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A traditional sausage in the shape of a horseshoe is 'ironed' for dryness in southeastern Serbia

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A traditional sausage in the shape of a horseshoe is 'ironed' for dryness in southeastern Serbia
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A traditional sausage in the shape of a horseshoe is 'ironed' for dryness in southeastern Serbia

2026-02-20 13:07 Last Updated At:13:31

PIROT, Serbia (AP) — During long winter months, a traditionally crafted spicy sausage in the town of Pirot in southeastern Serbia is said to lift both a person's energy and spirits.

The “ironed sausage” — or “peglana kobasica” in Serbian — is a rich mixture of selected meats loaded with seasoning and dried naturally. The name of the sausage is derived from a unique bottle-flattening technique that makes it thin and gives it a horseshoe shape.

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Misa Rajic prepares ironed sausage at his home in Pirot, Serbia, on Feb. 13, 2026. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

Misa Rajic prepares ironed sausage at his home in Pirot, Serbia, on Feb. 13, 2026. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

Knives, medals and trophies are seen in Misa Rajic's home in Pirot, Serbia, on Feb. 13, 2026. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

Knives, medals and trophies are seen in Misa Rajic's home in Pirot, Serbia, on Feb. 13, 2026. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

Misa Rajic hangs ironed sausages at his home in Pirot, Serbia, on Feb. 13, 2026. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

Misa Rajic hangs ironed sausages at his home in Pirot, Serbia, on Feb. 13, 2026. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

Misa Rajic irons sausage using a glass bottle in the attic of his home in Pirot, Serbia, on Feb. 13, 2026. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

Misa Rajic irons sausage using a glass bottle in the attic of his home in Pirot, Serbia, on Feb. 13, 2026. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

Misa Rajic irons sausage using a glass bottle in the attic of his home in Pirot, Serbia, on Feb. 13, 2026. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

Misa Rajic irons sausage using a glass bottle in the attic of his home in Pirot, Serbia, on Feb. 13, 2026. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

And though it has been part of Pirot's tradition through generations, the delicacy praised for high-quality meat and its sustainable, organic manufacturing has gained fame beyond this sleepy town near Serbia's border with Bulgaria.

In 2022, Pirot's ironed sausage was awarded a certificate from the state food safety authorities for regional excellence and origin — a process that requires producers to follow a set of regulations in order to get the official stamp.

“It is a supreme product,” Marjan Savic, who heads an association of ironed sausage producers, told The Associated Press. “Our sausage is one of the best, if not the best."

Pirot's sausage-making tradition dates back at least a century, or perhaps even to the Ottoman era, which ended in the Balkans in 1913.

In old times, sausage makers used meat from older animals to stuff the sausages and then dry them, sometimes hanging them on broomsticks in their sheds or attics.

These days, there are around 35-40 certified producers in the area. They use locally bred beef and goat meat, adding garlic, hot pepper and spices harvested from the scenic Stara Planina mountain nearby.

Making an ironed sausage is “hard labor,” Savic said. First, the meat must be fully cleared of all fat and connecting tissue, "which is probably the hardest part of the job,” he explained.

The sausages are then dried and flattened daily by hand, for full taste and shape. The process ends in time for a sausage fair that takes place in Pirot every January, attracting thousands of visitors, including many from neighboring Bulgaria.

But despite growing demand, the sausage-making businesses are threatened by dwindling goat herds in the area, and generally warmer and more humid winters in recent years that experts partly link to climate change.

Misa Rajic learned the sausage-making craft from his grandfather and remembers making ironed sausages every winter while growing up. He now owns a small manufacturing unit in his home on the outskirts of Pirot.

“It takes about a month to get a dry, dehydrated product that is ready for consumption,” Rajic said, showing visitors how sausages are pressed with a glass bottle from the middle outward.

The process, he added, "helps further mix the meat inside the sausage and it helps with the drying because it extracts the moisture.”

A well-dried sausage has a dark color with the greyish surface of the beef intestines' casing, which is peeled off before serving. Locals in Pirot consume the sausage much like a digestif — after a full meal, including the desert. They cut it into leaf-thin slices and chew slowly with red wine to enjoy the taste.

“We recommend red wines that are a bit robust to match the poignant aroma,” Savic said. “It's not so good with white wine.”

Associated Press writer Jovana Gec in Belgrade, Serbia, contributed to this report.

Misa Rajic prepares ironed sausage at his home in Pirot, Serbia, on Feb. 13, 2026. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

Misa Rajic prepares ironed sausage at his home in Pirot, Serbia, on Feb. 13, 2026. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

Knives, medals and trophies are seen in Misa Rajic's home in Pirot, Serbia, on Feb. 13, 2026. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

Knives, medals and trophies are seen in Misa Rajic's home in Pirot, Serbia, on Feb. 13, 2026. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

Misa Rajic hangs ironed sausages at his home in Pirot, Serbia, on Feb. 13, 2026. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

Misa Rajic hangs ironed sausages at his home in Pirot, Serbia, on Feb. 13, 2026. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

Misa Rajic irons sausage using a glass bottle in the attic of his home in Pirot, Serbia, on Feb. 13, 2026. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

Misa Rajic irons sausage using a glass bottle in the attic of his home in Pirot, Serbia, on Feb. 13, 2026. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

Misa Rajic irons sausage using a glass bottle in the attic of his home in Pirot, Serbia, on Feb. 13, 2026. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

Misa Rajic irons sausage using a glass bottle in the attic of his home in Pirot, Serbia, on Feb. 13, 2026. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

BANGKOK (AP) — When Thai police were having trouble catching a serial burglar who repeatedly slipped through their fingers, they came up with a creative plan: going undercover in a traditional lion costume to get close to their elusive quarry.

Video footage released by the Bangkok police department showed officers hidden beneath a red-and-gold lion costume dancing toward the suspect on Wednesday as he wandered through a Lunar New Year fair at a temple in Nonthaburi, a province neighboring Bangkok. Moments later, the officer who was holding the lion’s papier-mache head lunges at the suspect swiftly pins the man to the ground.

Police say the suspect, identified as a 33-year-old man, is accused of breaking into the home of a local police commander in Bangkok three times earlier this month, making off with valuables worth about 2 million baht ($64,000).

In a press release, police said they had attempted to arrest the man several times, but he was quick to spot police officers and ran off. They later identified him by tracing stolen amulets he had sold and learned that he frequently visited temples in Nonthaburi.

While the Lunar New Year is not an official holiday in Thailand, celebrations are common and lion dances are often part of the festivities, providing the perfect cover for the operation.

Police said the suspect has confessed to the buglaries, saying he stole to buy drugs and gamble. They added that he has previously been convicted of drug-related offenses and burglary.

In this image released by Thailand’s Metropolitan Police Bureau, Thai police disguised as lion dance performers catch a burglary suspect at a temple fair in Nonthaburi province, Wednesday, Feb. 18, 2026. (The Metropolitan Police Bureau via AP)

In this image released by Thailand’s Metropolitan Police Bureau, Thai police disguised as lion dance performers catch a burglary suspect at a temple fair in Nonthaburi province, Wednesday, Feb. 18, 2026. (The Metropolitan Police Bureau via AP)

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