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Nexperia Seized: How US Pressure on Dutch Government Sparked a Global Supply Chain Crisis

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Nexperia Seized: How US Pressure on Dutch Government Sparked a Global Supply Chain Crisis
Blog

Blog

Nexperia Seized: How US Pressure on Dutch Government Sparked a Global Supply Chain Crisis

2025-10-24 18:43 Last Updated At:10-27 16:31

Trump slapped tariffs on everyone, leaned on allies to squeeze Chinese firms, and now the pain is ricocheting straight back onto American and European manufacturers.

Washington pushed the Hague to move against Nexperia, the Chinese-controlled semiconductor firm, and the Dutch government complied with a seizure. Nobody counted on the blowback being this severe.

Beijing's counter-punch was swift: Nexperia's Dongguan factory cut off the Netherlands. Since 70% of Dutch Nexperia's output flows from that Dongguan facility, the supply cut crippled the operation and left European customers scrambling. Germany's Bild reported October 21 that Volkswagen is preparing production halts on key models due to Nexperia chip shortages—Golf production at the Wolfsburg headquarters goes first, with the Tiguan line close behind.

Entire Industry Caught in Crossfire

This isn't just Volkswagen—it's the whole automotive sector's nightmare. Nexperia semiconductors don't ship directly to car plants; they're embedded in components by tier-one suppliers, which means the disruption cascades through the entire value chain.

German carmakers are short on chips; American carmakers, on the other hand, are short on parts.

The Wall Street Journal documented it on October 19: an assembly line at a Michigan factory building premium Jeep SUVs ground to a halt last week due to  parts shortage.

The automotive supply chain is a sprawling global web of enterprises, and now multiple components are failing simultaneously.

Analyst Fiorani from consulting firm AutoForecast Solutions put it bluntly: "So many problems erupting at once—it's once in a lifetime. We've never seen this. Having every problem explode simultaneously is both unexpected and extremely difficult to manage".

China Fires Back

And, China, the primary target of Trump's global trade war, in retaliation against Trump administration tariffs, cut off supplies of critical rare earth minerals.

A bizarre and escalating geopolitical dispute has intensified fears that global automotive production could descend into chaos within weeks.

The takeaway is stark:

 American Elites Start Looking East

Trump's retrograde policies have American elites envying China. The New York Times published an article October 22 titled "Silicon Valley Has China Envy, and That Reveals a Lot About America" and here's what it documented:

“In social media posts, podcasts, interviews and newsletters, the elites of the American tech sector are marveling at China’s speed in building infrastructure, its manufacturing might and the ingenuity of the A.I. company DeepSeek. At the same time, they are lamenting aging infrastructure and cumbersome regulations in the United States, and an economy that can’t seem to make screws or drones, or the machines that manufacture them.”

Some are calling for launching America's DeepSeek project, issuing industrial manifestos filled with Chinese references, and even emulating China's tech industry's harsh "996" work culture—working six days a week, 9 AM to 9 PM daily.

Venture capital firm Andreessen Horowitz recently warned in a blog post: "As China races forward, moving goods, people and information at machine speed, we risk being stuck in the past."

Among Silicon Valley leaders and policy-focused Democrats, an obsessive mood toward China pervades—mixing curiosity, anxiety, and envy. Long-held perceptions about China are being reassessed.

The Times noted that Chinese companies once dismissed as copycats have suddenly become case studies in efficiency and scale. China's top-down, state-led system is no longer viewed as a political liability but recast as an exemplar of efficient execution.

The Times argues that whether viewing China as a cheater or a juggernaut, both narratives are simplified reactions to complex reality. But their prevalence reveals a deep-seated American psychological state—the nation is struggling to adapt to a world where it's no longer the sole source of technological progress.

An Identity Crisis

Afra Wang, a Silicon Valley-based tech writer, stated: “For Americans, the idea that the future is now being created elsewhere — not in the United States — is a hard reality to accept. This isn’t just about technology; it’s a question of identity.”

This identity crisis extends beyond technology. When American tourists post videos on social media of China's bridges, high-speed rail, and urban skylines, those so-called "abundance Democrats" frustrated by America's inability to build housing and high-speed rail are also affected by this sentiment.

The Times argues that Americans' newfound admiration for China both highlights how little Americans know about the country and reflects many people's disillusionment with their own nation.

Tech leaders' vigilance isn't without merit. America's old "innovate-manufacture-export" model collapsed after massive manufacturing outsourcing. Now America primarily handles design, while China increasingly takes on the "manufacture-produce" role that once belonged to America. In a tense geopolitical environment centered on supply chains, manufacturing capability has become a critical capacity with both strategic and survival value.

The difficulties extend far beyond conventional manufacturing sectors. The fusion of AI and hardware has become crucial. Venture capitalist Marc Andreessen put it this way: Machines today are "the hardware version of software; they are the embodied version of A.I." He added, "The car is not just steel and glass anymore — it's a robot on wheels."

Andreessen acknowledges that China "is ahead on everything involved in building physical things," holding substantial advantages in the convergence of hardware and AI production.

Silicon Valley's growing attention to China is a positive signal.

Chinese entrepreneurs spent decades studying America. Today, American companies are racing to develop machines smarter than humans. However, if Silicon Valley studies China deeply, it will discover that China's AI industry is not obsessed with artificial general intelligence (A.G.I.)—large language models. Chinese entrepreneurs focus more on applying AI to services, equipment, and manufacturing.

