Iran and the United States concluded the third round of indirect nuclear talks in Muscat, Oman on Saturday, with differences remaining over both major issues and finer details. However, a further high-level meeting is provisionally scheduled for May 3, according to Omani foreign minister.
The two delegations, headed by Iranian Foreign Minister Seyed Abbas Araghchi and U.S. Special Envoy to the Middle East Steve Witkoff, respectively, started the dialogue earlier Saturday, following an expert-level technical discussion between the two sides on the same day in Muscat.
The talks lasted about six hours, with Araghchi describing it as much more serious than previous rounds.
Araghchi said the two sides engaged in more detailed and technical discussions, and would carry out further research separately to help narrow their differences before the next round of talks.
Iran is satisfied with the process of the talks, said Araghchi, emphasizing that Iran’s optimism about the success of the talks remains extremely cautious, and general consensus must be reached before discussing the details.
In a statement issued on the social media platform X, Omani Foreign Minister Sayyid Badr bin Hamad bin Hamood Albusaidi said that "core principles, objectives, and technical concerns" were discussed thoroughly in the Omani-mediated talks, adding that negotiations are set to continue next week and that a further high-level meeting is provisionally scheduled for May 3.
Iran signed a nuclear deal, formally known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, with six major countries -- Britain, China, France, Germany, Russia, and the United States -- in July 2015, accepting restrictions on its nuclear program in return for sanctions relief.
However, the United States withdrew from the deal in May 2018 during Trump's first term and reinstated sanctions, prompting Iran to scale back some of its nuclear commitments. Efforts to revive the nuclear deal have not achieved substantial progress.
Oman has been facilitating the dialogue between the two sides to help narrow differences and promote regional stability. With Omani mediation, the first round of Iran-U.S. talks was held in Muscat on April 12 and the second round a week later in Rome.
Iran, US conclude 3rd round of nuclear talks, plan further meeting despite differences
