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BRICS plays crucial role in uniting Global South through economic, trade partnership: experts

China

China

China

BRICS plays crucial role in uniting Global South through economic, trade partnership: experts

2025-04-19 17:31 Last Updated At:18:07

The BRICS grouping has played a crucial role in uniting the Global South through economic and trade partnership, and efforts should be made to deepen such cooperation, according to international experts attending the BRICS Economic and Trade Forum in Beijing on Friday. 

During the forum which was organized by China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT), the BRICS Action Plan for Trade Development and Standards Cooperation Initiative was released.

The plan aims to strengthen the existing cooperation framework among BRICS countries, jointly build an information sharing mechanism, reduce technical barriers through standards matching and mutual recognition, and enhance the facilitation of goods, services, culture and digital trade among BRICS nations.

It also calls for efforts to accelerate the sustainable development process and multilateral and bilateral cooperation of BRICS countries in economic, social, environmental and other aspects, with international standards, technical regulations, and voluntary sustainable standards as technical support.

"The collective rise of emerging market countries and developing nations represented by the BRICS countries, and their deepening economic and trade cooperation have fundamentally changed the pattern of world economic development and injected more certainty and stability into world economic growth," said Li Qingshuang, vice president of the CCPIT at the opening ceremony.

The plan also elaborates on key actions and implementation paths, and puts forward feasible suggestions on trade in goods, trade in services, trade in culture, and digital trade.

"We can use the 'minor means' of trade development and standards cooperation to help BRICS countries achieve soft connectivity, to further broaden thinking and expand space for economic and trade cooperation amongst BRICS nations," Li said.

Most of the representatives attending the forum said that the BRICS cooperation mechanism, with its growing representativeness, appeal and influence, has become an important platform for unity and cooperation in the Global South, and a stronghold against trade barriers and unilateralism.

"One country's development should not be at the expense of other countries. Therefore, we will always rely on regional and multilateral cooperation to advance development, to set norms, to ensure rights and obligations are balancedly addressed," said Elizani T. X. Nadia Sumampouw, Minister Counselor for Economic Affairs at the Indonesian Embassy in China. 

"We will feel that true trade facilitation will only be possible in a democratic international system, where unilateral practices are eradicated and cooperation is presided over competition. We reiterate our willingness to work alongside BRICS and its partners to build a more inclusive economic model," said Roberto Smith, Economic Counselor of the Cuban Embassy in China. 

⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ At the event, attendees said that only by establishing fair and just trade rules can economic and trade exchanges become normal and rational.

"We are working to enhance trade facilitation, reduce regulatory barriers, and promote regulatory convergence across our markets," said Joao Batista do Nascimento Magalhaes, Counselor of the Brazilian Embassy in China. 

BRICS plays crucial role in uniting Global South through economic, trade partnership: experts

BRICS plays crucial role in uniting Global South through economic, trade partnership: experts

The Iranian government is focusing on public concerns and maintaining stable supplies of essential goods amid recent protests, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian said in a televised interview on Sunday.

In the city of Karaj, northwest of the capital Tehran, daily life has largely continued as normal. A video filmed by a local resident on Sunday shows food stores open and grocery shelves fully stocked.

"This is the block near my home, and there are some food stores here. Daily life continues here. Last night we did not see many protests in Karaj. Right now the city is very safe. This is a grocery store close to my home. All the food is available; nothing is in shortage. Here are noodles and different types of beans. Here are dairy products, cheese, and yogurt. I also checked other grocery stores and didn't see any shortages. Everything is available," said local resident Ali Reza.

Iranian officials have described recent disturbances as acts orchestrated by the "enemy," including some carried out by well-trained and armed "terrorists." The incidents have caused casualties among security personnel and civilians, as well as property damage.

The Secretary of Iran's Supreme National Security Council Ali Larijani has directed authorities to severely punish the "terrorists."

Meanwhile, Iran's police chief Ahmad-Reza Radan said on Sunday that the police had raised alert levels and arrested several leaders of the troublemakers during the operations on Saturday.

President Pezeshkian noted in the interview that the normal demands of the Iranian people are reasonable and justified, but they must realize that triggering riots and carrying out terrorist acts are the enemy's attempts to undermine the country. He urged the public to remain vigilant.

Also on Sunday, Iranian Parliament Speaker Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf warned that Tehran would regard U.S. and Israeli bases and facilities in the Middle East as "legitimate targets" if Washington takes military action against Iran. His remarks followed media reports saying U.S. President Donald Trump is "seriously considering authorizing a strike" against Iran.

Iranian state media reported that at least 109 members of Iran's security forces have been killed in clashes since the protests began 14 days ago. Meanwhile, human rights groups based outside the country said the number of protesters killed has exceeded 200, though the figure could not be independently verified.

The protests initially erupted over a sharp depreciation of the rial and sweeping subsidy reforms. Iranian authorities have blamed the unrest on foreign-linked agents and sanctions imposed by the United States.

Iranian president says government focusing on ensuring supplies amid protests

Iranian president says government focusing on ensuring supplies amid protests

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