Former Google chairman Eric Schmidt, in a New York Times op-ed, called for Silicon Valley to reduce its obsession with A.G.I. and learn from Chinese counterparts to integrate AI into daily life. This exemplifies Chinese pragmatism versus American idealism once again.

Envy as Self-Reflection

The Times believes Silicon Valley's envy of China ultimately reflects more about America's own condition, mirroring the nation's struggles after losing confidence. Equally worth remembering is that U.S.-China tech competition is an ongoing race—a race without end.

After reading The Times article, the conclusions are clear:

American elites are beginning to acknowledge that China is moving from catching up to surpassing America, with the U.S. falling behind in many important areas.

But calling it Silicon Valley falling into obsession and envy of China is, to some extent, a reaction against Trump. China values science and innovation, while Trump is taking a backward path, massively cutting research funding. Many biotech projects Silicon Valley invested in have ended prematurely. The government has also cut new energy subsidies, ruining investments in new energy projects.

All U.S. government decisions are anti-science and arbitrary—how can America's West Coast elites not envy China?




Deep Throat

** The blog article is the sole responsibility of the author and does not represent the position of our company. **

Trump just rolled out another tariff threat, and this time Iran's trading partners are in his crosshairs. On January 12, the US president announced a blanket 25% tariff on any country "doing business" with Tehran.

The international press immediately fixated on China—Iran's biggest trade partner. Reuters warned this could reignite the US–China trade war and shred the fragile truce both sides hammered out last year. But Chinese scholars aren't buying it. They say Trump lacks the nerve to slap Beijing with new tariffs, because China will hit back hard—and make him regret it.

Anti-government protests erupt in Iran. (AP photo)

Anti-government protests erupt in Iran. (AP photo)

The Financial Times reported on January 12 that these tariffs—which took effect immediately—could slam China, India, Turkey, Pakistan, the UAE, Brazil, and Iraq. All of them trade heavily with Iran. Russia sealed a new free trade deal with Iran in 2025, making it another potential target.

CNN pointed out the stakes for Beijing. China trades with both Iran and the US, so if Washington applies these tariffs, Chinese goods entering America could see costs spike. The network recalled that after last year's summit in Busan, South Korea, the Chinese and US presidents agreed to pause portions of their tariff war—a temporary truce.

Iran as Flashpoint, Again

Reuters published a piece on January 13 titled "Trump's Iran Tariff Threat Risks Reopening China Rift." The article traced how Iran became a powder keg in US–China relations during Trump's first term (2017–2021).

Back then, Washington tightened sanctions on Tehran and blacklisted Huawei, accusing the Chinese telecom giant of selling tech to Iran. That led to the arrest of Huawei founder Ren Zhengfei's daughter, Meng Wanzhou, in Canada—triggering a diplomatic crisis and sending bilateral tensions through the roof.

Now Trump's targeting Iran again. If he follows through, total US tariffs on Chinese exports could exceed 70%—way higher than the rates both sides agreed to last October when they dialed down their trade fight.

It's still unclear which countries or entities Trump will actually target. He hasn't named China explicitly. But Reuters noted Trump has a track record of making bombastic statements that could upend US foreign policy—only to back off later.

US–China "truce" forged in Busan last year now at risk if Trump's Iran tariffs target Beijing. (AP file photo)

US–China "truce" forged in Busan last year now at risk if Trump's Iran tariffs target Beijing. (AP file photo)

Beijing Calls Trump's Bluff

Wu Xinbo, Dean of Fudan University's School of International Relations, told Reuters that China sees through Trump's posturing. "China will call (Trump's) bluff. I can assure you that Trump has no guts to impose the extra 25% tariffs on China, and if he does, China will retaliate and he will be punished," said Wu.

Another Chinese scholar pushed back on the narrative that China and Iran are economically intertwined, noting that "China and Iran are not as close as in the public imagination".

China Customs data backs that up. Beijing has dramatically reduced imports from Iran in recent years. Through November last year, China imported just 2.9 billion USD worth of Iranian goods—a far cry from the 21 billion USD peak in 2018, during Trump's first presidency.

Some sources claim China's major oil companies stopped doing business with Iran in 2022. Yet China's purchases from Tehran still run into the billions, thanks to independent refiners handling shipments.

China as Convenient Scapegoat

Wang Jin, a researcher at Beijing's Dialogue Think Tank, told reporters that "China is just an excuse, a kind of disguise for the Trump administration, to impose new pressure (on) Iran."

Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning responded to Trump's tariff threat on January 13. She stated that China's position on tariffs is crystal clear: tariff wars produce no winners. Beijing will firmly defend its legitimate rights and interests.

Analysts warn that Trump's renewed attempt to cut Iran off from global trade could heighten worries about the Belt and Road Initiative. Iran serves as a strategic hub for Chinese goods heading to the Middle East.

This tariff gambit has cast doubt on Trump's planned April visit to China. Observers had expected him to seal a comprehensive trade deal with Beijing during that trip.

The Wall Street Journal echoed Reuters' concerns, warning that new tariffs on Iran's trading partners could wreck the US–China trade truce.

But Reuters also cited Xu Tianchen, a senior analyst at the Economist Intelligence Unit, who questioned whether Trump's tariff policy is even enforceable. "Last year he announced tariffs related to 'illicit' Russian oil trade, but their implementation was patchy." Xu said.

He went on stating that "Trump is also the kind of person who likes bullying the weak," Xu said. "He should manage his actions to avoid these tariffs escalating into direct confrontation with China".

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