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China slams latest US 301 trade probe as typical act of protectionism

China

China

China

China slams latest US 301 trade probe as typical act of protectionism

2026-03-16 09:56 Last Updated At:13:29

China's Ministry of Commerce on Monday slammed the United States for launching the latest Section 301trade investigation aimed at 60 economies, including China, over the alleged failures to ban imports made with "forced labor", calling it typical act of protectionism that severely disrupts the international economic and trade order.

China has noted that on March 12 local time, the United States launched the new Section 301 trade investigation against the 60 economies on the grounds of "failing to prohibit the import of products made with forced labor," which came just one day after it launched another Section 301 trade investigation into 16 economies, including China, citing "overcapacity", a spokesperson from the ministry said.

The spokesperson condemned the United States for fabricating claims about "forced labor" to impose a series of trade restrictions on Chinese products, noting that China had repeatedly expressed its firm opposition to such measures.

The spokesperson reiterated that China has consistently opposed forced labor and is one of the founding members of the International Labour Organization.

China has ratified 28 international labor conventions and established a comprehensive legal and regulatory framework to resolutely prevent and combat forced labor, the spokesperson noted.

The spokesperson also criticized the United States for not ratifying the Forced Labour Convention (1930) and manipulating the forced labor issue to build trade barriers.

The new investigation, the spokesperson said, is unilateral, arbitrary, and discriminatory, amounting to a typical act of protectionism.

A World Trade Organization (WTO) panel has already ruled that the U.S. Section 301 tariffs against China violate WTO rules, the spokesperson said, adding that the United States is once again abusing the 301 investigation process and placing domestic law above international norms, which is a mistake on top of its mistakes, seriously undermining the security and stability of global industrial and supply chains and severely disrupting the international economic and trade order.

The spokesperson said that China has raised the issue with the United States at the ongoing trade talks in Paris, and urged the United States to immediately correct its wrongdoings, work with China in the same direction, adhere to the principles of mutual respect and equal consultation, and seek solutions through dialog and negotiation.

China will closely monitor the investigation's progress and reserves the right to take all necessary measures to defend its legitimate interests, said the spokesperson.

China slams latest US 301 trade probe as typical act of protectionism

China slams latest US 301 trade probe as typical act of protectionism

China slams latest US 301 trade probe as typical act of protectionism

China slams latest US 301 trade probe as typical act of protectionism

Chinese Premier Li Qiang on Thursday presided over a State Council executive meeting that studied work on building a unified national market and reviewed and approved a plan for the development of a modern emergency response system during the 15th Five-Year Plan period (2026-2030).

Noting that building a unified national market is essential to advancing high-quality development, the meeting called for deepening institutional frameworks in areas such as property rights protection, market access, fair competition, social credit and market exit mechanisms.

The meeting also urged efforts to advance high-standard connectivity of market infrastructure to facilitate smooth economic circulation and effectively reduce logistics costs across society.

Emergency management is critical to protecting people's lives and property, the meeting said. It called for accelerating the development of a modern emergency response system, deepening reform and innovation in emergency management, and improving coordinated response mechanisms.

Efforts should be made to strengthen risk prevention at the source, enhance monitoring, forecasting and early warning, and accelerate a shift in governance toward proactive prevention, according to the meeting.

A draft revision of the Law on the People's Bank of China was also discussed and approved in principle at the meeting, which decided to submit the draft to the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress for deliberation.

Chinese premier chairs State Council executive meeting

Chinese premier chairs State Council executive meeting

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