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Hainan's island-wide customs operations to boost China's high-level opening: commentary

China

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China

Hainan's island-wide customs operations to boost China's high-level opening: commentary

2025-12-19 21:29 Last Updated At:22:27

China on Thursday launched island-wide special customs operations in the Hainan Free Trade Port (FTP), the world's largest FTP by area, in an effort to boost the country's high-level opening up, said a China Media Group (CMG) commentary published on Thursday.

An adapted English version of the commentary is as follows:

The Hainan Free Trade Port has officially commenced island-wide special customs operations, marking a significant step forward in its goal to become "a pivotal gateway leading China's opening-up in the new era."

The special customs operations of the Hainan Free Trade Port will not only contribute to China's efforts to foster a new development paradigm but also emerge as a new focal point for global shared development opportunities.

This island-wide special customs operations represent another significant milestone in China's reform and opening-up process. It serves as a landmark measure demonstrating China's unwavering commitment to expanding high-level opening-up and promoting the development of an open global economy.

According to Sang Baichuan, dean of the Institute of International Economics at the University of International Business and Economics, following the special customs operations, the "changes" are primarily reflected in the further enhancement of trade and investment liberalization and facilitation. The number of "zero-tariff" goods, as well as the variety of imported commodities, has significantly increased, leading to a substantial reduction in import costs. This will generate immense appeal for investors from various countries. What remains "unchanged" is China's continued commitment to expanding high-level opening-up and its determination and capability to foster mutual benefit and shared prosperity with the world.

For enterprises, a series of measures such as "zero tariffs, low tax rates, and simplified tax systems" means broader scope for benefiting from preferential policies and lower production costs.

Companies registered in Hainan and meeting relevant requirements will pay a corporate income tax rate of just 15 percent through 2027. Meanwhile, the list of duty-free goods has expanded from about 1,900 to 6,600 items, raising coverage from 21 percent to 74 percent of all tariff lines.

For tourists from around the world, the island-wide special customs operations in Hainan also brings numerous benefits.

Currently, the combination of duty-free policies and travel facilitation measures, such as visa-free entry for citizens from 86 countries, is positioning Hainan as an international hub for consumption and tourism.

The launch of the island-wide special customs operations in the Hainan Free Trade Port is expected to inject new momentum into economic globalization.

Located at a strategic crossroads linking the Pacific and Indian oceans, Hainan offers investors a platform to "base in Hainan, access entire China, and reach the Asia-Pacific," supporting both regional and global economic growth.

For Hainan, the island-wide customs operation represents a new starting point.

Looking ahead, the free trade port is expected to further expand opening-up, refine its policy and institutional framework, and develop into a key hub connecting China's domestic and international dual circulation.

Hainan's island-wide customs operations to boost China's high-level opening: commentary

Hainan's island-wide customs operations to boost China's high-level opening: commentary

Hainan's island-wide customs operations to boost China's high-level opening: commentary

Hainan's island-wide customs operations to boost China's high-level opening: commentary

China saw 61,207 newly established foreign-invested firms in the first 11 months of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 16.9 percent, according to data released Friday by the Ministry of Commerce.

During the period, the actual foreign direct investment (FDI) inflow totaled 693.18 billion yuan (about 98 billion U.S. dollars), down 7.5 percent year on year. However, FDI in November alone jumped 26.1 percent year on year, the data showed.

By sector, manufacturing attracted 171.72 billion yuan (about 24 billion U.S. dollars) in actual FDI during the 11-month period, while the services sector drew 506.29 billion yuan (about 71 billion U.S. dollars). Investment in high-tech industries remained robust, totaling 221.26 billion yuan.

Investment from Switzerland, the United Arab Emirates and Britain surged by 67 percent, 47.6 percent and 19.3 percent year on year, respectively, during the same period, according to the data.

New foreign-invested firms up 16.9 pct in China in first 11 months

New foreign-invested firms up 16.9 pct in China in first 11 months

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