met Qatar's Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani in Tehran.

Araghchi described the talks as constructive and said diplomacy could return to the right track if the United States recognized that pressure would not work. It must build trust, engage respectfully, recognize Iran's rights and meet its obligations, he said.

Separately, Mohsen Rezaei, secretary of Iran's Supreme National Security Council, said in an interview aired on Lebanon's Al-Manar television that the U.S. shift toward economic pressure showed that its military strikes against Iran had not achieved their intended results.

Rezaei said Iran did not seek war but would respond decisively if hostilities resumed. He said Iran was preparing for a new phase of confrontation and that any future conflict would differ from previous ones.

He said any agreement between Iran and the United States would need to form part of a wider regional settlement, including a ceasefire across the Middle East, an Israeli withdrawal from Lebanese territory and an end to the war in Gaza.

Iran would take countermeasures against any further escalation of U.S. sanctions and target U.S. economic interests in the region, Rezaei said.

Iran condemns US sanctions, urges return to diplomacy

Iran condemns US sanctions, urges return to diplomacy

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